Uma unendawo yokuhlala ehlobo, ingadi yembali, umbhede wembali noma ibhaluni ongakhula ngayo izimbali, khona-ke umbuzo wokuthi izitshalo ozikhethela ukutshala kule nkathi entsha uhlale uphansi kwezombusazwe kuwe. Ukuchichima kwezimbali zezitshalo, kuyiqiniso, kuyamangalisa, kodwa kunezimbali eziye zathandwa iminyaka eminingi. Lona ubuhle be- aster . Futhi hhayi kuphela ngoba lihle kakhulu futhi linamakha amahle. Ukukhula kwe-asters kuyinjabulo. Inkathazo encane, kodwa umphumela njalo uyamangalisa.
Uma unquma ukuthola lesi simila esimangalisayo, sizokutshela indlela yokutshala kahle ama-asters ngezithombo bese ukhula izimbali ezinamandla.
Imithetho eyisisekelo yembewu yokutshala
Kungani ukhula i-aster ngokusebenzisa izithombo zezilimo ezikhethayo? Ngempela, njengoba wazi, kungenzeka ukukhula lezi zimbali nembewu. Konke kuchazwa ngokumane kakhulu. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngisho nenzalo enhle kunawo wonke, ethengwe esitolo esikhethekile ngegama elihle, ayikwazi ukuziqhenya ngokuhluma okuhle kakhulu. Lezi yizici zalesi siko. Uma utshala imbewu entwasahlobo, akekho onokuqinisekisa ukuthi umcimbi uzophumelela. Ekugcineni, ekuphakameni kwenkathi, utshani bakho buzovela (okungcono) ku-flowerbed yakho. Yingakho ukuhlwanyela ama-asters izithombo yisisombululo esihle. Yiqiniso, ungayithenga esitolo, kodwa akumele ubhekisele ubunzima kuwe. Ngakho-ke, ake sichaze imigomo yokuhlwanyela ama-asters for izithombo, ngakho ekupheleni kuka-Agasti, kusayithi lakho, lezi zitshalo ezimangalisayo ziqhakaza ngesihluku. Ukuphela kukaMashi - ukuqala kuka-Ephreli emaphakathini aphakathi nesikhathi esihle kakhulu lapho kufaneleka ukuhlwanyela izithombo zezinkanyezi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kule nkambiso isikhathi sokutshala semifino sithatha izinsuku ezingu-80 kuya kwezingu-130. Hlanyela ngaphambi kwalolu suku - ekupheleni kukaSeptemba i-flowerbed izobe ingenalutho, njengoba i-asters izoqhakaza. Uma kamuva, bese kubanda, izimbali ngeke zithole isikhathi sokufa nokufa.
Ngaphambi kokutshala imbewu, kufanele ilashwe, igwetshwe ubusuku obunzima ekukhuleni kwezinga. Ku-scarification, imbewu yezinkanyezi ayidingi, ngoba igobolondo ayikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi iqine kakhulu. Imbewu ethintekayo yomile ngokwemvelo, bese ivaliwe ngokujule cishe ngamamentimitha angu-0.5 emabhokisini alungiselelwe ngaphambilini. Izinkanyezi - izitshalo azizithobeki, ngakho-ke inhlabathi ifanele cishe noma yikuphi. Ungathenga ingxube yendawo yonke eyenziwe ngomumo noma usebentise inhlabathi yensimu, ukuyihlenga kancane ngesihlabathi. Ngemuva kokutshala imbewu, inhlabathi iswakanyiswe kahle futhi igcwele ingilazi noma ifilimu. Ukushisa okukhulu kwembewu ukuhluma kungama-18-25 degrees. Uma amabhokisi asezindaweni ezikhanyisiwe, khona-ke isonto emva kokuhlwanyela imbewu kukhishwa. Ezinsukwini ezimbili noma ezintathu kamuva amahlamvu wangempela avele avele. Lesi siginali ukuthi ungasusa ingilazi, izitshalo ezivuthiwe nezimo zemvelo.
Ukunakekela izithombo
Lapho izithombo zezimbali ze-astra zithola lezi ziqabunga ezimbili, kufanele zilahlwe ezitsheni ezihlukene. Ikhethelo elihle - i-peat izindebe, kodwa lapho engekho
Ezindaweni eziseningizimu, ngenyanga yokuqala kaMeyi, izithombo zingatshalalwa emhlabathini ovulekile. Abalimi bezitshalo ezivela emaphakathini aphakathi kuzodingeka balinde phakathi kukaMeyi noma ekuqaleni kukaJuni. Noma kunjalo, awukwazi ukuqinisa ngokutshala. Uma wenza lokhu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi phakathi kukaJuni, khona-ke ngeke kudingeke ubukele izimbali ze-asters.