Lesi sifo sinamagama amaningana. Ungase uzwe nge-hernia emgqeni omhlophe wamathumbu njenge-lipoma noma i-epigastric hernia. Ukuxilongwa kwalesi sifo esimweni esinjalo sesiguli, uma kusetshenziswe izintambo ze-tendon ze-midline yesisu, kwakhiwa izingxenye zangaphakathi ezithombeni. Kucatshangwa ukuthi ukuvela kwe-hernia emgqeni omhlophe wamathumbu kunomthelela kakhulu kubantu, kodwa empeleni lesi sifo akuyona into engavamile ngobulili obuhle.
Izimbangela ze-herniated white belly line
I-white belly line iyinamba encane yezintambo, eziphakathi kwemisipha yesisu emzimbeni esifundeni kusukela ekukhulumeni kwe-pubic kuya kwinkqubo ye-xiphoid ye-sternum. Ubukhulu bayo abuyi ngaphezu kwamamentimitha amathathu. Uma izicubu ezixhumeneyo zibuthakathaka, umugqa omhlophe uba mncane, izikhala zezinhlobo ezahlukene zenziwa kuwo. Ukungafani kwemisipha ephakathi kwesisu kubizwa ngokuthi i-diastasis. Kuye ngesilinganiso se-diastase, umugqa omhlophe wesisu ungaba ngu-10 cm.
Ukukhuluma ngokuqinile, izicubu ezibuthakathaka ziyisisusa esiyinhloko se-hernia emgqeni omhlophe wesisu. Izici ezihlukahlukene zingasiza kulokhu:
- ubuholi obubi;
- ukukhuluphala;
- ukuqotshwa njalo;
- ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside;
- ukuqhuma ngokweqile ngokomzimba;
- ascites ;
- ukutholakala kwezibazi ze-postoperative.
Kwabesifazane, i-hernia emathunjini emhlophe ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ngemva kokukhulelwa.
Izimpawu ze-herniated white belly line
Yamukelwa ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo eziningana ze-hernias kuye ngokuthi indawo yazo:
- i-suprapubic;
- abakwa-podgus;
- i-perianopic.
Kukhona amacala uma inkinga ingazibonakali ngokwayo, kodwa kaningi i-hernia yenza uzizwele ngisho nasezigaba zokuqala. Izibonakaliso ezivame kakhulu zenkinga ziyi-protrusion kanye nobuhlungu esiswini esiswini. Ngokuvamile, ukungathandeki kwenzeka lapho kuhlushwa, nakuba ezinye iziguli zikhalaza nobuhlungu obwenzeka kuzo endaweni ekhululekile. Ngokuvamile ubuhlungu buhlinzeka ku-scapula, hypochondrium, emuva ephansi.
Ukuze wenze i- ultrasound futhi uhlole ukuthi i-hernia yomugqa omhlophe wesisu isithuthukile, kulandela futhi ngezimpawu ezinjalo:
- ukuvunguza kwenhliziyo njalo;
- ukuqhutshwa;
- isicasuli;
- ukuhlanza;
- igesi;
- ukulibaziseka kwesitoreji;
- I-veins yegazi emanzini.
Ngokuvamile, izitho ezikhukhumezayo zingaxhunyaniswa emuva ku-peritoneum (uma zingenzi ngokwabo). Uma kungenakwenzeka ukubuyisela isikhukhula kusayithi, lokhu kungabonisa ukwephulwa komlando wakhe - enye yezinkinga eziyingozi kakhulu. Kukhona ukwephula ukuthi indawo yokuphuma kwesitho zangaphakathi ifakwe, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo igazi layo liyeke. Ngenkinga, ochwepheshe kufanele baxhumane ngokushesha.
Ukwelashwa kwe-hernia emgqeni omhlophe wesisu
Ukuze uthole ukutholakala okunembile kwe-hernia, indlela ye-radiographic isetshenziswa. Uma ukuxilongwa kuqinisekisiwe, i-herniography ingenziwa - ukuhlolwa okungeziwe kwe-radiopaque we-hernia.
Phulukisa inkinga efanayo ongayenza
Ukuze kusetshenziswe ama-stretches, izicubu zendawo kanye nezindwangu zokwenziwa zingasetshenziswa. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisiwe, ukusetshenziswa kwezicubu zendawo akuhlali njalo kusebenza - ngokuvamile kuvame ukubuyela emuva. Endabeni ye-prostheses, yonke into ilula kakhulu - i-mesh ekhethekile efakwe ezicubu ezihlanganisa zonke izici zezintuthwane.