Esinye sezilonda eziyingozi kakhulu emathunjini yi-enterobiosis. Izimpungushe kubantu abadala zitholakala okungenani kaningi njengabantwana, ngoba ukutheleleka ngalokhu ukutheleleka kulula, ikakhulukazi oxhumana nabo besiguli njalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaqanda ama-parasites avame ukuphathwa yizimpukane, izinkoma nezilwane ezifuywayo ezihamba emgwaqweni.
Izimpawu ze-pinworms kubantu abadala
Umfanekiso wesitholampilo we-enterobiasis ngokuqondile uxhomeke endleleni yokutheleleka ngama-parasites nenani leziguli ezisezindaweni ezisheshayo. Umuntu osenwe yisandulela ngculaza, akatholi lutho oluzwakalayo, ikakhulukazi ngokugcina ngokucophelela imithetho yokuhlanzeka kwakhe. Amathuba okuthola kabusha okusheshayo athuthukiswa uma phakathi kwamalungu omndeni nabantu abahlala nabo, umuntu akanayo i-enterobiasis. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi umjikelezo wokuphila wezimpungushe ungamaviki angu-2-3 nje kuphela, ikoloni ethathelwe ngokuphelele ifa futhi ayigcini (ayikho igciwane eliphindaphindiwe). Ngakho-ke, umuntu uphinde abuyele e-enterobiasis.
Kwezinye izimo, kukhona ukutheleleka njalo kwamaqanda nama-parasites noma ukutheleleka. Ezimvini ezinkulu ze-helminthic, isifo se-symptomatology esivamile kunayo yonke into ehamba phambili, ngokuvamile kusihlwa nasebusuku, ngenxa yokuthi i-pinworm yabesifazane ibeka amaqanda esikhumbeni esiseduze ne-anus esikhathini esibekiwe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukuhlushwa okubangelwa amahora angu-24-48, bese sekuphela amasonto angu-2-3, bese kuqhubeka futhi. Lokhu kubonisa ushintsho ekoloni ye-helminth nokugcwaliswa kwayo nabantu abasha.
Inkambo ende ye-enterobiosis ihambisana nezibonakaliso ezinjalo:
- ukudakwa;
- ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo;
- ukwephulwa kwe-defecation;
- ukungcola kwe-mucus esitokisini;
- i-dysbiosis ;
- ukukhathala;
- ukucasuka okukhulu;
- ubuhlungu engxenyeni engezansi ye-peritoneum;
- i-dermatitis kanye nezifo zesikhumba ezincane zamagciwane.
Kunokuba uphathe amaprotworms kubantu abadala?
Ukuphumelela kwezokwelapha zanamuhla kwenza kube lula ukuqeda ukuhlasela, ikakhulukazi ezinyathelweni zakuqala ze-enterobiasis. Kubantu abadala, ukwelashwa kwe-pinworms kwenziwa ngamaphilisi:
- Decaris, Levamisole. Ivumela kanyekanye ukubuyisela ibhalansi ye-microflora emathunjini, ukulinganisa ukuzivikela;
- I-Vermox . Ngokuphephile kakhulu, kubangela inombolo encane yemiphumela emibi.
- I-Pyrantel. Unamanani aphansi, kodwa iqala inkambo ende yokungena.
- I-Nemosol. Isidakamizwa esiwusizo kakhulu, kusiza ngisho nokuhlasela okunamandla nokuningi kwe-helminthic.
- I-Piperazine. Imithi ephephile ongayithatha ngesikhathi ukhulelwe.
Futhi, izidakamizwa ezintsha nemikhiqizo ye-pinworms kubantu abadala kunconywa:
- Helmintox;
- I-Karbendatsim;
- I-Mebendazole;
- I-Mebex;
- Ukukhathazeka;
- I-Telmox;
- I-Medamin.
Ngezinkinga ezingathandeki izimpawu zokutheleleka nge-enterobiasis, udokotela angakwazi ukubeka ama-painkillers, anti-inflammatory kanye nama-antihistamines ukuyeka ukuzwa okungathandeki, ubuhlungu nokubamba.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi noma yimiphi imikhiqizo yokwelapha yonakalisa kuphela ama-pimples abadala. Ngakho-ke, isimo sokugunyaza ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo yisifundo sesibili izinsuku ezingu-14 ngemuva kwesigaba sokuqala. Kubalulekile ukulandela ukudla okuvame ukubeka ukuhlukumeza (isikhathi esingu-1 ngosuku), akuqiniseki isitoreji.
Ngaphezu kwemisebenzi engenhla, kubalulekile ukugcina inhlanzeko ekhethekile:
- Geza kahle nge-disinfecting sese isandla emva kokuhamba, ukuya endlini yangasese nangaphambi kokudla.
- Nsuku zonke, shintsha izingubo, ungakayi-ironing ngensimbi eshisayo.
- Yenza ukwelashwa nsuku zonke kwendlu yangasese.
- Yenza ekamelweni lokuphumula ukuhlanza imanzi nsuku zonke.
- Hamba ngezipikili.
Imithi yomphakathi ye-pinworms kubantu abadala
Ikhambi elihle kakhulu le-enterobiasis yimbewu yamathambo. Ungamane udle umuthi omnandi ama-200 g nsuku zonke, noma uhlanganise nokwamukelwa kwezinhlamvu zomquba ezichotshoziwe uju nokusebenza kokuhlanza (1 isikhathi emahoreni angu-48).
Njengomuntu omdala ulahla izimpethu - akubalulekile, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuvimbela ukutheleleka kabusha, kanye nokugwema ukutheleleka kwamalungu omndeni.