- Ikheli: Libertadores, Peru
- Amasiko: i- Incas
- Ibanga lesikhathi : iminyaka engu-1470 - 1532. yenkathi yethu
Egwini eliseningizimu yePeru yi-Tambo Solorado eyinkimbinkimbi. Lena yinqaba ye-adobe, igcinwe kusukela esikhathini sobukhosi obukhulu be-Inca kuze kube namuhla. Ngolunye ulimi lwabantu baseNdiya, iQuechua Tambo-Colorado ingazwakala njengePuka Tampu, iPucallacta noma iPucahuasi.
Umlando omncane
I-Tambo-Colorado yayiyisikhungo sokuphatha se-Inca umbuso kanye nomsebenzi omkhulu phakathi kolwandle nezintaba zezintaba. Ngendlela, ngalezi zinkimbinkimbi zasendulo zabeka "Umgwaqo Omkhulu" we-Incas, noma, njengoba igama layo lizwakala ngolimi lwabo - "Khapak-Nyan". Lapha bahlangana nabaphathi abakhulu base-Incas - abantu abaluleke kakhulu kuhulumeni. Izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi zakhiwe ngekhulu le-XV, ngaphansi kokubusa kukaMbusi Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui.
Ngo-1532 kwakukhona impi eyingozi, kanti iTambo-Colorado yaphangwa ngokuphelele yibutho lase-Atahualpa (umbusi wesifunda saseQuito). Eshiya esimweni esinjalo esingathandeki, i-Incas yashiya le ndawo kuze kube phakade.
Igama leTambo-Colorado
Igama lenkimbinkimbi yaseTambo-Colorado libangelwa abavubukuli basePeruvia kanye nopende olugcinwe phezu kwezindonga zendlu yobukhosi. Iqiniso liwukuthi isimo sezulu sasePeru asizange sivumele ukuthi upende lasendulo linyamalale ngokuphelele, ngakho-ke, ekhulwini lethu lama-XXI, kubonakala ezinye zendonga yesigodlo esibomvu nokubomvu. Ososayensi basebenzisa ukuvuselelwa kwekhompyutheni baye bakwazi ngisho nokuphindaphinda isithombe se-Tambo-Colorado enemibala ngaleso sikhathi. Ngendlela, i-Tambo-Colorado ihunyushwe ngokuthi "indlu ebomvu" noma "indawo ebomvu".
Izici ze-Tambo Colorado
Isiqephu sendawo yasendulo esigodini soMfula iPisko siyinkimbinkimbi yezakhiwo kanye nendawo enkulu. Ngesikhathi se-Inca Empire kwakukhona ithempeli leSanga nendlu yaseSapa Inka, okungukuthi, umbusi, futhi imihlangano ebalulekile yenzeke esigcawini. Namuhla izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi ingenye yezikhumbuzo eziyinhloko zezakhiwo ze-Inca. Ezokuvakasha ikakhulukazi eziziqhenya kukhona imyuziyamu lapho ungathola khona ulwazi oluthandayo mayelana nombuso omkhulu we-Inca.
Yiqiniso, phakathi namakhulu eminyaka adlule, i-Tambo-Colorado ilahlekelwe ukukhanya kwayo kwangaphambili, futhi akekho ophethe izenzakalo ezibalulekile lapha. Kodwa cabanga nje: lezi zakhiwo eziyiqiniso ngempela. Ngaphambi kwakho uyinto yomlando ophilayo, ongakaze ubuyiselwe. Futhi-ke, le ndawo yokuvubukula ihlukile. Ingabe lesi akusona isizathu esihle sokuvakashela inkimbinkimbi yasendulo? Ngendlela, njengobhonasi kungenzeka ukuba ucabangele i-panorama enhle kakhulu yesigodi somfula uPisko nezintaba zendawo ezivuleka esigodlweni sombusi.
Ungafika kanjani?
I-Tambo-Colorado itholakale ibanga elingamakhilomitha angu-270 ukusuka enhlokodolobha yasePeru Lima namakhilomitha angu-45 ukusuka edolobheni lasePisco. Kufanele uqashe imoto noma uthathe uhambo - izithuthi zomphakathi azihambi lapha. Umgwaqo eya ezindaweni ezidingekayo uhamba ngomgwaqo omkhulu u-Via de los Libertadores. Kodwa isisombululo esihle kakhulu ukubhuka ukuhamba , isibonelo, kusuka eLima .
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