Izimpawu ezinjengoba zijwayele bonke, njengezikhanda nangenhlanhla, kubonakala njalo izifo ezihlukahlukene kanye nezimo zokugula. Ziyakwazi ukuhlanganiswa nezinye izimpawu, okwenza kube lula ukuhlolisisa okuncane. Kunoma yikuphi, ukuze uzilahle, kufanele uxhumane nochwepheshe ngokushesha futhi uthole ukuthi kungani kwenzeka khona.
Izimbangela ezikhona zokuhlukunyezwa nokukhanda ikhanda
Ake sicabangele izizathu ezinokwenzeka kakhulu futhi ezandakazekayo ezibangela ukuvela kwezibonakaliso ezinikeziwe:
- I-trauma ekhanda - lokhu kwenza ukwanda komfutho wokucindezeleka, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-edema ye-cerebral, ukwakheka kwe-hematoma, okuholela enhlokweni ekhanda nokuhlukumeza, kanye nezimpawu ezifana nokuzondwa, ukuhlanza, njll.
- Ukucindezeleka, ukukhathala okukhulu - lezi zici zivame ukuholela ekubukeni kwezi zimpawu.
- Insizwa njalo noma ephikisanayo kanye ne-nausea ingase ikhombise ukulimala okuyingozi, okufana nesisu sobuchopho. Kule nkinga, ukucabangela nokuhlanza kuvame ukubonakala ekuseni, kanye nezibonakaliso ezifana nombono okhubazekile, ukulahlekelwa ibhalansi, nobuthaka obungapheli. Izimpawu ezifanayo zingaba ne-hematoma ne-abscess of the brain.
- I-Migraine - lesi sifo sibhekene nezinkinga zekhanda elingenakubekezeleka, elihambisana ne-nausea, ubuthakathaka, ukuhlanza, ukukhanya nokuzwakala, ukucasula, njll. Isikhathi sokuhlaselwa sixhomeke esimweni sokuphazanyiswa kwegazi lokujikeleza kwegazi futhi singakwazi ukusuka emahoreni amaningana kuya ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
- I-Meningitis yisifo esithathelwanayo lapho ukuvuvukala kwentambo yomgogodla kanye nezimbungulu zobuchopho kwenzeka, kuboniswa yisisindo sokushisa, ukushisa komzimba okuphezulu, ukukhanda ikhanda, ukubola, ukubonakala kwamatshe amnyama emzimbeni. Kukhona izinzwa ezibuhlungu lapho uzama ukuletha ikhanda esifubeni noma ukuguqula imilenze emadolweni.
- Isifo somfutho wegazi ophezulu - lesi sifo, lapho kukhona ukunyuka okuqhubekayo ekucindezelekeni kwegazi, kuhambisane nezimpawu ezinjengokuphathwa ikhanda (ikakhulukazi engxenyeni ye-occipital), "izimpukane" phambi kwamehlo, izinhlamvu. I-nausea, i-dyspnea, ukubomvu kwesikhumba kungahambisana nalezi zibonakaliso.
- Isifo se-Lyme yisifo sesifo esithathelwanayo esasakazwa yi-ixodic mites futhi sithinta amajoyina, izinhlelo ze-nervous and cardiovascular, inezibonakaliso ezilandelayo zakuqala: ikhanda, ukukhathala, umkhuhlane, isicanucanu, isizungu, nokukhwabanisa kwesikhumba.
- Ukudla, uketshezi oludakayo, ukucindezela emithini yemithi akuyona into engavamile yokukhanda ikhanda, ukunxanxathela, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo.
I-nausea nekhanda - ukuxilongwa nokuphathwa
Ukuze unqume izimbangela zekhanda kanye nesicanucanu, kufanele uhlole ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha. Izindlela zezobuchwepheshe nezindlela eziphambili zokuphenywa phambi kwalezo zimpawu zingafaka:
- ukuhlolwa kwegazi;
- i-radiography yesifuba, i-skull, nezono zesine;
- i-electrocardiogram yenhliziyo;
- umbhalo we-tomography wengqondo;
- ukucabangela kwamandla kagesi okucubungula;
- ukukhishwa kwe-lumbar;
- ukudweba, njll.
Ezimweni ezimbi, zonke izicwaningo zingadinga iziguli ezihlala esibhedlela. Kuze kube yilapho imbangela yangempela yalezi zenzakalo isinqunyiwe, ukwelashwa okuyisimpawu kungenziwa kunqunywe ukuze kunciphise isimo.
Esikhathini esizayo, emva kokuthola imiphumela yezifundo zokuxilonga, ukwelashwa okwanele kuyomiswa. Kuncike ekutheni imvelo iyingozi kangakanani, udokotela angase anikeze indlela yokwelashwa esebenzayo noma evikelayo.