I-splinter ingumzimba wangaphandle wesayizi encane, efakwe ebunzini besikhumba. Kungaba yi-sliver ebukhali, isitshalo sesitshalo, isiqephu sensimbi esincane, ingqikithi yeglasi, njll, ngokuvamile ewela ngaphansi kwesikhumba ngesikhathi sokulungisa, ensimini, ngenkathi ikhululekile emvelweni. Indlela yokwenza kahle, ngokushesha nangenhliziyo ebuhlungu idonsa u-splinter, futhi kungani kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, uzofunda kabanzi.
Ingozi ye-splinter
Ngaphezu kwesifo, ukuvuvukala nokubomvu kwesikhumba, i-splinter ingabangela ukususwa. Izimpande eziyingozi ikakhulukazi eminwe, evame ukuholela ekuthuthukiseni ukwesaba - inqubo ephuthumayo yesikhumba emathangeni omunwe, okuqhubekayo kungathinta izicubu zethambo.
Uma kutholakala i-splinter ngesikhathi sokusebenza yasensimini, ingozi yokutheleleka nge-tetanus ingukutheleleka okubulalayo, ama-causative agents ayeningi kakhulu enhlabathini.
Ngakho-ke, ukuqinisa ngokukhishwa kwamagagasi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi akunakwenzeka, kodwa le nqubo kumele yenziwe ngendlela efanele, ngokulandela imithetho eminingi.
Imithetho yokususa i-splinter
- Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi awukwazi ukususa i-splinter ngezandla ezingcolile, ekuboneni okungahambi kahle, ngaphandle kwama-antiseptic agents kanye namathuluzi angasiza ekususeni umzimba omncane wangaphandle.
- Okokuqala, kufanele ugeze futhi usule izandla zakho futhi uphathe indawo emelekile ngesisombululo se-antiseptic esikhona - utshwala, i-vodka, i-hydrogen peroxide, i-cologne, njll. Ama-dyeing agents (iodine, zelenok) okumele asetshenziswe ngaphambi kokukhipha izintambo akunconywa, ngenxa yalokhu i-splinter ingaba ingabonakali.
- Ukuzama ukukhipha i-splinter ngeminwe yakho kungabi yinto engelusizo nje kuphela, kodwa futhi kuholela ekuhlakalweni kwesimo. Ngenxa yalokho, i-tip of the splinter ephuma ngenhla kwesikhumba ingakwazi ukuyeka, bese ukuyikhipha ngisho usebenzisa amathuluzi kuyoba nzima kakhulu.
- Futhi, akumele ucindezele u-splinter - lokhu kungaholela ekuqhekekeni kwawo zibe yizicucu ezincane noma ngisho nangokwengeziwe kwesingeniso. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise amathuluzi (amahlombe, izinaliti, njll) ukususa i-splinter, okumele ilashwe ne-antiseptic, ibilisiwe noma ifakwe ngelangabi.
- Ngemuva kokuba i-splinter ikhishwe, indawo ethintekile kufanele ixiliswe ngokuphelele, futhi uma kwenzeka umonakalo omkhulu ngemuva kwalokho ungasebenzisa i-bactericidal adhesive plaster.
Izindlela zokususa i-splinter
Ungadonsela kanjani isikhala esingajulile ngaphandle kwenaliti?
I-splinter ebonakala ngokusobala ngeso, iphoyinti eliphuma phezu kwesikhumba, lingathathwa ngezingubo. Ukwenza lokhu, kunconywa ukuba usebenzise ingilazi yokukhulisa ukucacisa ubukhulu be-splinter kanye ne-angle lapho ingene khona ngaphansi kwesikhumba.
Ungakhipha kanjani u-splinter ojulile?
Kulokhu, ungasebenzisa inaliti encane yokuthunga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, inaliti kufanele ifakwe ngaphansi kwesikhumba, eceleni kocansi lwangaphandle kwe-splinter, ngakwesokudla ngakhona. Khona-ke, ngaphandle kokujulisa inaliti esikhumbeni, kuzomele uzame ukubamba intonga yelinaliti ku-splinter bese uyidonsa ngesilonda. Uma lokhu kungasebenzi, udinga ukuveza iphuzu le-splinter ngenaliti bese uyibamba ngezikhwama.
Ungadonsela kanjani isikhala ngaphansi komunwe wakho?
Ukususwa kwezinto eziwela ngaphansi kwe-nail, kungcono ukubeka isisebenzi sezokwelapha, tk. Lokhu kusetshenziselwa okunzima kakhulu futhi okubuhlungu. Kodwa uma ungakwazi ukubona udokotela ngokushesha, ungazama ukusebenzisa indlela yomuntu:
- Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuhambisa umunwe wakho esitsheni esishisayo esilungiswe ngokufaka isipuni samanzi kanye ne-isipuni sikasawoti kanye nesoda.
- Khona-ke kufanele usebenzise i-compress ekhethekile kwi-nail yamahora angu-4-5, okuzosiza ukuxosha u-splinter kancane, ukuze kamuva ususwe ngamanzi.
Ukuze ucindezeleke ungasebenzisa:
- i-anyan gruel;
- amaqabunga ama-rastolchennye iklabishi, exutshwe nenani elincane lotshwala;
- i-birch tar;
- i-propolis .
Ungadonsa kanjani u-splinter esithendeni?
Kumele kukhishwe isithende esithende, futhi isenze isikhumba esikhaleni se-soda-salt. Khona-ke ungasebenzisa inaliti noma ukugcoba.