I-dacha ingaba yindawo yokuvuna izitshalo kuphela, kodwa namakhowe, isibonelo, veshenok . Ngalesi sizathu, akuzona izindlu zokuhlala kuphela, kodwa futhi ukuqhuma ensimini noma ensimini kufanelekile. Labo abaqala ukuqala ukudala i-mycelium enjalo, kuyoba okuthakazelisayo ukufunda indlela yokukhulisa amakhowe ama-oyster ku-stumps ku-cottage?
Indlela yokutshala ama-oyster amakhowe ngeziqu?
Ukufeza inqubo yokutshala amakhowe we-oyster ezweni futhi engadini uzodinga lezi zinto ezilandelayo:
- Ama-logs ane-15x30 cm no-30x50 cm. Ama-Oyster angakhula ekutheni izithelo noma izihlahla ezinqabile. Ungasebenzisa izinhlobo ezinjalo: i-aspen, i-poplar, i-acacia, i-birch, i-beech, i-hornbeam, i-pear, i-apula kanye nezinye izinhlobo zemithi. Emagqumeni akufanele kube khona amagatsha nezibonakaliso zokubola, kumele abulawe inyanga ngaphambi kokuba inhlanzi yemifino yami ihlwanyelwe. Ama-log kufanele afane okungenani umswakama we-40%. Uma zomile, zixubene emanzini izinsuku ezingu-2-3 nomoya izinsuku eziningana, zibeka endaweni ejulile.
- I-mycelium ekulungele ye-oyster mushroom, engathengwa esitolo esikhethekile.
Ukutshala kwe-mycelium ku-stumps kungenziwa kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya kuJuni futhi kusukela ngo-Agasti kuya ku-Septhemba. Kunezindlela ezintathu zokutshala amakhowe: Ku-stumps nge-drill ekujuleni kwama-5-6 cm, izimbobo ezinamaphesenti ama-1.5-2 cm zenziwe ngokuhleleka. Khona-ke i-mycelium itshalwe kuyo futhi ihlanganiswe ne-tuct tape noma i-moss.
Kusukela ku-hemp kuyadingeka ukuba ubone i-disc encane (2-3 cm). Emgodini we-hemp ugcwalisa uhlaka lwama-mycelium obubanzi obuyi-1-2 cm. Ukusuka ngenhla limbozwe nge-disk-off off kanye nekhoyili.
Esikhathini slice, i-mycelium iyathululelwa ngo-1-2 cm, ngaphezulu kwesinye isitshalo esisetshenziswa lapho i-mycelium ithululelwa khona, nesiqu esilandelayo. Ngale ndlela, ungakwazi ukwakha ikholomu yonke ye-stumps.
Imikhawulo ye-stumps ihlanganiswe nefilimu evela phezulu. Kanye ngesonto, ukuphuza amanzi (1 imitha engama-alitha angaba ngu-5 amalitha amanzi), umoya uyanqunywa ngezikhathi ezithile, izakhiwo zisebenza ngomoya. Kuqhutshwa izigumbini ezinyangeni ezingu-3-4. Khona-ke ungakwazi ukuvuna.
Njengoba ufunde enye yalezi zindlela, uzokwazi ukuwasebenzisa amakhowe ama-mushroom e-country. Imushroom izokhiqiza iminyaka engu-3-4.