Njengoba i-acidity eyengeziwe yesisu nesinye isici esicasulayo, umphumela we-analgesic okusheshayo unikezwa ama-enveloping agents. Noma kunjalo, lokhu akupheli imisebenzi yabo.
Imithi evulekayo kanye nobubanzi bokusetshenziswa kwayo
Ama-covering agents aqukethe izingxenye lapho, lapho zihlangene namanzi, zakha izingqungquthela ze-colloidal kanye nokumiswa. Kungaba kokubili izinto zemvelo namakhemikhali, kodwa zonke zenzelwe ukunciphisa ubuzwe besiphetho sezinzwa futhi ngaleyo ndlela zibavikele emiphumeleni enonya. Izinkomba ziyizifo ezinjalo:
- i-heartburn;
- i-gastritis;
- i-pancreatitis ;
- ukungena;
- i-colitis;
- izilonda;
- ukushiswa kwamakhemikhali we-mucosa nabanye.
Amakhemikhali avulekile angaphandle asetshenziselwa ukuvikela isikhumba nezinye izicubu ngokushisa, amaqabunga, amanxeba. Ngesinye isikhathi futhi izingxenye ezikhukhulayo zenezela emithini ukunciphisa ukuhlukumezeka kwabo.
Amanxusa athuthukayo ngesisu nangamathumbu
Ukumboza ama-agent kanye namalungiselelo okuvikela izitho zegciwane lokugaya cishe azitholakali, ngakho angangeni egazini. Lesi sici sivumela ukusetshenziswa kokubili imithi yemvelo kanye nezilinganiso zokwenziwa. Cishe zonke izixazululo zabantu ziqukethe isitashi, noma izinto ezinesitashi. Nasi uhlu oluthile lwezingxenye ze-herbal ezinomthelela omkhulu:
- imbewu yefilakisi;
- izimpande zelayisensi;
- i-starch isitashi;
- isitashi sommbila;
- i-comfrey;
- oats kanye ne-oatmeal.
Wonke lawa ma-agent agqugquzelayo angcono ku-gastritis ngisho nezilonda - cishe cishe kunciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala. Ukudla kwasekuseni oatmeal emanzini akusizo kuphela kulabo ababukela isisindo sabo, kodwa nalabo abakhathalela impilo yesisu.
Njengoba umuthi ungena emathunjini kamuva kunesisu, kuwukuhlakanipha ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo yekhemisi. Kuze kube manje, akukho ukusweleka kwama-enveloping agents. Nasi uhlu olufushane lwemithi ethandwa kakhulu:
- I-Magnesia emhlophe (i-magnesium carbonate eyisisekelo);
- I-aluminium hydroxide;
- Vikair;
- Liquiriton;
- Sucralfate;
- I-Phosphalugel ;
- Almagel.
Ngaphandle kokusebenza kwayo okuqondile nokuvikela, izidakamizwa ezikhukhulayo zinomphumela wokulwa ne-antiemetic kanye ne-anti-diarrhea. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izidakamizwa ezinjalo zinciphisa umsebenzi we-reflex weziphetho zesisindo se-mucosa.