- Ikheli: Plaza de la Independencia, 7, 28001 Madrid
- Ifoni: +34 915 30 00 41
I-Retiro Park eMadrid ingenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu (indawo yayo ayihektha ayi-120) namapaki adume kakhulu enhloko-dolobha yaseSpain. Igama lepaki - uBuen Retiro - lisho "ukuhlala yedwa": ngakho kwathiwa yiNkosi uPhilip IV, lapho leli paki lalinqotshwa khona futhi lapho ethanda ukuchitha khona isikhathi esiningi. Igama elifanayo laligqoke isigodlo, lapho ipaki yakhiwa khona. Ngaphansi kweCarlos III, kwakhiwa isigodlo esisha - futhi iBuen-Retiro yalahlekelwa ukubaluleka kwayo futhi yaba yincithakalo, futhi ngesikhathi sezimpi zaseNapoleonic, nayo yonakaliswa kabi.
Ukubuyiselwa kwepaki uBuen Retiro kwakuseneminyaka engaphansi kweNkosi uFerdinand VII, emva kwezimpi zaseNapoleon. Umzukulu wakhe, u-Alfonso XII i-Pacifier, wanikela ngo-1868 ipaki (lesi sigodlo sase sichithwe) kumasipala. Ekuhlonipheni le nkosikazi, umgwaqo oseduze nepaki yaqanjwa igama, futhi isikhumbuzo esinegolonade ebhishi lesichibi esenziwe ngamuntu sakhiwa. Umlobi wesithombe kanye ne-colonnade nguJoseph Grasés Riera.
Epaki kunezindlela eziningi ezithuthumayo ezihlotshiswe ngezithombe eziyingqayizivele. Izimila eziluhlaza ngokwayo iyisikhumbuzo se-landscape art. Ipaki nayo ihlotshiswe nemithombo eminingi, emnandi kakhulu kusihlwa, lapho ivula i-backlight. Okudumile kunazo zonke yimithombo "i-Artichoke" (ubonisa izingane eziphethe isidlo nge-artichokes, futhi zifanekisela entwasahlobo) nomthombo waseGalapagos, owakhiwa ngokuhlonipha ukuzalwa kuka-Isabella II futhi ebonisa izintuthu, amaxoxo, amahlengethwa nezingelosi.
Ipaki iyindawo ethanda kakhulu yokuzilibazisa yaseMadrid, ethanda ukugibela isikebhe ngesikebhe noma ukuphumula ezindaweni eziningi zokudlela, eziphakathi napaki.
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I-Palaces - I-Crystal neBrick
Izidalwa zakhiwe ngumdwebi uRicardo Velázquez Bosco, ikakhulukazi imibukiso yamazwe ngamazwe eyaqala eRitroro Park ngo-1887. Igumbi lezitini lenziwa ngesitayela se-classical, kanti uCriststal - ngesitayela "sokuqala kwesikhashana" (njengesampula esetshenziswa eLondon Crystal Palace).
Indlu yezitini ibizwa nangokuthi i-palace yaseVelasquez. Yakhelwe njengendawo yokubonisa umbukiso we-metallurgy. Namuhla ithola zonke izinhlobo zembukiso, kuhlanganise nemisebenzi yeVelasquez.
E-Crystal Pavilion umbukiso wezitshalo nezilwane zasePhilippines zaqhutshwa. Nakuba ukuklama kwayo kwakhiwe ngokukhethekile ngendlela yokuthi, uma kunesidingo, leli bhodi lalilula ukuhamba (lisekelwe esiphambanweni sesiGreki), alizange ludluliselwe, kepha lishiya endaweni efanayo lapho lwakhiwe khona. Namuhla ithola imibukiso yemiboniso ye-Queen Sofia Museum .
Umthombo Wengelosi Ewile
Ingelosi ewile uLucifer yanikezwa esinye sezifanekiso ezisezweni kuphela, futhi ihlobisa i-park del Retiro. Isifanekiso somdwebi uRicardo Bellver sitholakala phezulu kwekholomu elihlaba umxhwele (njengoba bethi, ukuphakama kwalo kungamamitha angama-666 ngaphezu kolwandle) futhi kubonisa uLucifer ngesikhathi sokuxoshwa ezulwini.
Ungafika kanjani epaki?
Njengoba i-Parquet del Retiro inendawo yonke, ungayifinyelela kuyo inamba enkulu yebhasi - № 1, 2, 9, 15, 19, 20, 51, 52, 74, 146, 202. Uma unquma ukuhamba ngesitimela , epaki, ephuma kwesinye sezikhungo ze-Atocha, Ibiza noma i-Retiro.
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