I-Bursitis ye-knee joint ibizwa ngokuthi isifo sokuvuvukala. Lesi sifo sithinta izikhwama ze-periarticular of the knee joint, futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ziqoqa i-exudate. Amadolo abhekwa njengabantu abasengozini kakhulu, ngoba kunomthwalo omkhulu. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukubuka impilo ngokunakekelwa okukhethekile.
Izimbangela ze-bursitis emadolweni
Izici ezehlukene zinganquma ukuqala kwenqubo yokuvuvukala:
- umthwalo oweqile noma owedlule emadolweni (ngenxa yazo imisipha isesimweni esicindezelekile futhi sincipha);
- i-sepsis;
- umonakalo esikhumbeni endaweni ehlangene yamadolo (amanxeba angase ahlaselwe isifo, futhi ngenxa yalokho - ukuvuvukala);
- i-gout, i-psoriasis, i-arthritis nezinye izifo ezihlobene;
- izifo ezizimele ezidala umonakalo ku-synovium;
- isisindo somzimba kakhulu.
Izimpawu ezijwayelekile ze knees bursitis
Ezimweni eziningi, lesi sifo sibonakala ngokuqondile ngandlela-thile. Kodwa izimpawu ze-bursitis azikhulumi ngaso sonke isikhathi ngokucacile. Ubukhulu bokubonakaliswa buxhomeke ezicini zomuntu ngamunye, ukunganakwa kwesifo kanye nezinye izici eziningi.
Ukuze ususe ngokushesha i-bursitis yehlangothini lamadolo, udinga ukuxhumana nochwepheshe ngokushesha lapho ubona izimpawu ezinjalo:
- ubuhlungu esifundeni esihlangene (esiqiniswayo uma sicindezelwe);
- ukushintsha ukuma kwamadolo;
- ubomvu besikhumba;
- ukushisa kwezinga lendawo;
- ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe;
- ukubonakala kobuthakathaka bemisipha;
- ubunzima emisebenzini yomsebenzi ekuhlanganyeleni.
Izinhlobo ze-bursitis ezihlangene namadolo
Ngaphambi kokwelapha i-bursitis ye-goose-foot of the knee joint, kuyadingeka ukunquma ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo okumelwe libhekane nalo. Ukuvuvukala kungaba kanje:
- I-pre-patellar bursitis ivame ukutholakala engxenyeni engenhla yokujoyina. Izimpawu zesifo zibizwa kakhulu uma ziguquguquka futhi ziguquguquka emadolweni futhi zikhuliswa uma umthwalo ukwanda.
- Ngalolu hlobo lwe-bursitis oluhlangene namadolo, njengama -cysts kaB Baker , ngezinye izikhathi kudingekile ukusebenza. Lesi sifo sibonakala ekwakheni amabhola amancane ku-popliteal fossa nokuvinjelwa okungazelelwe kwemisipha yamadolo.
- Ukuvuvukala okuvuvukala kudlulela esikhwameni se-synovial.
- I-bismitis ye-Septic iqala ngokumelene nesizinda sokutheleleka.
- Esikhathini sohlobo lwe-suprapatellar yesifo, i-tumor round tor form form above the knee, ezingafinyelela 10 cm ububanzi.
Indlela yokwelapha i-bursitis emhlangeni wamadolo?
Esikhathini sokuqala, ukuphumula okuphelele nokulayishwa kwamadolo kungasiza. Kwezinye izimo ngaphandle kwemithi ekhethekile, izinqubo ze-physiotherapy, ukucindezela, ukusikhipha umzimba, awukwazi ukukwenza.
Ngokuvamile, izidakamizwa ezingezona isifo sokuvuvukala zibekwe ukwelashwa. Amafutha angasiza nge-bursitis yehlangothini lamadolo:
- Diclofenac;
- I-Voltaren;
- Indomethacin;
- Ibuprofen.
Ukuze izidakamizwa zisebenze, kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokuhlanganiswa - ngokufana namathebulethi kanye nezijovo.
Ukuze uqale ukwelashwa kwe-antibacterial, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umsuka wesifo uvelaphi futhi uthole ukuthi yiyiphi imithi encane eyabangela yona.
Ukwelashwa kwe-bursitis emadolweni okuhlangene ekhaya kungenziwa kanje:
- Ukucindezelwa kwemifino kuyasebenza. Zifakwa ebusuku futhi zilungiselelwe kusuka kubhontshisi, iklabishi, amazambane (alternately). Imifino igawulwa ibe imibuthano, isetshenziselwa indawo enobungozi futhi ifakwe ifilimu ngeshekeli.
- Imiphumela emihle ibonisa ukugeza kwe-coniferous.
- Kususa ukuvuvukala kanye netiyi kusuka esilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi. Ilungiselelwe umane - ingilazi yembewu ithululelwa ngamanzi abilayo futhi ifuna ihora. Phuza isiphuzo kabili ngosuku amasonto amabili.
- Usizo nokucindezela nge- tincture ye-propolis .