I-Chrysanthemum ibhekwa njengendlovukazi yasekwindla, ngoba lapho izimbali eziningi seziphelile, lezi zimbali eziphefumulayo ziyaqhakaza ngombala omangalisayo, ngaphandle kokumangalisa futhi zijabule ngamehlo nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi baba yiyona ingxenye enkulu yezimbali eziningi zeholide, kodwa isiphetho sezimbali ezinqunywe esikebheni siyadabukisa - ngisho nokunakekelwa kahle nokuguqulwa kwamanzi okuvamile, bayashesha ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, abathandi balezi zimbali bakhetha ukukhulela kuzo izidumbu zabo, izivande kanye neziqephu zasemakhaya.
Uma unquma ngesinyathelo esinjalo, kubalulekile ukuthi ufunde okokuqala ulwazi - indlela yokutshala ama-chrysanthemums ngendlela efanele, lapho, yiphi indawo engcono ukuthi ikhethe futhi ingayinakekela kanjani. Lezi zitshalo zingenangqondo, ngakho-ke ukuze ujabulele izimbali ezinhle, udinga ukugcina imithetho eyisisekelo yokukhetha nokutshala.
Indlela yokutshala ama-chrysanthemums ekwindla?
Abaningi abaqala ukuvuna ama-flower bakhathazekile ngombuzo, kungenzeka yini ukutshala ama-chrysanthemums ekwindla? Izincwadi ezikhethekile azinikezi impendulo engavamile kulo mbuzo, kodwa ochwepheshe abaningi bayavuma ukuthi ukutshala ama-chrysanthemums ekwindla kudingekile kuphela ezindaweni eziseningizimu, ukukhetha lezi zinhlobo ezincane ezinamanzi. Iqiniso liwukuthi kulula futhi kukhiqiza kakhulu ukukhetha izinto zokutshala ekwindla - ngakho abalimi bembali banethuba lokuhlola umbala, ubukhulu be-inflorescences, ukuphakama kwesihlahla, ngoba uma uthenga ama-chrysanthemums wokutshala entwasahlobo, kufanele usebenze ngokungahleliwe, ngoba ukubonelela okuthile, ubheke amahlamvu angenalutho , kunzima kakhulu.
Amanye amathiphu wokutshala ama-chrysanthemums ekwindla:
- Isikhathi esihle sokutshala siwukuphela kukaSeptemba - ngo-Okthoba wokuqala;
- akudingekile ukutshala izihlahla eziqhakazayo ngo-Okthoba - kunengozi enkulu yokuthi ngeke baphile;
- ngoba ukutshala kungcono ukukhetha lezo zitshalo lapho amahlumela amakhulu asevele esakhiwe khona - ahlome kangcono. Phakathi kwabaflorisi kukhona ngisho nesibonakaliso ukuthi uma kungekho amahlumela amakhulu kakhulu esihlahleni se-chrysanthemum, angeke sibe ngaphezu kwe-overwinter.
Kukhona nokhetho lokunciphisa - ukuthenga izinto zokutshala ekwindla, ulinde kuze kube sekupheleni kwezimbali bese ushiya ebusika endaweni encane eyomile ngokushisa okungenani ama-5⁰C futhi entwasahlobo ukutshala ama-chrysanthemums emhlabathini.
I-Chrysanthemum ingadi: ukutshala entwasahlobo
- indawo enhle yokutshala ama-chrysanthemums - kancane egqumeni, ukhanyiswa ilanga okungenani amahora angu-5 ngosuku. Izimila azibekezeli umthunzi nokuhlaselwa kwamanzi;
- Inhlabathi kumele ibe yilapho ilula, ivulekile, ingathathi hlangothi noma i-acidic kancane. Ngaphambi kokutshala ama-chrysanthemums, inhlabathi kufanele ikhule, kepha ngokulinganisela, ngaphandle kwalokho kukhona ingozi ukuthi isihlahla esihlabathini esivundile sizokhuphuka singalimaza izimbali;
- ama-chrysanthemums "afana" nokuxubha umjikelezo wombuthano;
- Usuku olungcono lokutshala ludutshulwa noma lizulu;
- plant cuttings kufanele kube emigodini ukujula 35-40 cm;
- ezinsukwini zokuqala emva kokuduka, amahlathi amancane angcono ukuthunga emisebeni yelanga.
Nakekela ama-chrysanthemums
Ngokushesha ngemva kokutshala, kufanele uphonseke, ukhiphe iphuzu lokukhula kusuka kwenzalo. Phinda inqubo emasontweni amabili, ukwephula ingxenye engenhla yehlumela - lokhu kuvuselela ukukhula kwamahlumela, okuzokwenza ukuthi isihlahla sikhule futhi sisakaze.
Umbuso wokunisela kufanele ube olinganiselwe, kodwa kufanele wenziwe ngokujulile ngesikhathi esomile, ukuze ugweme ukuqhuma. Kanye ngesonto kuyadingeka ukondla ama-mullein amahlathi, futhi maduzane ngaphambi kokubhakabuluka kuyadingeka ukuletha umquba wamaminerali. Ukuze i-chrysanthemum yasebusika kufanele ihlanganiswe, igqoke uhlaka lwebhedi nokugqoka eplastiki.
Naphezu kokuthi ama- chrysanthemums ayiminyaka engapheli , kunconywa ukuba batshalwe njalo, bashintshe indawo, njengoba bechitha inhlabathi, ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, bekhetha zonke izinto ezibalulekile kuzo.