I-Pancreatitis - izimpawu kanye nokwelapha kubantu abadala

Ukuvuvukala ama-pancreas, okuthiwa i-pancreatitis, kwenzeka ngezibonakaliso zesici. Isithombe sesitholampilo siwukuthi ngisho nesiguli ngokwayo singakwazi ukubona ukugula.

Izimpawu zokuphefumula kwabantu abadala

Ukuvuvukala kuqala ngenxa yokuvinjelwa noma ukuvinjelwa kwe-bile duct. Ngenxa yalokho, ama-juice kanye nama-enzyme okumele angene emathunjini amancane angashiyi ama-gland. Ukuqoqa, bakhulula izinto ezinobuthi ezingathinteki kabi izicubu ezizungezile, zithinteka egazini futhi zithwalwa kuwo wonke umzimba. Yingakho isithombe somtholampilo se-pancreatitis sifana nokushisa.

Ukubonakaliswa kwe-pancreatitis enzima kubantu abadala:

1. Ukuqhaqhazela okunamandla, okubuhlungu, okuvame ukuhlala izinsuku eziningana. Kuye ngokuthi inkinga ye-pathology ingaba nebala noma ebukhali. Indawo yangakini yezinzwa ezibuhlungu ngokuvamile zixhomeke endaweni yendawo evuliwe. Lapho yonke ingqungquthela isithintekile, umuntu ukhononda ngezibungu.
2. Ukuwohloka kwempilo ngokujwayelekile kuhambisane nokuqhuma kwengcindezi yegazi, ukwanda kwezinga lokushisa. Ngezinye izikhathi izinga lokushisa lingafinyelela ezinkomba ezinhle.
3. Ngaphandle, ungabona ukubukeka kwezici zobuso, ukuba khona komthunzi wesikhumba somhlaba. Esikhathini sokuqala sokuhlaselwa, isikhumba siyaphenduka.
4. Ukuhlaselwa isicanucanu nokuhlanza kuyizimpawu zokucindezeleka okukhulu kubantu abadala abafuna ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Ukuvuthwa kungenakuthola futhi cishe akulethi ukuphulukisa isiguli. Kungase kuqaphele ukuthi izimbangi ezihlanzayo zinombala ophuzi lwesinaphi ngenxa yobuningi be-bile.
5. Ngokuvamile phakathi nokuhlaselwa, kunesibindi noma isikhumba.
6. Uhudo nokuqotshwa kungashintsha. Kodwa ngesimo esibucayi, isifo sohudo sivame ukubonakala ngokuhlukaniswa kwesitokisi se-fetid liquid kanye nokusabalalisa kwezinsalela zokudla okungenakudliwa. Ekuqothulweni kokuqala kokuvuvukala kuvame ukuvela. Kule nkinga, isisu sithula, futhi imisipha yomshini wesisu ishintshe.
7. Ngenxa yokulahlekelwa umthamo omkhulu womswakama, i-dyspnea ivela, ubuningi obukhulu obunobumba obuphuzi buvela olimini.
8. Ngolunye uhlobo lwe-sclerosing, isibonakaliso sokwemvelo siwu-yellowness wesikhumba nesiso se-eye.

Uhlobo olunzima lwesifo luyaqhubeka ngokushesha, ngakho-ke kudingeka usizo oluphuthumayo.

Amalungiselelo okwelashwa kwe-pancreatitis kubantu abadala

Ukwelashwa kwe-pathology kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi nezindlela ezilandelayo:

• ukuphathwa kwemithi yobuhlungu;
• umjovo we-plasma, i-albin noma i-saline ukuvimbela ukukhiqizwa kwama-enzyme;
• Ama-antibiotic okudalwa ukuqhuma indlala kubantu asebekhulile asetshenziselwa ukuqeda ukuvuvukala lapho kungenakwenzeka ukuyeka izinzwa ezibuhlungu ngemithi evamile.

Uma izinyathelo eziyinkimbinkimbi zingasebenzi, zithathe ukungenelela kokuhlinza - ukugeza isisu esiswini noma ukukhipha izicubu ezitholile inqubo ye-necrotic.

Esikhathini esingapheli sokuphefumula kwabantu abadala, ingxenye ebalulekile yokwelapha iba ukudla okungavumeli izimpawu ukuba zibonakalise "kuzo zonke izinkazimulo zayo." Kunomthetho wezintambo ezintathu "F" - phansi izitsha ezithosiwe, izikhupha zamaqanda, kanye nokudla okunamafutha. Kubalulekile ukwelapha izinkinga ze-endocrinological, njenge- cholelithiasis , isifo sikashukela, isifo sofuba.

Kusukela ekukhuleni kwamadoda abadala, ungasebenzisa izikhambi zabantu. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kufanele kuthathwe ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kukadokotela futhi ngempela ngokuhambisana nezidakamizwa zemithi. Ukusetshenziswa okungalawulwa kwemigomo ethandwayo kungalimaza isimo, kubangele ukukhushulwa kwe-pathology engajwayelekile yokugeleza.