I-Cacti inekhono elimangalisayo lokuphakamisa impendulo ezinhliziyweni zabantu - ezinye zazo azizithandi ngokucacile, zibala izihluthulelo ezingenamsebenzi, ezinye zilungele ukungalali ebusuku, ukudala izimo ezifanele, kodwa cishe akekho ohlala enganandaba. Ngokuba izinyathelo zokuqala kaktusovodstve i-echinopsis yiyona engcono kakhulu - i-cactus engenakuzithoba, ngokunakekelwa kahle, okujabulisayo ngezimbali ezivamile.
I-Cactus Echinopsis - Izinhlobo
Kuze kube manje, uhlobo lwe-Echinopsis luhlanganisa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-130 ezihlukahlukene, ezihluka komunye nomunye ukuphakama nokuma kwesitshalo, kanye nosayizi nombala wezimbali. Ekhaya, ngokuvamile kuvame lokhu okulandelayo:
- ukubekezela;
- ukusika;
- i-white-flowered;
- ukuhlukanisa okuningi;
- i-tube -colour;
- Indlu;
- igolide.
Ukunakekela i-Echinopsis cactus
Nakuba bonke abameleli be-Echinopsis benesilinganiso esiphakeme sokuzivumelanisa nezimo, badinga izimo ezithile zentuthuko egcwele futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, izimbali:
- Ukukhanya kwelanga . Indawo engcono kunazo zonke ye-Echinopsis izoba iwindi lesempumalanga noma langasentshonalanga, kanti ehlobo - i-loggia evulekile noma i-balcony. Le cactus ayesabi ilanga eliqondile, kodwa okokuqala kungcono ku-pritenyat ngesikhathi semini.
- Umbuso wokushisa . Isimo esibalulekile sokukhawulela noma yikuphi i-echinopsis ukushisa kokushisa ebusika kuya ezingeni elingaphezu kuka +6 ... +12 degrees.
- Ukunisela . Ehlobo lesi sitshalo sidinga ukuchelela njalo lapho umhlaba ubomile ebhodweni. Ebusika, abalimi abanolwazi lwe-cactus batusa ukunciphisa inani lomswakama okungenani ngokudlulisela i-echinopsis ukuphuza imvamisa izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngenyanga.
- Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo . Ukutshala kabusha i-echinopsis kungcono ngoFebhuwari, lapho isitshalo singakabikho kusukela ekuseni. Kulesi simo, ukufakelwa kabusha kuqhutshwa ngendlela "eyomile", ukuhambisa i-cactus kusukela ebhodweni kuya embizeni enomhlabathi owomileyo bese uqala ukuchelela hhayi ngaphambi kwesonto emva kokufakelwa. Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela ukubola kwesistimu yezimpande.
- Ukugqoka okuphezulu . Ukuze kutholakale izimbali kudingekile ngesikhathi sokukhula ukuhlinzeka nge-echinopsis ngobuningi bezakhi zomzimba: i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus ne-potassium ngesilinganiso se-1/2/3. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukwanda ngokwe-nitrogen kungaholela ekufeni kwesitshalo.
- Ukunciphisa . Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, noma yikuphi i-echinopsis inamandla okulula, ukulahlekelwa ukuhlobisa. Ngakho-ke, ukusika ama-cacti endala kwenziwa, ukusika phezulu kwe-echinopsis bese uyisebenzisa ukuze uqhubeke nokukhiqiza.