Ama-roundworms - ama-nematodes - kubantu atholakala kaningi. Lezi zinambuzane cishe yiqembu elivame kakhulu. Kuyaziwa ngokukhona kwezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-20 eziyizinkulungwane zamagciwane ezincane.
Izimpawu zama-nematodes kubantu
Ukwelashwa nge-roundworms kwenzeka ngendlela efanayo nanoma yiziphi ezinye izilonda. Imbangela yezivivinyo eziningi ze-helminthic ezandleni ezingcolile. Imfucumfucu nemikhiqizo yomsebenzi obalulekile wezincane ezincane eziyingozi zisezulwini, emhlabathini, emanzini. Ngakho-ke, ama-parasites angangena ezingxenyeni ngemuva kokuxhumana nomhlabathi, ukusetshenziswa kwezithelo ezingavuthiwe nemifino. Ngokuvamile, ama-nematodes ahlala ezinhlanzi, ngenxa yalokhu, inyama engaphenduliwe iyingozi kubantu.
Izimpawu zokutheleleka yindlela yokusabela komzimba emzimbeni. Njengomkhuba wokubonisa, engabonakali, lesi senzakalo sihlala singavamile kakhulu.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko ukuthi umuntu unezinhlobo ze-hookworms zibukeka kanje:
- ukugaya kungaphazamiseka ;
- kukhona ukunambitheka okukhulu ku-anus nendawo yokuzala;
- ubuhlungu bendawo buyatholakala;
- ukuhlukunyezwa nokuhlanza;
- kukhona ukungezwani komzimba kwamaprotheni (okuvame ukubonakaliswa yizingqimba);
- kunezinguquko ezibukhali kumzwelo.
Kwezinye iziguli, ngokumelene nesimo sokudakwa u-helminthic, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kubonakala.
Kunokuphatha ama-nematodes kubantu?
Njengoba ukutheleleka nge-roundworms kuyinkinga evamile, izindlela zokulwa nazo zakhiwe ngobuningi obanele. Ukwelashwa okuphumelela kakhulu yimithi.
Amathebulethi amahle kakhulu avela kuma-nematodes kubantu:
- I-Mebendazole;
- UHelodolol;
- I-Vermox ;
- I-Helmistop;
- I-Pirantel;
- I-Medamin;
- I-Naftamon;
- Thiabendazole;
- I-Piperazine.
Uma ufuna, ungabuye ubhekisele ekuphekeni kwabantu, ngokusho ukuthi, ungasusa ama-roundworms ngosizo lwe:
- anyanisi;
- i-garlic;
- umhlonyane;
- ama-inflorescences we-tansy;
- i-thyme;
- i-thyme;
- i-ginger.