Isifo sikaParkinson - ukwelashwa

Isifo sika-Parkinson yisifo esingapheli sesistimu yezinzwa, okuyisici, ikakhulukazi kubantu asebekhulile. Kubangelwa ukufa kwamaseli obuchopho kanye nezingxenye ezithile zesimiso sezinzwa. Isifo sika-Parkinson sibonakala ngokuphazamiseka kwezimoto: ukuthuthumela (ukunyakaza okuvamile okungavamile), i-hypokinesia (ukwehla komsebenzi wemoto), ukuqina kwemisipha (imisipha ye-muscle), ukungahleleki kwesimo sangasese (ukungalingani, ukuhamba ngokuphazamiseka), nokukhathazeka okuzimele kanye nezingqondo.

Indlela yokuphatha isifo sikaParkinson?

Namuhla, lapho ekhuluma ngokuphathwa kwesifo sikaParkinson, izinyathelo ezihloswe ekuthuthukiseni izinga lokuphila, noma ukwelashwa okuphawulekayo, kufanele zichazwe. Okwamanje, imithi noma indlela ekhulule ngokuphelele umuntu wesifo asikatholakali. Kufanelekile ukwazi ukuthi ukwelashwa okukhethiwe ngesikhathi kanye nangendlela efanele kusiza ukugcina imisebenzi yomsebenzi neyendlu isikhathi eside, ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwesifo. Ngamafuphi, sizocabangela izindlela ezintsha zanamuhla zokwelapha isifo sikaParkinson.

Ukulungiselela ukwelashwa kwesifo sikaParkinson

Ukukhethwa kwezidakamizwa kanye nokukhethwa kwezilinganiso kuleso simo ngasinye kwenziwa kuphela ochwepheshe - isifo sezinzwa noma isifo sengqondo. Imithi enqunyiwe kufanele ithathwe impilo yonke, ihlanganisa ukuphathwa kwezidakamizwa ngokudla okhethekile kanye nokwelashwa kokuzivocavoca.

Amaqembu wemithi yokwelashwa kwesifo sikaParkinson:

1. I-Levodopa - izidakamizwa emzimbeni ziphenduka i-dofmin - into engekho yezimbangela zesifo; kusiza ekunciphiseni kakhulu i-hypokinesia nokuqina.
2. I-dopamine agonists (i-bromocriptine, i-lizuride, i-cabergoline, i-per gold, i-ropinirole, i-pramipexole) isusa izimpawu zokuntuleka kwe-neurotransmission ye-dopaminergic ngenxa yokulingisa i-dopamine.
3. I-MAO-B ne-COMT inhibitors (i-selegiline, i-entacapone, i-teconone) - ukwandisa okuqukethwe kwe-dopamine nokuvinjelwa kwe-catabolism yayo.
4. Ama-inhibitors we-NEZD (i-reverse neuronal capture of dopamine): i-amantadine, i-gludananth - ifana ne-levodopa efanayo.
5. Ama-cholinoblockers ase-Central (atropine, scopolamine, trihexyphenidyl, triperidene, biperiden, tropacin, ethenal, didepyl and dinezine) abuyisele ukulinganisela kwe-neurotransmitter ohlelweni lwezinzwa zomphakathi, buthakathaka ukuphazamiseka kwesibindi nokuvuthwa.

Ukwelashwa kokuhlinzwa kwesifo sikaParkinson

Le ndlela ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezimbili:

• imisebenzi yokubhubhisa (thalomo- kanye ne-pallidotomy) - iboniswa ngokuthuthumela okukhulu, okubaluleke kakhulu kwezifo ezihamba phambili, okuyiwona okungahambi kahle ngawo;
• ukuvuselelwa kwezakhi ezijulile zobuchopho (i-neurostimulation) - isingeniso ebuchosheni bama-electrode axhunyiwe kwi-neurostimulator engaphansi kwe-subcutaneous, echaphazela izakhiwo zobuchopho obhekene nokulawula ukunyakaza komzimba.

Ukwelashwa kwesifo sikaPasinson ngama cell stem

Lena enye yezindlela ezintsha zokuphatha isifo sikaParkinson. Isekelwe ekufakweni kwesitshalo ebuchosheni bama-neurons atholakala ngenxa yokuhlukaniswa (ushintsho emsebenzini) wamaseli asegundeni. Lawa maseli abizwa ukufaka esikhundleni sabafileyo. Noma kunjalo, le ndlela isesezingeni lesilingo sokuhlolwa kwemitholampilo.

Izindlela zomphakathi zokwelashwa kwesifo sikaParkinson

Kunezindlela eziningi zokwelashwa okunye okuhloswe ngazo ekuthuthukiseni isimo sesifo - ikakhulukazi ukunciphisa ukuzamazama nokuqina kohambo.

Ake sicabangele kuphela ezinye zazo:

1. I-hydrogen peroxide . Dweba isipuni se-hydrogen peroxide engilazini yamanzi bese ungcwaba emakhaleni ka-2.5 ml kwansuku ngayinye nsuku zonke.
2. I-Tincture ye-belladonna . I-dry belladonna izimpande (lesi sitshalo kufanele sibe okungenani iminyaka emithathu ubudala) ngesamba se-10 g uthele u-200 ml we-vodka futhi uqhubeke namaviki angu-1 ukuya kwangu-2. Thatha ama-5 kuya ku-10 amaconsi ngosuku, uqale kancane kancane ngokudonsa okulodwa.
3. Umhluzi we-gooseberry goose kanye ne-hemlock . Izimpande zitshalo ezitshaliwe, uthathe izipuni ezimbili, uthele ilitha lamanzi, ulethe ngamathumba uphinde ufune amahora angu-8. Thatha i-decoction ye-100 amagremu kane ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla.