Nsuku zonke, inani elikhulu labesifazane labulawa ngumdlavuza wesibeletho somlomo wesibeletho livela emhlabeni. Lesi simo esesabekayo sixhunyanisiwe, okokuqala, ukuthi ingxenye enhle yesintu ayikhokha ukunakekelwa okwanele empilweni yomuntu. Ngemuva kwakho konke, uma uvakashela umama wezifo okungenani kanye ngonyaka, khona-ke akunakwenzeka ukuba ungaboni izidingo zalesi sifo esibulalayo. Ukungasho ukuthi kukhona umgomo okhethekile olwa nomdlavuza wesibeletho. Inkinga yesibili, engavumeli ukuthi lesi sifo sishabalale, ukusabalala okuqhubekayo nokwandiswa kwe-"assortment" yezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, okusheshisa inqubo ye-dysplasia evamile yentamo yesisu ibe ngumdlavuza.
Kuze kube manje, ucwaningo oluqhubekayo luye lwafakazela ukuthi imbangela ebaluleke kakhulu yomdlavuza wesibeletho nomlomo wayo wesibeletho yi-papillomavirus, engaphenduli kunoma iyiphi indlela eyaziwa yile ndlela yokwelashwa noma izidakamizwa. Futhi umuthi wokugoma olwa nomdlavuza wesibeletho ungavimbela lokhu ukutheleleka. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi umbono womphakathi ngokuqondene nokuthi leli gciwane liyadluliselwa ngokocansi kuphela akuyona iqiniso. Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo eziyi-100 zomthwali wesifo, zikhona lezo zinkinga ezidluliselwa ngendlela yendlu.
Iyini ukugoma emdlalweni wesibeletho somlomo wesibeletho?
Lesi sici asinayo izinhlayiya zegciwane bukhoma ekubunjweni kwayo, njengokwesiko emigodini evamile. Umjovo onjalo ungena kuzo izingxenye zegobolondo lazo, okusho ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuba ugule kusuka engozini eyodwa kuphela. Ngemva kokugonywa kwe-anticancer yomlomo wesibeletho, umzimba uqala ukukhiqiza izifo zamagciwane ngokwayo, okuzovikela owesifazane epillomavirus empilweni yakhe yonke. Kudingekile ukwenza izijovo ezintathu zomuthi wokugoma, ophakathi kwesikhashana esicacile. Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi ukugoma komdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho kukuvumela ukuba ukhohlwe ngokuphelele ngokuba khona kwegazi lomzimba. Kungenxa yesigaba sezinyathelo zokuvimbela eziyinhloko ezingakwazi ukuvikela umuntu kusuka ezinhlotsheni eziguquliwe ze-papillomavirus.
Yini okwandisa ingozi yomdlavuza wezintambo zesisu?
Kuze kube manje, kunezizathu eziningana ezibalulekile zokwanda kwenani lamacala wesifo esinjalo. Zihlobene nezici ezilandelayo:
- inombolo enkulu yabalingani bezocansi;
- ukuqala kokuqala kocansi;
- ezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngezocansi, ngokocansi noma ngomlomo;
- ukuxhashazwa kwezizalo zokuvimbela i-hormonal;
- ukukhipha izisu njalo nokuphutha kabi.
Umgomo oyinhloko womgomo wokulwa nomdlavuza wesibeletho
Ungacabangi ukuthi umgomo uvimbela ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi uthinte ukutheleleka kwe-papillomavirus . Umsebenzi walo oyinhloko ukuvikela umzimba wesifazane kusuka ethonyeni elingathandeki legciwane. Ukugonywa kwenziwa kulezi zigaba ezilandelayo:
- Abantu abesilisa nabesifazane, abaneminyaka yobudala besukela eminyakeni engu-12 kuya kweyengu-55;
- Ukungabikho noma ukutholakala kocansi ngesikhathi sokugoma akucatshangelwa;
- ayicabangi ukuthi owesifazane uphethwe yini negciwane le-papilloma;
- hhayi ukhulelwe noma umhlengikazi;
- Awunayo i-dysplasia noma umdlavuza wesibeletho.
Akekho ophikisana neqiniso lokuthi umuthi wokugoma we-anticancer womlomo wesibeletho unemibono yayo, kodwa uhlu lwawo luyingcosana kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, lokhu akukhipha owesifazane isidingo sokuthola iseluleko sikadokotela ngaphambi kokwenza umjovo. Futhi kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi umgomo uzokuvikela kuphela kusuka ku-papillomavirus, kanti ngaphambi kokuba ezinye izimbangela zomdlavuza wesibeletho somlomo wesibeletho zingenamandla.