Indlela yokufaka umanyolo we- in vitro , njengombuso, iphakamisa imibuzo eminingi. Ngakho-ke, kufanele silinganise izinzuzo nezingozi zenqubo ye-IVF ngaphambi kokunquma ukuyiqhuba.
Ingabe i-IVF kaningi izikhathi ezidingekayo. Okusho ukuthi ngaphambi kokukhulelwa. Uma umzamo uphumelelanga, kubalulekile ukunikeza umzimba okungenani umjikelezo owodwa wokuya esikhathini ukuphumula, kodwa kungcono. Inombolo ye-IVF yamahhala izama ukuhluka kuye ngokuthi isifunda.
I-"minus" eyinhloko yendlela iyinani layo kanye nesidingo sokuthatha imithi yama-hormone. Ulwazi mayelana nokuthi lubiza kangakanani ukwenza IVF, kungcono ukuthola emitholampilo yakho yesifunda. Njengoba amanani angashintsha kakhulu ngokuya esifundeni futhi ancike emishini yezobuchwepheshe emtholampilo, okuhlangenwe nakho kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha. Ngokwesilinganiso, inqubo izobiza nge $ 3000. Ukwengeza ukuguqulwa kwemibungu kungabhalwa.
Izinkomba ze-IVF
Njengoba ubona, inqubo ye-IVF iyabiza kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala ngingathanda ukuphawula ukuthi ubani owenza i-ECO mahhala futhi ngaphansi kweziphi izimo. Ukwenziwa umanyolo we-in vitro kuboniswa ngesizathu esingaziwa sokungabi nabantwana, kanye nangaphansi kwezimo ezilandelayo:
- ukukhubazeka kwamatayipi okulala noma ukungabi khona kwawo;
- ukukhubazeka kwesidoda somyeni;
- izifo ze-ovarian noma izinkinga ze-hormonal ezihlobene nokungabi khona kwe-ovulation;
- ukungabi namzimba okungapheli ;
- i-endometriosis.
Ukuqhathaniswa kwe-IVF
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ngokucacile zonke izinkomba nokuphikisana ne-IVF, ngoba umphumela wenqubo awuhlali uphumelele ngaso sonke isikhathi. I-contraindications ye-IVF kwabesifazane ihlanganisa imibandela elandelayo:
- Ukutholakala kwesifo sokugula noma ukugula kwengqondo, ikakhulukazi ezinzima, ukugeleza okungekho emthethweni. Lokhu kungukuthi, lezo zifo zezitho zangaphakathi, lapho kunzima kakhulu ukuzala ingane. Kulesi simo, kuhlale kusongela empilweni yowesifazane. Ngakho-ke, udokotela ozofika kufanele anqume ukuthi kuyingozi yini ukwenza i-IVF, futhi ucabangele izinkinga ezingenzeka.
- I-Anomalies yokuthuthukiswa noma ukuguqulwa kwesibeletho, okuvimbela ukunamathiselwa kombungu futhi kwenze kube nzima ukubeletha ingane.
- Inqubo evuthayo yokuvuvukala.
- Ubukhona bomdlavuza noma umdlavuza. Futhi noma iyiphi i-neoplasm ene-benign iyinhlangano yokuphikisana yesikhashana ye-IVF futhi idinga ukwelashwa kwangaphambi ngaphambi kwenqubo.
Zonke lezi zimo ziphikisana ne-IVF yi-quota, okusho ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi uzama, kodwa noma kunjalo zonke izigaba zenqubo zikhokhwa ngokuzimela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma unemibono engafani, ungafaka ukuphila kwakho engozini.
Ukungafani kwe-IVF emadodeni kubhekwa njenge-pathology ye-spermatozoa, ehambisana nokuphulwa kwesakhiwo sabo. Kulesi simo, kungenzeka ukuthi usebenzise umsizi wesibindi. Futhi, ukusetshenziswa kwe-ejaculate kuyaphikisana, uma umuntu enesandulela ngculazi, ebhekene nesifo se-hepatitis egazini esiteji sokuqeda amandla, isifo sofuba noma isifo sofuba.
Amanye ama-nuances wenqubo
Abaningi banesithakazelo eminyakeni yobudala be-IVF futhi kunzima ukuphendula lokhu. Ngokweqile, i-IVF ingenziwa ngenkathi ama-ovari ekhulile ama-ovules, okungukuthi, kuze kufike eminyakeni engaba ngu-45. Kodwa omdala owesifazane, kakhulu amathuba okuba ingane enezinkinga zokuthuthukiswa noma okungajwayelekile kwe-chromosomal.
Manje ake sibone ukuthi i-ECO yenza yini abesifazane besifazane nge-quota. Ngokusho kohlelo lukahulumeni lwe-IVF yamahhala, esinye sezidingo ngumshado obhalisiwe. Ngakho-ke, kulokhu, zonke izindleko kuzodingeka zikhokhwe ngokuzimela. Njengoba kunikezwe ngenhla, ukunquma ukuthi uyenze i-IVF noma cha, lokhu kuwumsebenzi obalulekile.