I-Hortensia iyi-shrub enhle, ecebile kakhulu ephethe izimbali ezihlukahlukene - ezimhlophe, pink, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, olubomvu. Lesi sitshalo esinothando sokushisa sakhulile sithanda abalimi bethu isikhathi eside. Kodwa ukuze uhlakulele ngokuphumelelayo kusayithi laso, i-hydrangea idinga ukunakekelwa okuthile, hhayi kuphela ehlobo, kodwa ekwindla nasebusika.
Kunezinhlobo ezithile ezikhethekile ezibandayo zama-frost, ezihlanganisa i -hydrangea enemihlahla . Kodwa ngisho angeke ahlupheke ebusika ngaphandle kokuhlala endaweni esenyakatho. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ufunde kusengaphambili indlela yokulungisa ama-hydrangeas ebusika ensimini, ukuze isihlahla sikwazi ukubekezelela izinga lokushisa eliphansi ebusika kahle.
Ukuzithela kwe-autumn
Njengabahlali abaningi be-hydrangeas engadini neyembali idinga inani elaneleyo lokuswakama kulo lonke lembali. Kodwa lapho lolu daba lusondela ngokwengeziwe ekwindla, amanzi amancane esihlahleni adinga ukuthola. Ngokushesha ngaphambi kweqhwa, seliphinde liphuze kakhulu futhi kulokhu kunisela kufanele kume. Uma ikwindla emanzi iphuma, ngabe bekungeke kulungele ukuthambisa isitshalo.
Umanyolo we-hydrangeas
Ukuze iqoqo elikhanyayo lezimbali ezincane likhule ngokugcwele ngenkathi ezayo lizodinga izakhi ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinso. Ngalesi sizathu i-hydrangeas ekwindla idliwa ngama-fertilizer ahlukahlukene, ngaphandle kwama-nitrogen fertilizer. Njengezakhamuzi eziningi zensimu, lesi sakhi samakhemikhali siyaqhathaniswa ekwindla.
Kodwa umanyolo we-potassium-phosphorus ngendlela ye-granules kuzoba kuhle kakhulu, ngoba bayokwenza isitshalo sebusika futhi bavumele ukubuyisela amandla emva kokusabalalisa kwehlobo.
Ukusika izihlahla
Ukunakekela ama-hydrangeas engadini ekwindla ukulungiselela ubusika kuhlanganisa ukusika izikhwebu . Yenza kahle, ukuze ungalimazi isitshalo. Lokhu kuyadingeka ekuhlanzeni okuhlanzekile kwehlathini ekukhuleni okungadingekile, kanye nokususa wonke amagatsha abonakalisiwe nalawo angasebenzi kahle.
Izihlahla ezincane zihlukaniswa okwesithathu kuphela, futhi zisuse wonke amaqabunga aphansi naphakathi, lapho kungase kube nezinhlamvu ezibangelwa izifo zefungi. Amahlamvu emaphethelweni amahlumela awadabuki, njengoba evikela izinso ekuqandeni nasekulimaleni.
Izitshalo ezindala zokuvuselela zihlungwa ngokugcwele - isihlahla esikhulu sishiywe ngamahlumela amahlanu kuphela anempilo futhi enamandla kuphela, kanti konke okunye kunqunywe empande.
Indawo yokuhlala yama-hydrangeas
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wokunakekelwa kwe-hydrangea ekwindla engadini yanciphisa indawo yokuhlala. Akufanele ihambise umoya, ukuze i-condensate eqoqiwe ngesikhathi sezinhlanzi ingazange ikhuthaze ukugcwala amahlumela namahlumela.
Kungcono ukusebenzisa spunbond noma lutrasil, okuyinto ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuvikela isihlahla kusuka frost eqinile, futhi avumele isitshalo ukuphefumula, ukukhipha umswakama ngokweqile ngaphansi cover.
Njengempahla yokumboza yemvelo, i-spruce noma i-pine lapnik, kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo zamapulangwe ezinkuni noma ezigciniwe ezenziwe ngama-pipropylene amapayipi, kufanelekile.
Lapho kuqala isimo sezulu esibanda ngemuva kokusika izihlahla, ama-hydrangeas kufanele ahlanganiswe kahle. Eduze ehlathini, njengendlala engapheliyo, i-lapnik ifakwe noma i-logs encane, engeke ivumele amagatsha ukuthi axhumane nomhlabathi.
Emva kwalokhu, isihlahla esihlotshanisiwe siboshwe ngezendlalelo ezimbili nge-synthetic non-woven
Kulesi sikhundla, lesi sitshalo sihlala sihlamba ngaphambi kwentwasahlobo ka-March. Uma ubusika bunzima kakhulu noma beqhwa, khona-ke ngaphezu kwendawo yokuhlala, kungenzeka ukuba i-pellet hydrangea ne lapnik ibuye ibe phezu kwesakhiwo sonke.
Uma nje ilanga lokuqala liphuma entwasahlobo, kufanele kancane kancane uhlakaze indawo yokuhlala ukuze wenze isitshalo siphakamise. Uma amanye amaqabunga efriziwe, bese uwasika nge-pruner ngaphambi kokuhamba kwe-sap.