Ukungezwani komzimba kumuntu wesilisa kuyisifo esingavamile kakhulu, phakathi kwabesifazane nabesilisa. Kungabangela izinkinga eziningi kubalingani: ukuqala izenzo ezingavamile zobulili nokuphela ngesithiyo esingathí sina kwengqondo, okuqhubekayo, kunzima kakhulu ukuqeda.
Ngenhlanhla, akukho miphumela embi engayikumelela: umbhangqwana, uma omunye wabalingani enesifo somzimba, ungabantwana.
Amagciwane abe nomnikazi wesilisa emadodeni
Ukunciphisa ukungezwani komzimba emadodeni kuyinto engavamile: iqiniso ukuthi udinga ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwesifo sofuzo kanye nesenzo esisodwa sokuzimela komzimba. Uma owokuqala eqeda ama-antihistamine, okwesibili kudinga ukwelashwa okungathí sina, futhi kwenzeka kaningi. Zombili lezi zifo zitholwa ngosizo lwemininingwane yokuhlolwa kwegazi ye-immunoglobulin E kanye nama-antibodies ethize.
Izimpawu zesimungulu sezifo:- Ngemva kokujula, umuntu uqala umkhuhlane.
- Coryza.
- Ukushisa ukuzwa emehlweni.
- Ukukhathala.
Lezi zimpawu zingaphikelela isonto, futhi zifana kakhulu nomkhuhlane. Ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwalezi zifo ezimbili ezahlukene kungaba lula kakhulu: izimpawu zokwehliswa kwembongolo zivele ngokushesha ngemva kokukhipha. Icala lokuqala lokungezwani komzimba okunjalo okwenziwe ngumdakamizi wabhaliswa ngo-2002.
Kwenzeka kanjani ukuba ukungezwani komzimba kubesilisa kubesifazane?
Izimpawu zalesi sifo esingavamile zifana nezindlela ezivamile zokungalingani: lapho uxhumane ne-allergen kwenzeka ukuvutha nokushaywa (kuleli cala endaweni yesigcawu sowesifazane), kukhona ukubomvu kwezicubu nokuvuvukala. Uma umuthi we-semen ngemuva kokushaya isikhumba, izikhukhula zingathuthuka: amabhuleki abomvu ngokushaya.
Ngaphezu kokubonakaliswa kwezimpawu zendawo, izimpawu ezijwayelekile zingase ziphakame: isibonelo, ukunyakaza, ukwanda kancane kwezinga lokushisa, ukuhlambalaza, i-bronchospasm, ne-edema ka-Quincke. Izimpawu zenzeka zingakapheli imizuzu engu-30 emva kokuthatha i-antihistamine.
Iningi lalezi zimpawu zifana nezibonakaliso zezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, futhi zinikezwa ukuthi ukungezwani komzimba wesifo yisifo esingavamile kakhulu, owesifazane nomlingani wakhe kufanele bahlolwe.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-allergies kwenziwa ngokuhlolwa kwegazi nge-immunoglobulin E.
Ukuphefumula kwesidoda nokukhulelwa
Namuhla, ngezizathu eziningana, isihloko se-sperm isifo sengqondo "sagxila" ngezinganekwane eziningi: uma owesifazane enesifo sokungenwa yilutho emdodeni wendoda yakhe, angeke abe nezingane kuye, ngoba phakathi kwanoma yikuphi ukwelashwa okuthekisayo okukhiqizwayo okuzobhubhisa isidoda, Ngaphambi kokuba afinyelele umgomo wakhe.
Kukhona iqiniso kulokhu, kodwa ukubikezela akuyona into edumazayo njengoba kungase kubonakale ekuboneni kuqala: iqiniso liwukuthi ngezinye izikhathi kwanele ukuthatha ama-antihistamines ukuze umzimba wesifazane ungaphenduli kahle kakhulu kulona wesilisa.
Futhi enye yezinketho i-hyposensitization. Ezinye izingxenye zesidoda, ezigulayo, zijowe ngaphansi kwephethini ethile ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Umzimba, ngaleyo ndlela, usetshenziselwa izilinganiso ezincane futhi awuphendukeli kubo, futhi, njengoba bekhula, bawujwayele ekugcineni, futhi "abasaboni" izinsongo kulokhu. Ukuphela kwemikhawulo yokwelashwa okunjalo yukuthi umphumela wenziwe isikhathi eside, umuntu akufanele abe nakho
Ngakho-ke, umqondo wokuthi ukungezwani komzimba kuholela ekutheni ukungabi nokuzalwa akuyona nje into yokukhohlisa.
Kodwa-ke, kukhona olunye uhlangothi lwemali: iqiniso liwukuthi, njengoba sekushiwo kakade, izimpawu zokugula okunjalo zifana kakhulu nezimpawu zezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi. Lezi zinsuku zihambisana nokuphelelwa yisisu, ngakho-ke, uma umbhangqwana uphathwa nge-allergies futhi awukwazi ukukhulelwa ingane, cishe cishe inkinga ayiyona imithi, futhi ezinye izifo kufanele zelashwe.