Amasiko aseNingizimu Korea

Ingxenye yamasiko yezwe yisifundo esibi kakhulu sokutadisha, ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kokuhamba. Abantu ngabanye banamasiko abo namasiko, izinqatshelwe kanye nezinkolelo zawo. Isenzo esisodwa kanye esifanayo emazweni ahlukene singachazwa ngendlela ehluke ngokuphelele, futhi uma umuntu engakwazi ukubekezelela izimo ezibucayi, akekho ozobekezelela iziqalekiso ezivela kubavakashi. Uma uhlela iholidi eNingizimu Korea , sekuyisikhathi sokujwayela isiko laso.

Ukuqala kokuqala kwesiko saseNingizimu Korea

Ingxenye yamasiko yezwe yisifundo esibi kakhulu sokutadisha, ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kokuhamba. Abantu ngabanye banamasiko abo namasiko, izinqatshelwe kanye nezinkolelo zawo. Isenzo esisodwa kanye esifanayo emazweni ahlukene singachazwa ngendlela ehluke ngokuphelele, futhi uma umuntu engakwazi ukubekezelela izimo ezibucayi, akekho ozobekezelela iziqalekiso ezivela kubavakashi. Uma uhlela iholidi eNingizimu Korea , sekuyisikhathi sokujwayela isiko laso.

Ukuqala kokuqala kwesiko saseNingizimu Korea

Ngo-1948, kwaba nokuhlukaniswa kombuso owodwa omkhulu waseKorea ukuya e-DPRK naseRiphabhliki yaseKorea. Emva kwalokho, isiko sezwe ngalinye laqala ukuthuthuka ngezindlela ezahlukene, kodwa imvelaphi nezimpande zinezodwa. Ngokuyinhloko, ukuziphatha komphakathi kusekelwe ezimisweni zeConfucianism, ezakhiwe eChina, ngo-500 BC.

AmaKorea asebancane afundisa izingane zabo ukuthi zithande futhi zihloniphe abazali, umndeni nalabo abanamandla. Ukubaluleka okukhulu kunikezwa emibono enjengobulungiswa, ukwethembeka, ubuntu, ukuthula nemfundo. Esikhathini samanje samasiko aseNingizimu Korea ngalesi sizathu, sathuthukisa isibonelo sokuziphatha, esibizwa ngokuthi uMthetho Wezinkinga Eziyisihlanu. Ikakhulukazi, linikeza imikhuba ethile ekukhulumisaneni phakathi kukababa nendodana, indoda nomfazi, izizukulwane ezindala nezincane, umbusi nezihloko, phakathi kwabahlobo.

Abavakashi abazohlala kuleli lizwe bavame ukuphuma kule ndlela yokuziphatha. Ngakho-ke, ngezinye izikhathi kubonakala sengathi amaKorea ayenesihluku futhi awazi. Kodwa empeleni, uze ungene kwenye yezinhlobo zobuhlobo, ungase ungaboni.

Kungenxa yombuso we-Five-Mutual Relations Rule ukuthi amaKorea ngezinye izikhathi acele imibuzo embalwa engathandeki nemibandela. Kodwa uma umhlali wendawo unesithakazelo esimweni sakho somshado noma eminyakeni yobudala, ungasheshi ukuba uphenduke kabi - uzama nje ukuthola ukuthi yimiphi imithetho okufanele ixoxisane nawe.

Ukubonakaliswa okuhlukile kwesiko saseNingizimu Korea

Ukuqonda izimiso eziyisisekelo zokwakha ubudlelwane phakathi kwamaKorea, kuzoba mnandi ukucabangela ukubonakala okucacile kwemikhuba yabo yokuziphatha. Ngokuyinhloko, yizo:

1. Ukuhlonipha abadala. E-Korea, kuvunyelwe ukuthi abantu abasha nalabo abasezingeni eliphansi badingeka ukuba balandele izifiso nezinkomba zabadala ngaphandle kokuphikisa.
2. Isimo sengqondo somshado. AmaKorea acabangela umshado ukuba ube yisenzakalo esibaluleke kakhulu ekuphileni. Ukwahlukanisa, ngokuphambene nalokho, kuhunyushwa ngokuthi yihlazo elikhulu futhi elingakhohlwa.
3. Amagama. Phakathi kwezakhamuzi zamazwe e-CIS, umkhuba uvame uma umfazi ethatha isibongo somyeni. ENingizimu Korea, banamathela kwezinye izinkolelo - oshade naye ugcina isibongo, kodwa izingane zabo ezivamile zidla ifa lomndeni kababa.
4. Izingxabano zomphakathi. Ububi nokucasula abesifazane kukhona yonke indawo. Ukuxubha ikakhulukazi le ngxube kuyatholakala uma owesifazane onjalo esekhulile. ENingizimu Korea, kaningi kunezinhlobo ezinjalo zezinkhulukazi abangabonisa ukunganeliseki kwabo ngamazwi kuphela, kodwa nangokomzimba. Kodwa okwenyusa, akunakwenzeka ukusabela kulokhu, ngisho noma ucasulwa. Kungcono ukuhamba eceleni.
5. Ukuthinta ngesandla. Ukulingana komunye nomunye ngesimo, abantu, noma labo abanobuhlobo obuseduze, sebenzisa ifomu elijwayelekile le-handshake. Kodwa uma omunye wabo ephansi noma encane, kumele agxume isandla eseluliwe ngezandla zombili. Ngokuvamile ukubingelela kuhambisana nomnsalo. Omdala futhi ephakeme isimo somuntu, ngokujulile uyakhothama.
6. Umphathi uhlale ulungile futhi akanakuphikwa. Ngokumangazayo, umthetho onjalo uqhubeka cishe kuzo zonke izigaba zokuphila. Ngisho nesiphakamiso sokuphuza asikwazi ukuphikiswa. Ngakho-ke, uma utshwala omkhulu - kulula ukushintsha imisebenzi kunokunikeza ukwenqaba.

Amasiko eNingizimu Korea

Isiko namasiko eNingizimu Korea ahlangene, ngoba into eyodwa ilandelana komunye. Kodwa-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kanye nezinyathelo eziyisikhombisa zokujoyina amazwe, noma yimuphi umphakathi ovulekile uthola izinguquko ezithile. Kodwa kunezinkolelo eziyisisekelo ezihlonishwa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngokuphathelene neNingizimu Korea, amasiko anjalo, amasiko namaholidi ahlukaniswa kakhulu:

1. Ukholo, noma umkhosi wokugubha okhokho. Ngokusho kwezinkolelo zamaKorea, emva kokufa, umphefumulo womuntu uya kwelinye izwe ngemva kokushintsha kwezizukulwane ezine. Futhi yonke le nkathi uyilungu eligcwele lomndeni, okusho, ngokulandelana kwezinganekwane, elikhathalela futhi livikele wonke umndeni ekuhluphekeni.
2. Hanbok, noma izingubo zendabuko. Kungenxa yokuthi amaKorea agqoka izinsuku ezinjalo ezinjengoMnyaka Omusha WamaLunar, Usuku Lokuvuna, noma umkhosi womshado.
3. Umshado waseKorea. Ngokuqondene nomshado, amaKorea ngobuchule adala imodeli ehlanganisa kokubili izitayela zanamuhla nezithethe zendabuko. Namuhla, umshado waseKorea uhlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili: kuqala umkhosi wesitayela waseWest Europe, igqoko elimhlophe, umgubuzelo kanye ne-tuxedo yomkhwenyana, futhi emva kwalokho abashadile bagqoke izingubo zendabuko futhi baya ekamelweni elikhethekile lokudla nabazali babo.
4. USollal, noma uNyaka Omusha WamaLunar. Leli holide ligujwa ngolusuku lokuqala lwekhalenda yenyanga. Kuyinto evamile ukuhlangana nomndeni, ukukhumbula okhokho, ukulungisa izitsha ezikhethekile nokugqoka i-hanbok.
5. Chusok, noma usuku lokuvuna. Ngosuku lweshumi nesishiyagalolunye lwenyanga yesishiyagalombili ekhalendeni elisempumalanga, amaKorea anikezela isikhumbuzo sokhokho futhi sibonga onkulunkulu ngokudla.

Kuzo zonke izivakashi

Ukuze ungangeni esimweni sokungcola lapho ukhuluma neKorea, noma ungafaki ukuthukuthela kwabameleli be-oda, isivakashi eNingizimu Korea kufanele sikhumbule imithetho embalwa:

1. Buka imisebenzi. Ukushayela umuntu onesundu noma ukushaya ngomunwe kuthathwa njengokucasula.
2. Ekungeneni kwendlu yaseKorea kufanele ususe izicathulo zakho, kodwa ukuhamba phansi ngaphandle kwamasokisi kuyindlela embi.
3. Izinkulumo zomphakathi zomphakathi phakathi kwabantu abashadile, ziyabanga noma zivumelane, zibhekwa njengezingcolile emphakathini waseKorea, kodwa ukubonakaliswa kobudlelwane obungane buyamukeleka ngokuphelele.
4. Ukubhema ezindaweni zomphakathi akuvunyelwe ngokuqinile, futhi amaphoyisa aqaphelisisa ukuqaliswa kwalo mthetho.
5. Ungabophisi izinti ngokudla bese uwashiya ngqo esitsheni, ikakhulukazi emcimbini - umsikazi angasithatha ukuthuka.