Ukufa kwesifo kubhekisela kwesinye sezifo ezivame kakhulu zesimiso sezinzwa. Isici sayo esiyinhloko ukuhlaselwa okungazelelwe, okuyinto enesikhathi esifushane. Igama elidumile le-pathology - "ukwehla", kungenxa yokuthi umuntu uhlaselwa kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuhlasela, futhi, ngokufanayo, uwela phansi. Ngezikhathi ezinjalo udinga ukwesekwa kwemvelo kanye nosizo olwanele, ngoba akanakuzilawula, futhi uzame ukuzilimaza.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwesifo
Ngokusho kwemibono yanamuhla, ukuqubuka kwesifo kuyinto inhlanganisela yezifo eziboniswa ukuxubana. Ekuqaleni kokuhlaselwa, odokotela basola ukukhishwa kwe-paroxysmal kwi-neurons yobuchopho, ngakho-ke isisekelo semithi esetshenziselwa ukwelashwa ihlose ukuhleleka le ndawo.
Namuhla kunezinhlobo eziningana zokufa kwesithuthwane, futhi enye yazo i-cryptogenic. Leli gama lihunyushwe ngokuthi "yimfihlo" nelithi "ukufihla", elikhuluma ngokungafani kwalesi sifo - imbangela yaso ayicacile. Ezimweni ezingaba ngu-60%, odokotela baxilonga isithuthwane se-cryptogenic, ngoba ngosizo lokuhlaziya akunakwenzeka njalo ukuthola izimbangela zangempela zalo.
Izinhlobo ze-cryptogenic ispile ngoba kwenzeka
I-Secondary noma idiopathic - isithuthwane ingase ibe umphumela wesinye isifo noma ikhona ngokuzimela (isici esiyinzalo sinamandla).
Izinhlobo zesithuthwane se-cryptogenic endaweni
Indawo lapho kugxile khona ukuhlasela, kungatholakala kunoma yikuphi ingxenye yobuchopho - kwesokudla, kwesobunxele, ezindaweni ezijulile zobuchopho, ezimweni ezingavamile, isifo sokuphulukisa kwangaphambili se-cryptogenic senzeke.
Izinhlobo ze-cryptogenic epilepsy izimpawu zokuwa
I-cryptogenic isithuthwane esiphelele yilapho umuntu elahlekelwa ukuqonda nokulawula izenzo zakhe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo izingxenye ezijulile zobuchopho ziqaliswa, bese yonke ingqondo ihilelekile kule nqubo, yingakho lolu hlobo lubizwa ngokuthi "jikelele".
Ukuqothulwa okuyingxenye kungaba motor, sensitive, psychic, vegetative. Esikhathini esiyinkimbinkimbi, ukulahlekelwa okuncane okusemandleni kungenzeka, lapho umuntu engaqondi khona ukuthi ungubani.
Ukwelashwa kwesithuthwane se-cryptogenic
Ukuze kusetshenziswe imithi ye-anticonvulsants yokuphuza (ukunciphisa imvamisa kanye nobude bokuqothulwa), izidakamizwa ze-neurotropic (ukuvimbela ukuvusa ukukhathazeka kwemizwa),
Ukwelashwa okuhlinzekwayo kuyindlela enhle yokwelapha isifo sofuba.
Imitholampilo yokwelapha isithuthwane se-cryptogenic
Imitholampilo, lapho ungaphulukisa khona isithuthwane se-cryptogenic, iyatholakala cishe kuwo wonke amazwe omhlaba. ERussia, umtholampilo onjalo useMoscow - FGBU Moscow Institute of Psychiatry of the Ministry of Health of Russia.
Okunye okuthandwayo ukwelashwa kwesifo eJalimane - esikhungweni sokuhlushwa eBethel, okugxilwe ekutadisheni nasekwelapha lesi sifo.