Lesi sitshalo singokomndeni wama-Arek amathakafula, igama lakhe lisuka ogwini lwase-Indian oludumile. Indawo engokwemvelo ngamahlathi anamanzi asezindaweni ezishisayo eNdiya naseChina, kanye naseMalay Archipelago naseSolomon Islands. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-50 zezundu, kodwa ezimbalwa zazo zingakhula ekhaya. Futhi isandla se-areola hrizalidocarpus ingenye yezinhlobo ezidumile kunazo zonke phakathi kwabaflorisi.
I-Palate Areca - incazelo
Isundu sesineziqu ezincane ezinamaqabunga e-base, amaqabunga amakhulu futhi anamaqabunga aphezulu, afakwe njengempaphe yombala obala obala, njengoba kufanele ukutshala izitshalo. Zonke i-inflorescences ziqoqwe ngendlela yama-cobs, nangaphakathi - i-berry ngendlela yophondo noprotheni.
Qaphela, ngoba imbewu yalesi sundu sinobuthi futhi ingasetshenziswa ukudala umdlavuza wesisu. Zisetshenziselwa njengengxenye ye-stimulant and narcotic eSouth-East Asia.
Ukuphakama kwesundu kungashintsha kuye ngezinhlobonhlobo. Ezinye izinhlobo ezifuywayo zingafinyelela ngamamitha angu-12, nakuba kunezinye ezingakhuli ezingaphezu kwamamitha angu-35.
I-Palate Areca - Ukunakekelwa
I-Palm ye-areca, njengazo zonke ezinye izimbali zasendlini, idinga ukunakekelwa. Futhi umthetho wokuqala wezintende zezandla kukhona ukukhanya okusabalalisa. Ilanga eliqondile livunyelwe ngobuncane futhi kuphela ehlobo. Ukuqhathaniswa kokukhanya kuthiwa amaqabunga asontekile ngokushisa. Uma ubona ukuthi kwenzeke ngesitshalo sakho, masisuse ngokushesha elangeni. Mhlawumbe, imbali izofa, nakuba kukhona ithuba elincanyana ukuthi lisinda.
Iningi lezwe liyesaba izitshalo ezincane ezingakafiki eminyakeni engama-6. Ngemuva kokuwela leli gqa, i-areca izoqina futhi ayiyikufa ngokushisa - iyoshintsha nje umbala wamaqabunga ayo.
Uma ufuna umqhele womuthi wesundu ube yunifomu, qinisekisa ukuthi uhlasela ukukhanya okuvela emaceleni omabili noma uguqula njalo ibhodlela ngezinhlangothi kumthombo wokukhanya (izikhathi ezimbili ngesonto).
Isundu sesitca sibhekene nokufuna ukushisa nomswakama emoyeni. Kumele igcinwe ngo-23-25 ° C.
Njengoba umuthi wesundu usuka emazweni ashisayo, uthanda umswakama ophezulu. Uma isomile kakhulu, amaqabunga azoba aphansi futhi aqale ukuma. Ukunisela kuyadingeka kuphela lapho umhlabathi ebhodweni phezulu usomile. Amanzi okuchelela kumele abe mnandi, mhlawumbe - imvula.
I-Palm of Areca - Izifo
Izifo eziningi zezimbali zibangelwa ukunakekelwa okungafanele - ilanga eliqondile, ukuchelela ngokweqile, umswakama ophansi. Noma kunjalo, kunezinambuzane eziningana eziholela ezinkingeni nasezifo ezihlukahlukene. Lena imbungu ye-mealy, isikhumba , isicabucabu se-spider, thrips kanye ne-whitefly. Nabo kudingeka nilwe.