Igazi lihlanganisa ngenxa yamaplatelets - amancane amangqamuzana egazi. Uma zincane kakhulu, ngisho nezinxeba ezincane kunazo zonke aziphilisi isikhathi eside futhi ziqhubeka nokuphuma. Futhi uma ngenxa yezizathu ezithile ziningi, i-thrombocytosis iyatholakala futhi ukwelashwa kunqunywe. Lesi sifo sinengozi, ngoba igazi lamaplatelets amaningi kakhulu likhula, futhi ingozi yezindwangu zegazi yanda kakhulu.
Izimbangela ze-thrombocytosis
Lesi sifo sitholwa lapho amangqamuzana egazi ku-cubic millimeter eyodwa abe ngaphezu kuka-400 000. Izimbangela zesifo zixhomeke kuhlobo luni lwesifo olutholakala:
- I-thrombocytosis eyinhloko - okubangelwa ukuphazanyiswa kwama-stem cells we-bone lomnti.
- I-thrombocytosis esebenzayo iqala ngokumelene nesifo sezifo ezithathelwanayo nezifo ezingapheli.
Ngokubambisana, izimbangela ze-thrombocytosis eyinhloko nesebenzayo zibukeka kanje:
- ukungena kwensimbi
- isisu esibi;
- i-myeloid leukemia;
- i-rheumatism;
- amyloidosis;
- i-cirrhosis;
- Izicubu eziyingozi (eziyingozi kunawo wonke ama-neoplasms emaphashini nase-pancreas);
- i-erythermia;
- isifo sofuba;
- isilonda esisodwa;
- ukuthatha imithi ethile (i-Adrenaline noma i-Vincristine, isibonelo);
- i-osteomyelitis.
Isizathu se-thrombocytosis singase sibe ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe isilwane. Ngemuva kwalo, amaseli egazi asetshenziswa kancane kancane. Ukungahlali kahle komzimba kungathinta futhi ukwenqabe kakhulu utshwala.
Ukwelashwa kwe-thrombocytosis
Isiqondiso sokwelashwa sikhethwe kuye ngokuthi ifomu nesigaba sesifo. Uma i-thrombocytosis iyingxenye yesibili, kubalulekile ukuthi kuqala ukuqondisa yonke impi emzabalazweni ngokubangela imbangela enkulu yalesi sifo. Uma lesi sifo siyinhloko, umuntu kufanele acabangele ukuthi ama platelet akhuliswa kangakanani.
Esikhathini esilandelayo, lezo zindlela ziyasebenza:
- Isiguli sinqunywe izidakamizwa ezinciphisa igazi .
- Ngosizo lwedivaysi ekhethekile ngesikhathi senqubo ye-thrombocytopheresis, amaplatelets amaningi ayasuswa.
- Ama-interferons asetshenziswa uma kunama-blood corpuscles amaningi kakhulu.
Ukwelashwa kwe-thrombocytosis ngamakhambi abantu
Imithi ehlukile itusa ukulwa ne-thrombocytosis ngamakhambi:
- Ikhambi elihle li-tincture esikhumbeni se-chestnut.
- I-tincture ka-garlic iyisitolo sokugcina izinto eziwusizo. Ithinta kahle zonke izinhlelo zomzimba, kubandakanya i-hemopoiesis.
- Ukulwa nesifo kanye ne-decoction yamameriyamu.