Funda ukuthi ungakhula kanjani izimpande zesilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi kuleli lizwe, ngenxa yalawo wonke amaloli okuqala. Ukwenza lokhu, udinga ukwazi nokulandela imithetho yokulima.
Indlela yokutshala izimpande zesilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi kusuka kumbewu
Ukulima okuvela emthonjeni we-celery okuyizimpande kunezigaba eziningana:
- Ukukhethwa kwembewu yempande yamanzi esiliva. Njengoba kunikezwa ukuthi isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi sinesikhathi eside sokuvuthwa, kungcono ukuthatha izinhlobo zokuqala ezivuthwe ezinsukwini ezingu-120-150. Kungcono futhi ukuthi izinhlobo zinezimpande ezinkulu.
- Ukulungiselela imbewu yezilimo eziyizigaxa zokuhlwanyela. Ukulungiselela ukuhlwanyela izithombo ukuhlwanyela imbewu yezimpande zesilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi. Isikhathi esihle sokuhlwanyela imbewu yezithombo yishumi lokugcina likaFebhuwari. Zigcwaliswe izinsuku ezimbili emanzini ekamelweni lokushisa, bese zimile kancane. Le nqubo ikhuthaza ukuhluma okusheshayo kwembewu. Emva kwalokho balungele ukuhlwanyela.
- Ukutshala imbewu kwizithombo. Kulabo abaqala ukutshala lesi sitshalo, ungancoma ngendlela elandelayo indlela yokukhulisa izithombo zezimpande zesilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi. Lungisa isitsha ngenhlanganisela yenhlabathi lapho ama-grooves enza khona ibanga elingama-3 cm. Emiphandleni ibeka iqhwa, futhi phezulu kwayo imbewu ihlwanyelwe. Ukuqhaqhazela kweqhwa kuzobaqinisa ekujuleni okudingekayo. Phezulu kwembewu ayifafazwe umhlaba. Isiqukathi sigcwele ifilimu noma ingilazi futhi ifakwe endaweni efudumele enezinga lokushisa lika-25 ° C.
- Ukunakekela izithombo. Lapho amahlumela okuqala evela, izinga lokushisa liyancipha libe ngu-16 ° C. Kuzodingeka ukuthi unikeze ukukhanya okwengeziwe nge phytolamps. Izithombo zivunywa nsuku zonke, eziphakamisa ifilimu noma ingilazi. Inhlabathi iyaswakanyiswa ngokufuthola esitokisini se-spray. Uma izitshalo zikhula kakhulu, ziyancipha. Emva kokuvela kwamaqabunga okuqala wangempela, ukuhluma kwezithombo kwenziwa ezitsheni ezinkulu. Kulesi simo, izithombo ziyancipha zibe ngaphansi kwamaqabunga, zishiye izinso eziphakathi ngenhla.
Ukukhula kwezimpande ze-celery emhlabathini ovulekile
Maphakathi no-May, izithombo zitshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile. Amahlumela atshalwa ukuze indawo yokukhula ihlale enhlabathini. Ibanga eliphakathi kwemigqa kufanele libe ngu-30 cm.
Uma ukhula isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi, landela le mithetho
- Ungasichitheli, ngoba lokhu kuphazamisa ukukhula kwezimpande ze-lateral;
- lapho impande iyancipha, umhlabathi ususwe esitshalweni kanti izimpande ze-lateral ziyasuswa;
- njalo kulo lonke ihlobo kuze kube ngu-Okthoba, ukuchelela kwenziwa, okwenziwa ngaphansi kwempande;
- njalo ukhulule imigqa phakathi kwemigqa;
- Izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngehlobo, ukufaka umanyolo we-nitrogen kuyasetshenziswa.
Ukunamathela emithethweni eyisisekelo, ungakwazi ukukhula izimpande zesilimo esidliwayo esizeni sakho.