Ukwandisa i-cannabis - kanjani ukudala izimo ezinhle zokukhula?

Ngeke sizwisise izizathu zokutshala i-cannabis, ngoba lokhu kuyisenzo esingekho emthethweni, futhi sizocabangela izici zalezi zitshalo. Kunezindlela eziningi zokutshala nemithetho ephathelene nokunakekelwa, ukuthola izihlahla eziqinile neziphilile.

Ukwandisa i-cannabis ekhaya

Kunezimiso eziningana ezihlobene nenhlangano yezimo ezinhle zokulima kwalesi siko:

1. Lezi zitshalo zidinga ukwakhiwa kwezimo ezikhethekile, futhi ngokuyinhloko kuthinta ukukhanya. Uma kunjalo, umvuno uzoba ocebile. Kungcono ukusebenzisa izibani ze-TL noma izibani ze-fluorescent. Ukunakekelwa kwe-hemp ekhaya kusho ukusetshenziswa kwesibani sodium ku-400-600 watts.
2. Kusukela kudingeke ukuthi i-carbon dioxide isetshenziswe ekukhuleni kwezitshalo, kufanele kufakwe umshayeli wokukhipha ukunikeza umoya omusha ngesihlungi esisebenzayo. Kudingeka ukuze uthole iphunga elikhiwe ngesikhathi sokutshala i-cannabis. Isihlungi sizoguqulwa ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ezimweni eziningi kufanele kwenziwe emva kokuvuna isivuno sesihlanu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukusebenzisa abalandeli abaningana ukuba basakaza ngendlela efanayo umoya omusha nokuhambisa kwawo okuhle.

Izindlela zokukhula kwe-cannabis

Kunezindlela ezintathu eziyinhloko ezisetshenziselwa ukukhula lesi simangaliso:

1. Ama-Grouboks. Indlela elula oyidingayo ikhemende, ibhokisi lekhishi, isiqandisisi njalonjalo. Ngaphakathi, izibani eziningana zamandla eziphakathi zifakwa. Kungcono ukuthatha izibani ze-DNA . Ukuze uthole umoya wokuphuza umoya, kudingeka ukuhlunga isikhutha sekhabhoni. Ungahluma ama-1-6.
2. Stealth Grove. Izici zokutshala kwe-hemp kusho ukufika okufihliwe endaweni esivinjelwe. Ezimweni eziningi, ubukhulu bebhokisi buyi-40x40x80 cm. Ngaphakathi kufanele kube nezibani ezingu-1-3 ze-LED kanye nama-cooler-computer angu-1-2. Ungakhula ama-1-2 ama-shrub.
3. Igumbi elihlukile. Ukutshalwa kwe-cannabis ngemisebenzi yezohwebo kwenzeka ngale ndlela. I-ventilation ebalulekile yezimboni enezihluthulelo ezinamandla zamatela. Eduze ezihlahleni kufanele kube izibukisi ezikhanyayo. Izimila kufanele zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu futhi ngayinye isethwe umgridi wegridi. Ukulawulwa kwesimo sezulu kuyoba usizo.

Ukutshala i-cannabis emhlabathini ovulekile

Akuphephile ukukhulisa lesi sitshalo ngokuvulekile, ngoba kungekho emthethweni, futhi kuyasebenza kakhulu. Izinkinga zale ndlela zifaka ingozi enkulu yokuhlaselwa kwezinambuzane kanye nokuvela kwezifo eziningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akuzona njalo izimo zezulu ezifanelekile kulesi siko. Ukwanda kwe-cannabis ensimini kuhlanganisa izinyathelo ezibalulekile ezinjalo:

1. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuhluma imbewu egumbini, ukuze izihlahla ziqine.
2. Ukukhula okunempilo, ukugcina izinga elanele lomswakama kubaluleke kakhulu.
3. Qinisekisa ukusebenzisa ukugqoka okuphezulu, okumelwe kuklanyelwe indawo evulekile.

Uhlobo luni lomanyolo oludingekayo ukuze ukhule i-cannabis?

Ukugqugquzela ukukhula nokwandisa isivuno, ukwesekwa kokudla okunomsoco kufanele kwenziwe, ngoba lokho okusemhlabathini ezimweni eziningi akwanele. Izitshalo zokutshala i-cannabis kumele zihlakazwe ngaphambilini emanzini bese zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokunisela.

1. Kubalulekile ukuhlola njalo izinga le-pH.
2. Lesi sitshalo sidinga izinto ezinjalo: i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus ne-potassium. Esikhathini esitolo sokuthenga ungathola izingoma ezidingekayo.
3. Kunconywa ukuthenga ukugxila komuntu ngamunye ngesiteji semifino kanye nezimbali, ngoba ngokuhlukile kokuqala, i-nitrogen eningi iyadingeka, futhi okwesibili - i-phosphorus. Inani le-potassium kuzo zombili izimo lifanayo.

Ukwandisa i-cannabis efasiteleni

Omunye kufanele alungiselele ngokushesha ukuthi kunzima ukukhula amahlumela amahle ku-window ejwayelekile ye-window, isibonelo, ekhishini, futhi ezimweni eziningi izivivinyo ziphela ekuhlulekeni. Ukuze kusetshenziswe i-cannabis, izimo ezifanele zingadalwa ngosizo lwabalimi abathengi noma zingenziwa ngokuzimela.

1. Ukuze ufike ezindaweni ezincane, isikhala esingafika ku-2 m ² sidingeka.
2. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukukhanya okuhle, umoya omuhle kanye nokushisa okuvamile - 24-30 ° C.
3. Izindonga zebhokisi kumele zimbozwe ngepende elimhlophe noma izinto ezibonakalayo, okubalulekile ekukhanyeni okungcono.
4. Ukuze ukhule isibani se-hemp, ukhethe ukuze ukwazi ukushintsha isikhundla sabo. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lapho izibani zikhona eduze nesitshalo, kungenzeka ukuthi uphuthukise ukushisa futhi kubangele ukushiswa kwamazinga okushisa.

Uhlobo luni lomhlabathi oludingekayo ukuze ukhule i-cannabis?

Ukuze utshale lesi sitshalo, udinga ukuthatha kahle inhlabathi, okufanele ibe yinto engavamile, ngakho-ke, ifanele ama-boamy chernozem noma ama-peat bogs. Umhlabathi wokutshala i-hemp kufanele ube ne-asidi engathathi hlangothi kanye ne- drainage enhle, engaphansi kwebhodini, uthele ungqimba lwegravel elihle. Uma inhlabathi ine-asidi ephezulu, bese uyayinciphisa, ungangeza umshini wokushisa noma ugoli. Ungathenga umhlaba esitolo.

Indlela yokuphuza i-cannabis?

Ukuze uthole isivuno esihle, kubalulekile ukunakekela ukuchelela okufanele. Ukuvama kwe-humidification kuncike emandleni amathuluzi asetshenzisiwe, ukushisa kwemoya kanye nobudala behlumela. Uhlelo olunjalo lokunisela luvame: ukuchelela kwenziwa ngezinsuku ezimbili, futhi ngosuku olulandelayo luyehla. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi udla amanzi kaningi kangakanani, udinga ukubeka umunwe wakho emgqeni futhi uma umswakama uzizwa, ukuphuza akudingeki. Uketshezi olusetshenzisiwe kumele lube luqinile futhi lufudumele. Uma ufuna ukuqhubeka unciphisa amanzi, sebenzisa ama-decalcifers.