I-polyp yomsele womlomo wesibeletho yisifo esibucayi esibangela ukungena kwegciwane phakathi kwesisu kanye nesiswini sowesifazane. Kuyinto isisu elikhula kusukela udonga canal zibe lumen yayo. Ama-polyps anjalo angaba angabodwa futhi amaningi (lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi i-polyposis yomsele womlomo wesibeletho).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuye ngokuthi inani lezinhlayiyana zezicubu ezinamahlumela, izinhlanzi ezinamafutha, ama-fibrous, glandular fibrous, izinhlobo ze-adenomatous ne-angiomatous ze-polyp canal polyps zihlukile. Lesi sibonakaliso futhi, ngokufanele, uhlobo lwe-polyp kubalulekile ukuxilongwa kwesifo.
Izimbangela ze-polyp yomsele womlomo wesibeletho
Njengama-polyps akwezinye izindawo ohlelweni lokuzala, ama-polyps yomsele womlomo wesibeletho angabonakala kubantu besifazane ngenxa yezinguquko ze-hormone emzimbeni, kanye nokuvuvukala kwesistimu ye-urogenital, izifo ezingelapheki noma ukulimala komshini komsele wesibeletho ngokwayo ngesikhathi sakhe ucwaningo, ukukhipha isisu, ngesikhathi sokubeletha, njll. Ngokuvamile ama-polyps akhona kwabesifazane abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40 ubudala ngemuva kwesivivinyo sokuqala, lapho izinga lama-hormone lingenakwenzeka.
Owesifazane angase angalokothi asole ukuthi kukhona khona lesi sifo aze athole izimpawu zakhe zokuqala.
Izimpawu zephropili yomlomo wesibeletho somlomo wesibeletho
I-polyps ezincane ezincane azikwazi ukuboniswa nhlobo. Kodwa-ke, njengoba ikhula, i-polyp ingahlanganiswa nezilonda ezifayo (okuthiwa izilonda). Lokhu kuphazamisa ukukhulelwa kwamanzi okwesifazane ngemuva kokulala ngokobulili, kanye nokukhipha umkhuhlane ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, okungavamile ukuthi kube khona. Ezimweni eziphambili, i-polyp yomsele wesibeletho noma umlomo wesibeletho ungabangela ngisho nokuphuma kwamagciwane.
Ngokuvamile, phambi kwama-polyps endaweni yesibeletho, owesifazane akakwazi ukukhulelwa isikhathi eside. Ukungabi nalutho kuyinto ehambisanayo yalesi sifo, kodwa hhayi ngesifo sayo, abantu abaningi bakholelwa ngephutha. Impela imbangela yokungasebenzi, futhi ukubonakala kwamapayipi kungaba okufanayo, futhi ngokuvamile kuvame ukungaboni kahle kwe-hormonal. Futhi ama-polyps angahlanganiswa nezinye izifo zesifazane, njenge-endometriosis, ama-cysts ama-ovari, ukuguguleka komlomo wesibeletho, kanye nokutheleleka kocansi (candidiasis, gardnerellez, mycoplasmosis, ureaplasmosis, herpes womzimba, i-chlamydia nabanye).
Ukwelashwa kwamapayipi omsele womlomo wesibeletho
Noma yiziphi izintambo ezitholakala emgodini womlomo wesibeletho zihambisana nokususwa okugunyazayo. Isizathu sodokotela abanobuchwepheshe ngalolu daba ukuthi noma yikuphi imfundo enobungozi ingaba yingozi, okuyinto, njengoba uqonda, kuyingozi kakhulu. Susa ama-polyps ngokukhipha, ukususa ngokuphelele umzimba nomlenze we-polyp, futhi umbhede wayo ukhonjiswe ngokukhipha imishini (liquid nitrogen). I-tumor esusiwe ithunyelwe ukuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, kufaka phakathi i-biopsy, futhi ngokuya ngemiphumela yayo, isiguli singase sibekwe ngokuthekisiwe ukwelashwa kwe-antibacterial noma i-hormone emva kokusebenza.
Ekukhulelwe, ama-polyps asuswe kuphela uma ingozi yokucindezeleka idlula ingozi kumama nomntwana: isibonelo, uma i-polyp idlula u-10 mm, noma i-polyps amaningi, futhi ikhula ngokushesha futhi ibangele ukuphuma kwegazi. Kulokhu, i-neoplasm iyasuswa kangako ukuze ingabi nengozi yokukhulelwa kwesisu noma ukubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi, izinkinga zokukhulelwa futhi ikakhulukazi abasebenzi.
Nokho, kusayithi le-polyp elisusiwe noma eduze kwalo, abanye bangase bavele. Lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi i-polyp ephindaphindiwe yomsele womlomo wesibeletho. I-Polyposis, ephindaphindiwe, ekwenzeni ukwelashwa yinkomba yokukhipha isisu somlomo wesibeletho noma, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukuchithwa kwe-convix enesibindi.