Ngimaphi amafomu wokuqwashisa avame ukunikezwa?
Njengomthetho, ezimweni eziningi, noma yiziphi izinguquko ezishintshayo emthonjeni we-mammary zibhekwa njenge-mammalgia njengesigaba sokuqala sokukhathazeka. Le disorder ibonakala ngokusakazeka kwezicubu ezixhumeneyo, ezithatha uhlobo lwezintuthwane ezingafundiwe kanye nemigqa. Ngenxa yalokho, izinqubo ezinjalo zingabangela ukwakheka kwama-cysts, ukwephulwa kwesakhiwo sezinsiza zomgogodla.
Ngokuya ngemiphumela yocwaningo, ngesisekelo se-X-ray nokushintsha kwe-morphological, izinhlobo ezilandelayo zokukhathazeka okungafani zihlukaniswa:
- I-Adenosis iphulwa lapho ukubunjwa kwe-pathological kulawulwa yizingxenye ezithintekayo;
- I-Fibroadenomatosis - izingxenye ze-fibrosis zibalulekile ;
- Ukusabalalisa ukukhathazeka kwama-cystic - lesi sifo sibonisa ukuthi lesi sifo sithuthuka futhi sinobuhlungu, ama-nodules aguqulwa abe ama-cysts.
- Ifomu elixubile.
Lapho kutholakala futhi kunquma ukuhlukahluka kwesinye isifo, odokotela baqhubeka besilinganiso sephesenti emgodini we-mammary of glandular, izicubu ezixhumene namasamu omzimba omzimba.
Kwezinye izimo, abesifazane bangase babe nesifo se-fibrocystic esisodwa, esinezinkinga ezihlukahlukene zomzimba - lokhu kuhlolisisa kusho ukuthi isifuba sinezimo ezibucayi nama-cyst, kokubili ezigulini.
Ziyini izimbangela zokuphulwa okunjalo?
Ezimweni eziningi, lapho kunquma ukuthi yini ekhangela, odokotela bakhuluma nge-polytheology yalesi sifo, isb. multifactority.
Phakathi kwezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zezidakamizwa zokukhathazeka zibiza ngokuthi:
- ukufeza;
- umthelela emzimbeni wezinto eziyingozi zemvelo;
- ukwephula umthetho we-neurohumoral;
- hyperestrogenia;
- ukungakwazi ukusebenza kwe-progesterone.