I-rhinitis engapheli

Ukuhlolwa kwe-otolaryngological kanye nokwakhiwa kwesifo sokuxilongwa okufanele kuzosiza ekunqume ukuthi ungasusa kanjani i-rhinitis engapheli.

Izimbangela ze-rhinitis engapheli

Izici eziyinhloko zesifo:

• izifo eziningi ze-rhinitis enzima;
• ukuvezwa kwe-irritants isikhathi eside (amakhemikhali, iphunga elibi, uthuli);
• ukugoba kwe-septum yemphunga;
• ukwephula ithoni yemikhumbi ye-mucosa yomzimba;
• izinguquko ze-hormone emzimbeni.

Izinhlobo kanye nezimpawu ze-rhinitis engapheli

1. I-catarrhal rhinitis engalapheki - lolu hlobo lokuguqulwa, ukwanda kwamaseli we-mucosa engasese. Kulokhu, ukuwohloka kokuphefumula komzimba kuqhubeka, ukucinana okuphawulayo kuyabonakala. Ukufaniswa kwe-mucus e-purulent.
2. I-rhinitis e-atrophic engapheli ibonakala ngokunciphisa, i-atrophy ye-mucosa yama-nasal kanye nokuphela kwezinzwa, nokwandiswa kwezingxenye zamanzi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kukhishwa i-mucus e-viscous, eyomisa futhi idale ama-crusts. Ukuphefumula kunzima, umqondo wokuhogela uphukile, kukhona umuzwa wokuma owomile emakhaleni.
3. I-rhinitis engapheliyo- ukuqina kwebhande elimangcwaba, okuholela ekuvaleni kwe-lumen yezingxenye zomzimba, ukuphulwa kokuphefumula. Kulesi simo, i-mucus e-purulent ifihliwe. Izimpawu ezihlanganisiwe - ikhanda, umlomo omile, ukhathala okwandayo.
4. I-vasomotor rhinitis iyisifo esingenasifo, esibangelwa ukuphazamiseka kwindlela yokwesaba yokusabela emanzini (umoya obandayo, iphunga elimnandi). Ngenxa yalokho, kutholakala ukuphuma okukhulu kwamanzi emakhaleni, ngokuvamile ekuseni.
5. I-rhinitis ye-allergen ejwayelekile - ibonakalisa izimpawu ezilandelayo: ukushaya, ukuhlambalaza, ukukhishwa okukhulu okuvela ekhaleni, ikhanda. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuzwela okukhulu kwe-mucosa yangasese ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene-izifo (uthuli, izinwele zezilwane, impova yemifino, i-fluff, njll).

Ukwelashwa kwe-rhinitis engavamile

Ngenxa yokwanda kwe-rhinitis engapheli, ukwelashwa kwe-magneto-ne-laser, ukwelashwa ngamalungiselelo asekhaya, kwasetshenziswa kabanzi.

I-atrophic rhinitis isetshenziswa izidakamizwa ezingahle zithuthukise i-trophism yekhanda elimangalisa.

Ukubonakaliswa kwe-rhinitis ye-allergen kuqedwa ngosizo lwe-antihistamines, i-vasoconstrictor nama-hormonal agents.

Ukuze ukwelashwa kwe-vasomotor rhinitis, ukwelashwa kwe-laser, ukukhishwa kwe-cryodestruction, ukuhlinzwa kwe-radio kanye nezinye izindlela zisetshenziswa.

Uma kunconywa i-catarrhal rhinitis, ukwelashwa kwendawo yokulwa namagciwane, kuye ngemiphumela yenkambiso ye-bacteriological ye-excreta.

Nge-rhinitis ye-hypertrophic, ukungenelela okuhlinzekwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo kuyadingeka. Imithi yesimanje isebenzisa izindlela ezingenasici zokususa izingxenye zekhanda elimangcwaba - ibhambela laser.

Ukwelashwa kwe-rhinitis engapheli ngamakhambi abantu

Imithi yesintu inikeza izindlela eziningi zokususa lesi sifo. Ake sicabangele ezinye zazo.

1. Hlanza impumu nge-saline (ithisipuni kasawoti egumbini lamanzi). Ngemuva kwaloko, ngokuphumelelayo ufake i-juice le-aloe eneminyaka emithathu ubudala emanzini ama-3-5 emanzini ngayinye.
2. Izinyawo zamasayin-usawoti ngaphambi kokulala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, engeza ama-200 amagremu kasawoti kanye no-150 amagremu wesinaphi ebhakedeni lamanzi afudumele. Izingibe kufanele zihliselwe ebhakedeni phakathi kwe-shin, eboshwe ngengubo efudumele. Bamba imizuzu embalwa, bese owomile, ubeke amasokisi afudumele bese ulala.
3. Umphumela omuhle unikezwa ukuqhuma kwe-steam ku-rhinitis engavamile. Isibonelo, ungalungisa iqoqo elilandelayo:

• amaqabunga omama nomama;
• amaqabunga neziqu ze-blackberry;
• ibhakede le-oki.

Thatha amagremu angu-20 alawa makhambi bese uthele ama-0.5 amalitha amanzi abilayo. Ungangeza amaconsi angu-2 - 3 we-mint amafutha abalulekile, i-eucalyptus, umuthi wetiyi ku-ukumnika okulungiselelwe.