Ukuphambuka kwenhliziyo yenhlawulo, okuyi-50-100 ukushaya ngomzuzu, kubizwa ngokuthi i-arrhythmia. Ukukhushulwa kwalesi sifo kuyingozi kakhulu, ezimweni ezingavamile ngisho nokuphela komphumela obulalayo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi izindlela eziphumelelayo zokunciphisa ukuhlasela kwe-arrhythmia ekhaya. Isikhathi sokuqala sokusiza singasindisa izimpilo, sigweme imiphumela embi kanye nezinkinga.
Ungasusa kanjani ukuhlasela kwe-arrhythmia ekhaya?
Isifo esicatshangelwayo sinezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko - i-tachycardia ne-bradycardia. Esikhathini sokuqala, izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo landa, kanti okwesibili liyehla kancane.
Indlela yokususa ukuhlaselwa kokuzihlela ngokwakho:
1. I-Tachycardia:
- ukucindezeleka okubandayo ebunzini nasentanyeni;
- Ukuzivocavoca ngokuphefumula (inhale, cindezela ucindezela, ubambe umoya wakho imizuzwana engu-15-20, uphume kancane);
- ukucindezela kuma-eyeballs;
- ukuguqula ikhanda emuva;
- ukubiza okufakelwayo ukuhlanza noma ukukhwehlela.
2. I-Bradycardia:
- ukukhulula ekugqokeni okuqinile, okucindezelayo;
- ukuphakamisa imilenze ezingeni elingaphezulu kwekhanda;
- ukuphunga kwenhliziyo engaqondile ;
- ukugaya kakhulu emaphethelweni.
Kuzo zombili izimo, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhumbi omkhulu womoya ungene ekamelweni futhi uthathe isikhundla esingezansi somzimba. Ezimweni zokuqothulwa kanzima okungenakuthola ukwelashwa ozimele, kungcono ukubiza udokotela ngokushesha, uchaze izimpawu ngokuningiliziwe ngocingo.
Izidakamizwa ezihle kakhulu ze-arrhythmia
Ngaphandle kwezinyathelo ezingenhla, imithi yokwelashwa iphakanyiswa. Uma kungekho mithi ekhethekile emkhakheni wezeMpilo waseKhaya, ngakho-ke nge-arrhythmia ngenani lezinhliziyo ezikhulayo, kuyadingeka ukuthatha:
- I-Valocordin;
- ukhiphe i-valerian;
- Corvalol;
- i-tincture ye-motherwort;
- Barbovan.
Kusukela ekuhlaselweni kwe-bradycardia kungasiza nitroglycerin.
Ngisho nalapho indlela esekelwe izidakamizwa engasizi, i-ambulensi idinga ukubizwa ngokushesha.