I-urticaria ye-Cold iyindlela yokusabela okwehliswayo ekudoneni okusheshayo ekushiseni kwemoya. Kubonakala ngokubamba, ukushayela okubomvu, futhi esikhathini esizayo - amabhuleki kanye ne-edema yaseQuincke. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo sitholakala kwabesifazane abasha. Lesi sifo sivame emazweni abandayo futhi singase sibonakale emaminithi ambalwa ngemva kokuchayeka emoyeni wokushisa ophansi. Iningi lokukhubazeka livela ebusweni nasezandleni. Izindebe zingenziwa ngemuva kokuphuza iziphuzo ngeqhwa. Ukuvuthwa ngokuvamile kuvame amahora amaningana, bese sekunyamalala.
Izimpawu ze-urticaria ebanda
Ukubonakaliswa kwesifo kufana nezinye izifo ezivamile ezenzeka ebusika. Naphezu kwalokhu, usenayo izimpawu:
- Kukhona ikhanda ngokushesha ngemuva kokuya emakhazeni, okuhambisana nesicashu. Lokhu kwenzeka imizuzu eyishumi emva kokuba umuntu efudumele. Izimpawu ezifanayo zingabonwa emva kokuphuza i-ice-cream noma i-ayisikhilimu.
- Ukuqubuzana komthunzi obomvu, kuhambisane nokutshaya nokushaya. Kubantu abadala, izifo zivame ukuzibonakalisa ezandleni, nasezingane - ebusweni. Ngokuvamile kutholakala amantombazane asebusika asebentisa i-pantyhose encane - lesi sifo sibonakala emilenzeni.
- Izibonakaliso zokuqala zihambisana nokukhukhumeza.
- Ikhala eligxilile futhi lishaya kuyo, impumu ende ende. Ngezinye izikhathi kune-conjunctivitis.
- Ukuphefumula emakhazeni kubanda.
- Ukukhathala okungaqondakali nokuguquka okubukhali kwemizwelo.
Izimbangela ze-urticaria ebanda
Akusekho ulwazi oluthembekile mayelana nezimbangela eziqondile zalesi sifo. Ochwepheshe abaningi kakhulu bacabangela ukukhubazeka kwesakhiwo samaphrotheni. Ngenxa yamakhaza, ama-amino acids agxila emaqenjini ukuthi isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela sikhulelwe njengomzimba wezilwane. Ngenxa yalokho, ingxabano ibangela ukusabela kwesikhumba.
Kukhona futhi umbono wokuthi lesi sifo siwumphumela wezifo ezinzima zomzimba: ukuhlasela kwe-helminthic (i-opisthorchiasis), isifo sofuba se-virus, izinkinga ngomsebenzi we-digestive tract.
Ukwelashwa kwama-urticaria abandayo
Ukwelashwa kwezifo ezincane futhi ezilinganisiwe zesifo, ama-antihistamines asetshenziswa. Ngokuvamile kukhona uSuststin noTavegil. Uma kwenzeka ukuvuza okujulile, i-glucocorticosteroids nezinqubo ezithinta ukudakwa ngokwemvelo zenziwe ngokungeziwe.
Endabeni yentuthuko ye-bronchitis, i- cholecystitis ne-sinusitis, kufanele uqale uqaphele ukwelashwa ngokuqondile ngalezi zifo.