Iholide, ezinikezelwe usuku lokuvikelwa kwezingane, igubha ngoJuni 1. Futhi leli holide lingomunye walabadala kunabo bonke abangabalingiswa bamazwe ngamazwe. Umlando utshela ukuthi ngo-1925 eGeneva kwenziwa isinqumo sokubamba leli holide. Ngalesi sikhathi, kwakukhona inkomfa ngenhlalakahle yezingane.
Kunenye inguqulo ehambisana nokubonakala kweholidi lezingane. Ngosuku olufanayo nonyaka, i-Consul General yaseChina eSan Francisco yabutha izintandane zaseShayina futhi yahlela umkhosi kubo - Dragon Boat Festival noma uDuan-yi Jie. Kwenzeke ukuthi lezo zenzakalo zombili zenzeke ngoJuni 1, nokuthi kungani begubha uSuku Lwezingane Zamazwe Ngosuku lokuqala lwehlobo.
Ngemva kokuphela kweMpi Yezwe II, ngo-1949, inhlangano yabesifazane yayibanjwe eParis, inhloko-dolobha yaseFrance, lapho kwenziwa khona isifungo mayelana nomzabalazo oqhubekayo wokuthula, okuyisiqinisekiso esizwakalayo sokuphila kwezingane ezijabulisayo. Futhi ngonyaka owodwa ngo-1950 ngoJuni 1, okokuqala ngqa, iholidi lezingane laphawulwa - usuku lokuvikelwa kwezingane. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, sekuyisiko ukuthi amazwe amaningi aye alandela ngokwenkolo iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-60 njalo ngonyaka.
Ukubamba iholidi
Namuhla, uSuku lwezingane lugujwa emazweni angaphezu kwezingamashumi amathathu emhlabeni. Izenzakalo zokuzijabulisa ezihlukahlukene, imincintiswano nezipho zihlelwe. Kunamakhonsathi amaningi ngokuhlanganyela kwezinkanyezi zomhlaba. Imibukiso kanye nezinye izinhlelo zamasiko nezokuqonda ziyingxenye ebalulekile yeholidi.
Inhloso yeholidi
Usuku lwezingane luhloswe ekuxazululeni izinkinga zezingane, okwanele inani elikhulu ezindaweni ezahlukene. Izingane zingama-20-25% wabantu banoma yiliphi izwe. Izingozi ezibalindele emazweni ahlukene zihluka kakhulu kunomunye nomunye. Isibonelo, emazweni athuthukile, lokhu kuwumthelela omubi wethelevishini nokulutha ngokweqile kuwo. Imidlalo yekhompiyutha, eyaba yi- computer yokulutha , ihlukumeze "uhlelo" olubi kakhulu lwengqondo yengane ebuthakathaka, ukuthi ikhulule ngokukhululekile ukukhwabanisa okubonakalayo emigwaqeni. IYurophu yaseYurophu ivuswa ukwethulwa kokuqala kokuphila ngokobulili kwentsha yabo. AmaJapane, ahlonipha amasiko nendlela yabo yokuphila, ahlukumeze kakhulu ngokungena kwamanani "aseWestern" emakethe yemboni "yezingane". Amazwe ase-Afrika nase-Asia akakwazi ukuvikela impilo yabantwana abasongelwa yindlala, i-AIDS. Isizukulwane esincane asitholi imfundo futhi sihlala sisezindaweni zempi elwa nezikhali.
Usuku Lwezingane, njengoba igama leholidi likhuluma ngokwalo, liyisikhumbuzo kubo bonke abaye bafinyelela kubantu abadala kanye nesizukulwane esidala mayelana nesidingo sokuhlonipha amalungelo abantwana okuphila, ithuba lokukholelwa nokuzihlanganisa nenkolo abazikhethela yona, ukuthola imfundo, ezokungcebeleka ukuphumula.
Vumela wonke umuntu omdala, ngaphambi kokulimaza ingane ngayiphi indlela, khumbula-emva kwakho konke, "wabonakala" kusukela ebuntwaneni. Futhi naye wabhekana nezinkinga eziningi, ukungaqondi kahle nezinkinga. Wazizwa kanjani ngaleso sikhathi? Ukukhathazeka kanjani? Futhi bekukhona yini njalo umuntu ongamsiza, owazi ukuthi angakwenza kanjani? Izingane yikusasa lomhlaba wethu, futhi kuzodingeka zilungise konke okwenziwa yisizukulwane esidala ngenxa yokungazi nokungahloniphi. Futhi ingane kuphela enempilo nangokomzimba ingakhula ibe yinye ehlanganisa zonke izifiso ezinesibindi sokhokho bakhe.