Ngendlela ehlanzekile, i-chlorine igesi eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka elinomunwe ovuthayo. I-substance iyancipha kalula futhi ixazululwe ngezidakamizwa. Ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, i-chlorine nama-chloride compounds asetshenziselwa i-bleach, i-detergents kanye nama-disinfectants, amaphilisi kanye nohlobo lwamanzi okuwasha ama-dishwasher, nemikhiqizo evela ekubunjeni.
Izimpawu ze-chlorine poisoning
Uketshezi kwenzeka ngenxa yokungena kwe-chlorine, futhi ukuqina nobukhulu bezimpawu ngokuqondile kuxhomeke ezingeni lobuhlungu. Ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, njengomthetho, kunendlela elula ye-chlorine poisoning, enezimpawu ezifana ne-acute tracheitis noma i-tracheobronchitis. Kulokhu, kubonakala:
- Ukushushiswa emqaleni ;
- ukukhwehlela okomile;
- ukuhlaselwa kwesifo;
- salivation eyanda;
- ukukhala nokuzwa ubuhlungu emehlweni;
- ikhanda.
Uma uketshezi lwe-chlorine kutholakala echibini (lezo zimo azivamile, kodwa kungenzeka uma amanzi echotshaniswa ngokweqile), ukucasula isikhumba kungase kwengezwe kulezi zimpawu ezichazwe ngenhla.
Ngezinhlobo ezimbi kakhulu zobuthi, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, iziphefumula zokuphefumula, i-edema yepulmaria, kungenzeka ukuxuba. Ezimweni ezimbi, kukhona ukuyeka ukuphefumula nokufa.
Ukuphathwa koketshezi lwe-chlorine
Njengoba uketshezi lwe-chlorine yisimiso esivame ukusongela ukuphila, ukuziphatha ngokwakho akumukeleki, futhi ngezimpawu zokuqala kuyadingeka ukubiza i-ambulensi.
Ngaphambi kokufika odokotela oyidingayo:
- Sula isiguli kusuka emthonjeni wobuthi.
- Qinisekisa ukufinyelela okukhululekile emoyeni omusha.
- Uma uxhumane nezinto eziqukethe i-chlorine emehlweni noma esikhumbeni, hlambulula kahle
amanzi amaningi. - Uma ugwinya ama-chlorine-form containing formulations - yenza ukuhlanza bese ugeza isisu ngokushesha.
Uma i-chlorine inobuthi ngobuncane (ezimweni zasekhaya kwenzeka kakhulu kaningi kunefomu elimangalisayo), ngaphandle kwempawu ezibonakalayo ezinzima, iningi lezinyathelo ezichazwe ngenhla akudingekile, kodwa ukuvakashelwa udokotela okuphuthumayo kuyadingeka ngokusola kancane kwe-chlorine poisoning. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi imiphumela yezobutho ezinjalo kungaba ukuthuthukiswa kwezilonda ezingapheli futhi ezinamandla zesimiso sokuphefumula.