I-Dieffenbachia - ukukhiqiza

Ngokuvamile emahhovisi noma emafulethini ungathola i-shrub ehlala njalo eluhlaza ngesitshalo esiqondile, esinamandla, esiluhlaza esivame ukukhula sibe ngamamitha amabili. Lokhu kuhlukile. Ngomumo walo omkhulu, ogcwele, oval oval, oshayayo, ushiya isibambo eside, ungahlobisa noma yiliphi igumbi. Izinhlobo eziningi ze-hybrid ezinamaphetheni ahlukene kumaqabunga sezivele zenziwe. Kodwa kufanele uqaphele ngakho, ngoba libhekisela ezindlini zangasese ezinobuthi .

Ukuze ukhule ngempumelelo i-dienenbachia, umuntu kufanele azi imithetho yokunakekelwa nokukhiqiza ekhaya.

I-Dieffenbachia - ukunakekelwa

1. Indawo . Akudingeki kakhulu ukukhanyisa, kodwa ayibekezeli izindawo ezithunyiwe futhi ayithandi ilanga eliqondile, ama-drafts abandayo namazinga okushisa aphansi ebusika. Ukushisa okufanele kunazo zonke ukulima: kuhlobo + 22-26 ° C, futhi ebusika + 16-20 ° C.
2. Ukunisela nokugqoka okuphezulu . Ukuphuza i-diffenbachia kuyadingeka njalo, kodwa kungamanzi, amanzi athambile ekamelweni lokushisa, ukusika ukuchelela ebusika. Kumele ihlungwe njalo ngamanzi afudumele futhi igezwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Inhlabathi ebhodweni kumele ifakwe umanyolo we-physiologically acidic, entwasahlobo nasehlobo kanye kanye ngesonto.
3. Inhlabathi . Ingxube yomhlabathi yokutshala i-dienenbachia kumele ilungiselelwe kusuka e-sheet, turf kanye nesihlabathi ku-2: 2: 1 futhi kudingekile ukwenza amanzi avela kubumba obanzi, njengoba izimpande zivame ukubola.

I-diffenbachia ikwandisa kanjani?

Ngaphambi kokuba le mbali yande, kuyadingeka ukwazi ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwe-diffenbachia kudlulela ku-stem and cuttings, kodwa hhayi iqabunga.

Indlela yokuqala

I-Dieffenbachia ikhula ngokushesha kakhulu. Izinhlobo ezinamandla zingafinyelela ezingaphezu kwamamitha amabili ukuphakama, futhi ezincane zikhula kumitha eyodwa. Amaqabunga e-diffenbachia awaphili isikhathi eside, ngakho amaqabunga aphansi aphenduka aphuzi awele, futhi i-trunk ayibala.

Ukuvuselela futhi ukwandisa i-diffenbachia, phezulu kwesitshalo esinamaphepha amathathu kunqunywa futhi kufakwe emanzini okuqothulwa. Umkhumbi onesibambo ufakwa esikhwameni seplastiki futhi ngezinye izikhathi ufafazwe ngamaqabunga. Ngemuva kokuthi izimpande zikhule ngamasentimitha amahlanu ukuvula iphakethe, bese ususe nhlobo. Khona-ke isitshalo sitshalwe ebhodweni. Esizeni sesinqunyiwe, amahlumela amaningi azovela, masinyane amashidi amathathu avela kubo, adinga ukunqunywa futhi agxilwe.

Indlela yesibili

1. Esigabeni sesitshalo, yenza ukuchotshozwa futhi ususe isiqephu samagxolo ama-1.5 cm kude no-10-20 cm kusuka kweshidi eliphansi.
2. Sifafaza isilonda ukuze sikhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande bese sigubungela isiqu nge-green living moss sphagnum. Sifaka konke ngefilimu ye-polyethylene bese siyibopha kusuka phezulu nangaphansi.
3. Uma izimpande ezanele sezivele zakhiwe ukuze zinikeze amaqabunga ngamanzi, usike i-vertex kusukela ehlathini ngaphansi kocansi oluphansi, ufafaze ukusika ngezinhlamvu ezichotshoziwe.
4. Susa i-polyethylene nephezulu ngezimpande ezitshalwe ebhodweni lomhlabathi, zijulise isiqu ukuze isitshalo simile ngokwawo.
5. Isitshalo esidala asilahliwe, uma inhlabathi isetshenziselwa njalo, amahlumela abonakalayo azovela.

Indlela yesithathu

1. Sika isiqu sibe yizicucu ezincane 5-7 cm.
2. Faka emgodini wamanzi.
3. I-cuttings izonikeza izimpande emavikini angu-2-3, futhi zingatshalwa masinyane emhlabathini.
4. Ukuze kutholakale ukhula lwenkohlakalo emhlabathini kufakwe endaweni efudumele, ngokushisa okungenani 22 ° C, ukuvikela ilanga eliqondile.
5. Uma kuqala amaqabunga okukhula namaqabunga amancane, ungawafaka endaweni ehlala njalo.

I-Dieffenbachia yefomu lesitshalo, iphinde isakazwe ngokusabalalisa, idinga ukutshala izicucu eyodwa kuphela ebhodweni. Kodwa uma sekukhule kakhulu, khona-ke ungahlukanisa ngokucophelela isihlahla emaqenjini amaningana ngaphandle kokulimaza uhlelo lwempande, ukutshala ezimbizeni ezihlukene kanye nokuqothula, ngokulandela izincomo ezibekwe ngenhla.

I-Dieffenbachia, naphezu kokunakekelwa okunzima, kuhle ukuyisebenzisa njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa futhi esinqumayo samakamelo afudumele futhi agqamile, ikakhulukazi ezindlini zokugcina izithombo kanye nasezindaweni zasebusika zasebusika.