Izindwangu - izimpawu, ukwelashwa

Imisipha iyisifo esibangelwa i-herpes simplex virus hlobo 3 (varicella zoster virus). Ekugumbeni kokuqala emzimbeni womuntu leli gciwane lidala i-varicella, ngemuva kokudlulisela lokho okudlulela khona esimweni esivumbileyo, ekubeni ngamaseli wegazi.

Ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa ngisho namashumi eminyaka, igciwane lingase lisebenze ngokwengeziwe, lidale ukutheleleka kwesikhumba. Kungani nokuthi igciwane le-varicella-zoster lidlula kanjani kusukela ekulele ekusebenzeni lisaziwa. Cabangela izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-herpes zoster kanye nezindlela zokwelapha.

Izimfanelo ze-herpes zoster

Ama-shingles kumuntu angabonakalisa kwelinye lamafomu omtholampilo alandelayo:

1. I-gangliococcus ibhekene nokuqala okubukhali nge-malaise ejwayelekile kanye nomkhuhlane, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, okulandelwa ukuhlunga nokuhlungu . Ama-Rashes ekuqaleni amabala obomvu, okusho ukuthi ngemva kwamahora angu-18 kuya kwangu-24 ahlanganiswe nama-vesicles abuhlungu anokuqukethwe oketshezi, atholakalayo kaningi esifubeni phakathi nezinzwa ezibucayi.
2. Indlebe neliso - ukuqhuma kutholakala endaweni yezinhlobonhlobo zeso, impumulo, esikhunjeni sobuso, i-auricle; ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke kukhona umkhuhlane, isimo sokudakwa ngokweqile.
3. I-Gangrenous - iboniswe izilonda ezijulile zesikhumba ne-necrosis yayo nokwakhiwa kwezibazi.
4. I-Meningoencephalitic - evezwe yizinkathi ezinzima, iqala ukubonakaliswa kwamabhiliyoni, iphinde ithinte ubuchopho, ukunyakaza kuyaphazanyiswa, ukucubungula kwenzeka.
5. Ukusakazwa - ukuqhuma kusakazeka ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zomzimba.

Ifomu le-ganglionic ejwayelekile kunazo zonke zesifo.

Kuqinisekiswa ukuthi izibungu zenzeka lapho amabutho omzimba eyancipha, okungabangelwa i-leukemia, umdlavuza, ukucindezeleka okungapheli, ukutheleleka ngegciwane lesandulela ngculaza, ukwehla kwegciwane lesandulela ngculaza, njll.

Imiphumela ye-herpes zoster

Emva kwalesi sifo, abanye abantu bane-neuralgia ebizwa ngokuthi i-postherpetic, lapho ubuhlungu nokugubha nge-shingles kuthatha izinyanga ngisho neminyaka.

Kukhona nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, ngezilonda zamagatsha, ukukhubazeka kungase kwenzeke, ngefomu lezindlebe - ukukhubazeka kwesibindi sombuso, nokulimala kweso - umonakalo weso. Kukhona kungenzeka ukuthi kwenzeke i-pneumonia, i- hepatitis , izifo zesibindi, njll. Endaweni yokuqhuma, uma kutholakala ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya, ukuxhaswa kwenzeka.

Indlela yokuphulukisa izibungu?

Inkambo yesifo esiyinkimbinkimbi ihlala, ngokwesilinganiso, amasonto 3-4. Njengomthetho, ukutakula kuvela ngokwakho ngisho nangaphandle kokulashwa. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga nokunciphisa izimpawu ze-herpes zoster, ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-antiviral, izidakamizwa ze-analgesic, amavithamini, ngezinye izikhathi ama-antibiotic, ukwelashwa kwemisipha.

Amakhemikhali awaziwayo namasiko okwelashwa kwe-herpes zoster. Nazi izindlela zokupheka ezinye zazo:

1. Amafutha avela kuma-shingles . Hlanganisa ithisipuni yekhofi esheshayo, ama-clove amabili achotshoziwe, i-isipuni soju no-cornmeal, no-100 ml we-yogurt. Lubricate iqhuma izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.
2. Amajethi . Lungisa i-decoction: ama-gramu ayi-20 emifino rue, imbewu ye-fenugreek, izimpande ze-rhizome kanye nohlaza utshani uthele ilitha lamanzi bese ubilisa ekushiseni okuphansi isikhathi esingamahhafu. Faka i-lotion ye-gauze, efakwe ku-decoction, endaweni ethintekile.
3. Ukucindezeleka . Amaqabunga amasha e-burdock athululela amanzi abilayo imizuzu engu-15, afaka isicelo endaweni yokuqhuma ebusuku.

Prophylaxis ye-herpes zoster

Ukuvimbela ukuqala kwesifo, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuqinisa ukuzivikela , ukuthukuthelisa umzimba. Abantu asebekhulile abangakwazi ukubhekana nalesi sifo kufanele baqaphele isimiso sezimoto esisebenzayo futhi bahlale bevulekile emoyeni.