I-serous meningitis yukuvuvukala kwezingqimba zomgogodla nobuchopho. Lesi sifo senziwa ngenxa yokunqotshwa komzimba yi-Coxsackie virus, i-choriomeningitis, i-ECHO bese kuthiwa i-meningitis eyinhloko, noma isisimungumungwane, i-influenza, i-chickenpox - i-meningitis yesibili. Esikhathini sokuqala, amabhaktheriya angena emzimbeni ngamaconsi amanzi, ngokusebenzisa ukudla, amanzi; esimweni sesibili, i-meningitis yimbangela yesifo esinqatshiwe, mhlawumbe ezinyaweni noma ezingaphathwa kabi.
Izimpawu ze-serous meningitis kubantu abadala
Abantu abadala bahlushwa lesi sifo kaningi kakhulu kunezingane. Kodwa ngokumelene nesizinda sokuzivikela okubuthakathaka, ngisho nomzimba "omdala" ungazinikela. Uma umzimba udinwe ngemva kokugula okude, unesifo esingapheli , igciwane lingangena kalula emvilophini yobuchopho futhi liqale ukuqondisa imiyalo yalo lapho. Futhi isikhathi sokukhushulwa sihlala isikhathi eside - kuze kube amasonto amabili.
Isibonakaliso sokuqala se-serous meningitis ukunyuka kwengcindezi ye-craniocerebral. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi igciwane eliyingozi lithinta i-hypodynamics yemithwalo yegazi, emva kwalokho amanzi namanoni akhishwa egazini angena ku-cerebrospinal fluid. Ukucindezeleka kubangela izinhlungu ezinzima, ukuqinisa endaweni yamathempeli. Futhi, isifo se-serous meningitis sibonakala ngezibonakaliso ezinjengeziphazamiso zomkhawulo noma umzimba wonke. Kuyinto engathandeki isiguli ukuba sibe egumbini elikhanyayo, ukucasula kuyanda. Nge-enterovirus serous meningitis, enye yezimpawu zingase zibe ubuhlungu besisu nokuhlanza njalo.
Isithombe saleso sifo sisekelwa ukushisa okuphezulu, okungahle kwenzeke ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa bese kuvuka futhi.
Izimpawu ezicacile nezimpawu ze-serous meningitis
Ngaphandle kwezibonakaliso ezingenhla, isiguli singase sibhekane nokungabekezelelani kwemisindo ezwakalayo, i-delirium, ukuthuthukiswa kwama-hallucinations, ukukhathazeka kwama-eyeballs. Uma ukwelashwa kungavaliwe ngesikhathi, iso ne-optic nerve ingase ivule, igwinya, ukukhubazeka kwamalungu.
Izimpawu zesifo se-serous meningitis kwezinye izimo ziyizimpawu zikaKernig, Bekhterev, noBrudzinsky. Inkambo yesifo, njengamanye amacala amaningi, incike ekuziphatheni komzimba ngokwawo, ngokubekwe eceleni kokudluliselwa kwezifo ezinjalo, esiteshini sesifo noma izifo ezithintekayo.
Ukuhlonza
Yiziphi izimpawu ze-serous meningitis, wonke umuntu okufanele azi. Phela, lesi sifo esibi singaholela emiphumeleni engaphenduki, uma kungenjalo ukuqala ukwelashwa ngezigaba zokuqala. Ukungalaleli, ukulahlekelwa umbono, ukukhubazeka, izinguquko ezenzweni zobuchopho zikude nazo zonke izinkinga ongazithola emva kokudluliswa kwe-meningitis.
Ngemuva kokuveza izimpawu ze-serous meningitis, ukwelashwa kuqala ngokushesha. Ukwamukela iziguli ngesiguli kuyinto efiselekayo phakathi nosuku emva kokuqala kwezimpawu. Kulesi simo, ukubikezela ngokuvamile kuvumelana futhi kutholakala emasontweni ambalwa. Ngaphandle kwalokho angeke anqabe ukwelashwa esibhedlela.
Ukuze uthole i-diagnostic yezokwelapha, isiguli sithathwa zonke izivivinyo ezidingekayo - igazi, umchamo, udoti, ubheke izinombolo zamangqamuzana egazi ezimhlophe, amaprotheni,
Ukuze ungatholi i-meningitis:
- zama ukuhoxisa umzimba wakho;
- Ungayi ezindaweni zokuxubana kwabantu;
- ehlobo musa ukugebha emithonjeni yokugeza;
- uphuze amanzi kuphela ahloliwe.