Inkinga yilapho izithombo zekhukhamba zithelwa khona , ukuthi yini okumelwe zenziwe ngezimbewu, zivame ukuqala. Lokhu cishe kuba umphumela wamaphutha ambalwa okudala, ukuxazulula okusiza ngempumelelo iseluleko esivela kubahlali basehlobo. Ukushintsha umbuso wokunisela, ubude bemini kanye nezinye izinkinga kuzolungisa isimo.
Izithombo zamakhukhamba zelulela okuningi - yini okufanele uyenze?
Amasiko amaningi akhuliswa ngempumelelo ngabachwepheshe emkhakheni webhizinisi legadi, kodwa ungaxoshwa kwabasha. Lokhu kubandakanya ukhukhamba. Izithombo ezikhulayo ziba ngumsebenzi onzima, ngoba ukuphambuka okuncane kuzoholela ekuboleni noma ekudoneni amahlumela. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ungasindisa kanjani izithombo zekhukhamba ezihlume, kufanele uzijwayele ngamaphutha ajwayelekile.
- Ukungabi nokukhanya. Ukuze kukhanyiswe okwengeziwe, kusetshenziselwa i- phytolamps ekhethekile eyenza ilanga elifudumele lasehlobo. Izindleko zabo ziphakeme, ngakho-ke abalimi abanamalimi abanolwazi baye basebenzisa futhi baqale ukusebenzisa izibani ezibizwa ngokuthi umlindi wendlu. Izibani ezikhanyayo ezilula lapha zizolimaza kuphela, njengoba ukushisa kwelanga kushayela amahlumela.
- Umswakama omncane. Uthando lwamakhukhamba okwenziwe umswakama luyaziwa. Ukunisela okulinganayo okunamandla nokutshala okunamandla kakhulu - isibambiso sezithombo ezinamandla esikhathini esizayo.
- Ukuphakela okungalungile. Ngokuphishekela isivuno esikhulu, sizama ukungeza umquba omningi emhlabathini, kodwa ukungaphezu kwawo kuyingozi nakakhulu kunokuntula.
Kungani izithombo zekhukhamba zikhishwa - kanjani ukulungisa?
Umbuso wokunisela okungalungile, amahora amancane amahora kanye nezinye iziphambeko zensimu engakaqalayo zihluma. Uma benokukhanya okuncane noma efudumele kakhulu, isiqu siqala ukwelula ngaphezulu ukugcwalisa ukuntuleka. Impendulo yombuzo wokuthi kungani ikhukhamba izithombo zikhishwa zingase zifihle ngaphansi komhlaba. Lapho izithombo zigcwele kakhulu, uhlelo lwempande lukhula kancane, kodwa isiqu sisasebenza. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, izakhamuzi zasehlobo ezitholakele zikhetha ukutshala izindebe ezihlukene.
Okungavamile kakhulu isizathu sokukhetha okungalungile kokubunjwa komhlaba. I-acidity yenhlabathi ithinta ngokuqondile ukukhula kwembewu. Ngenkambiso yekhukhamba, inhlabathi kuphela engathathi hlangothi iyafaneleka. Ngokuvamile isithombo sikhiqizwa ngenxa yokulima okungeyinkimbinkimbi, lapho umuntu omusha ekhetha indlela yokuxazulula inkinga ngendlela yokukhishwa.
Kungenzeka yini ukumboza izithombo zekhukhamba?
Lapho izithombo zamakhukhamba zilula, into yokuqala okumele ukwenze ukusika isiqu. Kodwa ungakwenza lokhu kuphela ngomhlaba omile futhi oshisayo. Ngeke uvumele umswakama ukuba uhlale futhi uholele ekuwohlokeni, kuzoba ungqimba olungeziwe lokungenisa ukushisa. Ukwengeza enhlabathini efudumele kuzomisa ukunweba kancane bese usiza isithombo ukuba sithole izimpande.
Kodwa-ke, lapho izithombo zamakhukhamba zinwetshwa kakhulu, le ndlela ayikwazi ukusiza, ngoba imbangela enkulu yale nkinga ngeke isuswe. Ukwandisa izinga lenhlabathi, kodwa ungaboni ukufaneleka kokunakekelwa - ukuzivocavoca ngamabomu.
- Ukuhlanganiswa kombuso wokukhanya owenziwe ngokulinganisela futhi nokugcina ukushisa okungapheli ngaphakathi kuka-15-18 ° C kuzolungisa isimo.
- Uma ukwandiswa kwesithombo kubangelwa ukuhlwanyela okukhulu kakhulu, kuzodingeka ukuthi kwenziwe ukugcoba.
- Ochwepheshe bayelulekwa ukuba benze ingcosana. Ngaphezulu kweqabunga langempela lesibili lisusiwe ihlumela lehlumela, ngaleyo ndlela linciphisa ukukhula okujulile kwesithombo.
Unganisela kanjani izithombo zamakhukhamba, ukuze ungeneli?
Ungenza ukuchelela kwezokwelapha ngezithasiselo. Kungenziwa kokubili okulungiselelwe izimboni zezimboni, kanye nezikhwama ezivela kubahlali basehlobo.
- Uma udonsa insimu iqhuma futhi ilukhuni. Izitshalo, nakuba zikhule kakhulu, zibuthakathaka. Ungenza ukugqoka okuphezulu kwe-liquid kusuka ekungeneni kohlaza obuluhlaza bese uqinisa izithombo.
- Uma izithombo zamakhukhamba zisezingeni elibonakalayo, isimiso sezimpande saba buthakathaka futhi singathuthuki. Ukuphuza ngamanzi emvubelo kuvuselela ukubunjwa kwempande, kwenza insimu ye-aerial ibe namandla futhi ivimbele ukukhula kwayo.
- Ama-Ampoules anekhambi "le- Athlet " ahloselwe ukuchelela ngaphansi kwezimpande nokupunga. Ngemuva kokwelashwa, umkhiqizo usebenza ngesonto, ngemuva kokuzivocavoca okuphindaphindiwe, inkinga ingaxazululwa.
Ungakhetha kanjani ikhukhamba, uma izithombo zisolwe?
Ukhukhamba awuthandi uma bephazamiseka, ukudilika kwenziwa kuphela ukuze ulondoloze. Kuhle ukutshala izindebe ezihlukene futhi ukwandise izinga lomhlabathi ngokungeza inhlabathi efudumele. Uma izithombo zamakhukhamba zilula kakhulu, indlela enjalo izoyiphoqa futhi ukubeka amandla ayo abe yiziqu. Uma izibuko zomuntu ngamunye zingenakukhetha, amabhokisi amancane azokwenza. Kubalulekile ukwenza ukufakelwa ngokuvumelana nalolu hlelo hhayi ngaphansi kuka 8½.
Indlela yokutshala ikhukhamba izithombo?
Uma utshalwa phansi, ungasebenzisa ukujula kwezithombo kuma-cotyledons. Iseluleko esiyinhloko sokutshala izithombo zekhukhamba emhlabathini yikujula okulungile kanye nomhlabathi ogcwele kahle kakhulu. Uma izinsuku ezifudumele zingena esifundeni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iziqu ezinamandla zingase zife. Iqhinga elincane lizosiza ukulondoloza: umhlabathi ozungeza ukufika kwezwe ugcwele ifilimu emnyama ukuze iqoqe ukushisa kwelanga. Ngakho izithombo ziyogxila, ngeke zibole, futhi uhlelo lwempande luyokhula luqina.