Ukwelashwa kwesisu - ukwelashwa

Kuze kube manje, izibalo ze-mastitis ziphakeme kakhulu futhi ngokwesilinganiso zifinyelela ku-16% phakathi kwabo bonke omama abancancisa izingane zabo. Iningi lazo liyinhloko. Njengomthetho, abazi ukuthi bangabonisa kanjani ubisi ngendlela efanele, ngoba bengakabi nakho. Futhi, kulabo besifazane, abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30 ubudala, ngenkathi bebeletha hhayi okokuqala, ukwanda kwezigameko kuhlobene ngokuqondile nokuncipha kwamandla okuzivikela, okungaholela ekusebenzeni kwamanje emzimbeni emzimbeni.

I-mastitis ivela kanjani?

I- lactational mastitis esebenzayo iwumphumela wokutheleleka nge-cocci (ngokuvamile i-staphylococcus yegolide). Ezimweni ezingavamile, i-mastitis ingaba isifo sesibili. Lokhu kwenzeka emva kokuthuthukiswa kokutheleleka kwe-postpartum emzimbeni, otholakala ngqo ezitho zangasese zesifazane.

Kodwa-ke, ezimweni eziningi izidumbu ze-mastitis zitholakala ngenxa yokutheleleka kwezigulane ezincelisayo ngeziphuzo eziphukile, ngezinye izikhathi ukutheleleka kungena emiphakathini yezinhlayiya ze-mammary.

Izimpawu

Njengomthetho, izimpawu (izibonakaliso) ze-mastitis, uma udinga ukubona udokotela ngokuqokwa kwezokwelapha, ziboniswa ngokucacile. Lesi sifo sinokuqala, futhi siqala emavikini angu-2-4 ngemuva kokubeletha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinga lokushisa komzimba lomama osemncane likhuphuka ngokungazelelwe libe ngu-39 ° C, lo wesifazane ubheke ubuthakathaka obukhulu kanye nezikhukhula, okunikeza isizathu sokuthatha umkhuhlane ovamile. Khona-ke, lezi zimpawu zihlotshaniswa nobuhlungu obukhulu emgodini we-mammary, futhi kuba nobuhlungu ekubaleni.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko owesifazane emva kokuvela kwalezi zimpawu, ikheli eliseduzane nodokotela. Uma lokhu kungakhanjelwa, inqubo iqhubeka ngokuqhubekayo: i-infiltrate isungulwa esifubeni, ne-palpation, izibonakaliso ezincane ziphawulwa. Indawo yesikhumba esakhiweni se-infiltrate iba obomvu, okuyinto ukubonakaliswa okubalulekile kokuthuthukiswa kwenqubo yokuvuvukala.

Ukwelapha

Ukwelashwa kwe-mastitis engenayo ngaphakathi kwabesifazane kufanele kwenziwe emibonweni yayo yokuqala, ngoba ifomu elinganakwa liphathwa kuphela ngama-antibiotic.

Abesifazane, okokuqala ngqangi babhekene nenkinga enjengokuthi i-mastitis, abazi ukuthi bayayiphatha kanjani. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokucela abanye iseluleko, basebenzisa izindlela zomuntu zokwelapha i-mastitis, ezinye zazo ziphumelela kakhulu.

Isibonelo, ukusebenzisa amafutha e-flaxse, amaqabunga eklabishi anika umphumela, kodwa kuphela ezinyathelweni zokuqala zesifo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, odokotela abancoma ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-mastitis kuqobo, ekhaya, nasezimpilweni zakhe zokuqala bafuna usizo oluvela kubachwepheshe.

Inqubo yokwelashwa kwe-mastitis ngokuqondile kuncike ekutheni i-lactating, noma engeyona i-lactating.

1. Ifomu lokuqala liyabonakala ekukheni abesifazane, ngakho-ke ukwelashwa kuhloswe ukuqeda ukulimala futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kubhubhisa ukutheleleka. Kulokhu, ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic kwenziwa, kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwe-pathogen.
2. I-non-lactational mastitis ibonakala kubesifazane abaneminyaka engu-40-45 ubudala. Okokuqala, ukubona izimbangela zayo, ukungaxhunyiwe kwengxenye ye-abscess kwenziwa. Uma amaseli ase-atypical atholakele kuwo, lona wesifazane usebenza.

Ukwelashwa kwe-postpartum elula Ukugaya isisu kuyindlela yokulwa namagciwane, kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela. Ngemuva kokuqeda ukutheleleka, owesifazane, ukuze agweme olunye uketshezi lwesibisi , kunconywa ukuba enze i-massage yesifuba bese uzama ukondla umntwana kaningi, okuzosiza ukwandisa amathanga esifuba.

Ukuvimbela

Izinyathelo zokuzivikela zidlala indima ebalulekile ekwelapheni i-mastitis. Zihlanganisa ekufezeni ukuhlanzeka kwesifuba ngemva kokudla, ukwelashwa kwemisipha, ukusikhipha, ukuhlambalaza ubisi obusele.