I-hedgerow yokukhula okusheshayo-indlela yokukhetha izitshalo ezifanele?

Inkundla yindawo yokukhula ekhula ngokushesha, ekhonza kokubili ukuvikela insimu ezivela ezingeni ezimbi zangaphandle, nokuhlobisa infield. Ukuze udale, kusetshenziswe izithombo ezihlukahlukene, okuthi, uma uphathwa ngendlela efanele, thatha ifomu elifunayo.

Izimila zezingcingo

Ukugcizelela ubuhle bemvelo yendawo yokulima kuyasiza ekutshaleni okunamandla kwezitshalo ezingapheliyo. Izinga lokutshala okusheshayo, elisemngceleni wezwe, lizoba yisithwathwa semvelo sothuli, umoya kanye nomsindo, kanye nabomakhelwane abanamathemba. Ikakhulukazi ekhangayo umqondo wendalo yayo endaweni yendawo, ngoba ayidingi izimali ezinkulu zemali, njengokwakhiwa kocingo olugcwele. Indima yezitshalo zezindonga ezikhulayo ezikhulayo ziphelele:

• izihlahla ezinama-coniferous nezingahloniphekile (i-eucalyptus, maple, aspen);
• izimbali ezikhazimulayo;
• izihlahla.

Ukholo oluphilayo kusuka ezitsheni ze-coniferous

Izihlahla ezivamile zithandwa kakhulu ekubunjweni kwezithiyo zemvelo. Izinaliti ezibhakanyisiwe zigcwalisa umoya nge-phytoncides - lokhu kuphazamiseka kahle kokubili impilo yezitshalo ezizungezile kanye nezakhamuzi zendlu. Inzuzo eyinhloko yezitshalo ezikhulayo ezenzelwe ukuhlaselwa kwalezi zinhlobo ukuhlobisa okuphezulu, okuphikelela ngisho nangenkathi ebandayo. I-Evergreen conifers ibekezelela kalula izinwele, ngakho-ke zingabumba ngendlela edingekayo. Okufanelekile ekudalweni kwezingalo kukhona:

1. Isi-spruce esiphunga. Iyakwazi ukudala ucingo olungenakwenzeka, uma nje izitshalo zibekwe emva kwe-1 m.
2. U-spruce u-silvery. Ngokuhlanganisa lezi zinhlobo namanye ama-conifers umuntu angakwazi ukugwema i-monotony yemidwebo yamabala.
3. Thuya. Isihlahla asidingi inqwaba yelanga kanye nemiboniso enhle kakhulu ye-frost ukumelana nokushisa ukushisa.
4. I-Juniper ivamile. Ukwenza ngokufanele umqhele kuzosiza ukucubungula nge-nitrogen mix mix.

Izihlahla ezikhula ngokushesha zezingodo

Ukutshala okuphakathi komphakathi kungasetshenziswa esikhundleni samatshe noma izakhiwo zamapulangwe zokuphakama kocingo oluvamile. Ngomsebenzi onjalo ungakwazi ukubhekana nezihlahla - isitshalo sokuhlobisa izitshalo zokuhlobisa ekudaleni izindonga eziningi zihlanganisa ngokuqondile. Okubaluleke kakhulu yizinhlobo ezilandelayo:

1. I-Rhododendron - ifanele kahle ucingo enhlangothini enyakatho yesayithi, njengoba ingashisa ngaphansi kwemisebe yasehlobo.
2. I-Blackthorn iyisitshalo sasebusika-esiqinile, ngaphezu kwalokho, sithela izithelo ezidliwayo.
3. I-Seabuckthorn - ibheka ukuhlobisa kakhulu futhi ifanele ukudla.
4. I-Rose - isihlahla esinezihlahla ezinemibala ehlukahlukene, efuna indawo yokuhlala ebusika.

Ukholo oluphilayo - izitshalo ezikhuphukayo

Inhlangano yocingo yemidwebo efanayo kufanele iqale ngokuhlaziywa kwezimo zesimo sezulu sendawo: isibonelo, ama -peonies anjengomuthi ngeke akwazi ukuthuthukisa ngokugcwele ezimweni zesimo sezulu esibi. Yinquma ukuthi yiziphi izitshalo ezifanele ukuhlaselwa, futhi ukukhwabanisa kwazo okuncane kuzosiza, uma kungenjalo uma kungadingeki ukuchelela njalo nokugubha. Izinketho ezithandwa kakhulu zihlanganisa:

1. Amagilebhisi. Ama-Amur nezinhlobo ze-girlish zingatshala okungenani kusukela eningizimu, nakuba zisuka enyakatho. Amaqabunga ayo angashintsha umbala ovela eluhlaza ube obomvu, kuye ngokuthi ukukhanya kwesayithi.
2. Ivy. Kuyo uzothola ukukhula okukhulayo okukhula okusheshayo kokubukeka kwe-classical kubonga obuqhakazile, amaqabunga aqhakazile abuthana emgodini okhulu.
3. Hops. Yakha ukupholisa okuhle, kodwa kudinga ukuvikelwa esitheni sayo esikhulu - ama-aphid.

Uhla lwezinga eliphezulu olukhulayo ngokushesha

Ukutshala okunjalo kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi "udonga oluhlaza". Zingafakwa zombili zomngcele wesayithi, futhi zihlukanise zibe izingxenye eziningana, ezingafani nenhloso. Izindwangu zezihlahla zaso sonke isikhathi kufanele zibe yisithunzi-zibekezelele futhi zibekezelele kahle ukwakheka kwezikhali. Okukhethwa kukho okungcono kakhulu:

• i-laurel inhle;
• ama-alimondi;
• chubushnik;
• i-hawthorn;
• I-buckthorn iyisihlahla esihlala njalo.

Ukhotho oluphansi - izitshalo

Uma ukuphakama kokufika kungaphezulu kwe-1 m, ngakho-ke kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-curb. Njengoba, njengomthetho, yenziwa kusuka ezihlahleni ezincane nezincane ezinamagatsha anamandla. Umngcele unomqondo wokuhlobisa futhi udalwe eceleni kwemigwaqo nemingcele yemifino. Izincomo zochwepheshe bezakhiwo ze-landscape ngesihloko salokho izitshalo ezingenza inqwaba, okuphakamisa ukuhlukaniswa kwazo zibe izinhlobo ezimbili:

1. I-curb eboshwe. Kufanelekile: izinhlobo ze-moss ezinamafutha, i-rosemary officinalis, i-honeysuckle, i-boxwood esivamile.
2. Ukukhula ngokukhululekile. Inani lezitshalo ezisetshenziswe lingabandakanya: i- mahogany, i-meadow , i-heather, i-shrubby shrub, i-roses yase-polyanth.