Kwenzeke ukuthi ama-Yorkies, lawo ma-terriers , ama-chihuahua, ama- dachshunds kanye nezinye izinhlobo ezincane kaningi abhekana nokukhwehlela, kunokuba abafowabo abakhulu. Isilwane ngasinye sinenzuzo noma izinkinga zayo. Amancane ezinkomo ezifuywayo anezintambo ezinamandla, okuvumela ukuba zihlale kalula endlini. Kodwa azikho izidalwa ezihle, izifundo ziye zafakazela ukuthi zinesifo sokuzalwa esisodwa kwezinye izifo ezithile ezibangelwa ukukhwehlela. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi kufanele banakekele ngokukhethekile ukukhwehlela inja, banqume izimbangela zayo ngesikhathi, futhi ngokushesha banikeze ukwelashwa.
Iziphi izifo eziyingozi ezinja ezibangela ukukhwehlela?
- Yehla kwe-trachea . Lesi sifo sibonakala ngendlela yokukhwehlela owomile, okungazelelwe kuvele enjaweni enempilo. Iningi lokuhlasela elihlaselwa ngesikhathi sokucindezeleka, ngemuva komthwalo obukhali, ngisho nangenxa yokucindezeleka okuqinile kwe-leash. Ngezinye izikhathi kufana nesifiso sokuhlanza, ukuqhuma kwenzeka, ezimweni ezibucayi, ungabona ukuhlaselwa kwesifo. Ukudalula imbangela yangempela yalesi sifo kungaba yi-fluoroscopy. Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa kunqunywe (ama-antibiotics, i-glucocorticoids, izidakamizwa eziphikisanayo), kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ukwelashwa okuhlinzekwa kwekhanda lomsindo kuyadingeka.
- Ukukhwehlela kwenhliziyo ezinja kanye nezimpawu zayo . Umsindo walokhu kukhwehlela awunzima ("uterine") nokuqina kwawo ngaphandle kokwelashwa okufanele kukhula ngesikhathi. I-sputum ayixhunyiwe kuyo, kodwa ukunikezwa kwegazi kungenzeka, ikakhulukazi esimweni esingenakiwe. Uma ubukela isilwane ohlangothini, kubonakala sengathi isilwane sinyene futhi asikwazi ukukhipha into engaphandle. Isizathu sangempela sizosiza ekuboneni i-ultrasound yenhliziyo.
- Ukukhwehlela kwe-allergen ezinjazini . Udinga ukwazi ukubona ezinye izibonakaliso zesenzo esibhekene naso - ukuqhuma esikhumbeni, ukubomvu kwamehlo, izinsini ze-cyanotic, ukudabuka, ukunyakaza okuvamile. Ukuhoxiswa kwezimpawu akunikezi lutho, udinga ukuthola izimbangela ze-allergies, ezifihliwe eminye imikhiqizo ekhethekile, izindlu zezintambo, izinambuzane, amalungiselelo we-parasite, amakhemikhali.
Sizophinde sikhulume nezinye izizathu ezingabangela ukukhwehlela ezinja zemikhiqizo encane - izifo zamazinyo, izibungu, izicubu, ukuxoshwa kwe-tonsillitis, ukucasuka komuthi wokuphefumula nomkhiqizo othile, ukungenisa komzimba wangaphandle. Kunoma yikuphi, ngaso sonke isikhathi kuyasabela ekukhuthazeni, indlela evamile, ngosizo lomzimba olwa nezinkinga ezithile. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile kuqala ukuthi ungagodli ukukhwehlela, kodwa ukufuna ukuthi yini ebangelwa ukubukeka kwayo.