Loluhlobo lwe-phlox lubhekisela kumuntu oneminyaka eyodwa ubudala, futhi ngenxa yokuqhakaza okuhle, uyintandokazi phakathi kwabalimi. Iyini i-phlox kaDrummond, ikhula imbewu, lapho itshalwa - kubalulekile ukuthi ukwazi ngokusitshala ukuthi uyitshale engadini yakho.
U-Phlox Drummond - okhula kusuka kumbewu
Mhlawumbe uye wabuzwa ngokuphindaphindiwe umbono phakathi kwabalimi abakhulayo i-phlox ezivela emzimbeni kuwumsebenzi onzima ongawubongiyo, ngaphandle kwamakhulu ezinhlamvu ezinkulu, okungcono kakhulu, kuzovela izinto eziningana. Kodwa uma wazi zonke izinkolelo zendlela yokukhulisa i-phlox ye-Drummond kusuka kumbewu, umphumela uyoba mnandi kakhulu.
Njengezinye izitshalo eziningi zezitshalo, i-phlox kaDrummond ayifuni ngokushesha emhlabathini ovulekile, ukukhula kwayo kusuka enzalweni kwenzeka ekhaya, bese kubalulekile ukukhetha isikhathi esifanele lapho uhlwanyela izithombo zezitshalo emhlabathini ovulekile. Uma wenza konke okulungile, impumelelo iqinisekiswa kuwe.
Ukwakhiwa kwembewu ye-phlox
Ukuze izimbali zifike ngesikhathi, futhi ukuhluma kwakukhona, uma kungenjalo i-100%, bese kuphakama phezulu, ukugcizelela imbewu ye- phlox ekhaya kuyadingeka. Ungakwenza ngaphandle kwalo, kodwa, uma kunjalo, uzodumala kakhulu ngenqubo yokukhulisa lezi zimbali. Uma uhlela ukunciphisa, ukutshala i-phlox emhlabathini kufanele kube emuva ngoFebhuwari.
Ngokushesha ngemva kokutshala, isitsha esinezinhlamvu sigcinwa endlini endlini yokushisa kwamahhala izinsuku ezingu-15-20, ngakho-ke kumele kufakwe izinga lokushisa kusuka ku -2 kuya ku -4 degrees (esiqandisini) ngezinsuku ezingu-15-25. Ngaphezu kwalokho sinikeza imihlambi ngokushisa okungaba ngu-12 ° C. Ngemuva kwalokho, imbewu izokhula maduzane, futhi ingafakwa ngaphandle kwensimu ngaphansi kwefilimu.
Ingabe ngidinga ukugoba imbewu ye-phlox ngaphambi kokutshala?
Ekutheni imbewu, ayikho isidingo esinzima, kodwa lokhu kwandisa amathuba okuhluma kwawo ngokusebenzisa ingress yamanzi embewu. Indlela yokugcoba imbewu ye-phlox, akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi - uyifake esitsheni, siqoqa amanzi ekamelweni lokushisa futhi siyishiye ekamelweni elifudumele izinsuku ezingu-3-5.
Ngesikhathi sokutshala i-phlumix drimmond ngezithombo?
I-Phlox Drummond - i-flower whimsical, futhi ukutshala kuyo izithombo kufanele kwenziwe ngokuqondile. Kodwa ezindaweni ezihlukene zihlukile, siqondiswa yisimo sezulu - ngokushesha nje lapho amaqhwa ephela futhi izinsuku ezifudumele ziqala, ungahlwanyela imbewu. Ezindaweni ezisenyakatho kubalulekile ukutshala i-phlox ngo-Ephreli, ezindaweni eziseningizimu - ekuqaleni noma phakathi kukaMashi.
Indlela yokutshala i-phlox kaDrummond ezitshalweni?
Ukutshala kwe-phlox kaDrummond kuhlwanyelwa kanje:
- Lungisa itangi ngokutshala i-phlox. Kungaba yikuphi, ungakwazi ngisho ukuthatha ipayipi ekhishi leplastiki. Isimo esisodwa esibalulekile - umthamo kufanele ube oyinyumba.
- Sifaka inhlabathi izimbali zibe yisitsha, siyigcwalise, ushiye amamitha amabili kuya ekugcineni.
- Ngokushesha uhambisa umhlabathi ngamanzi afudumele, ungangezela ukukhula okukhuthazayo .
- Sitshala imbewu ye-phlox. Ungawahlwanyela nge-oda elithile noma uvele uthele ngokungahleliwe, akunandaba.
- Inhlabathi kumele ichithe futhi. Kodwa ukukwenza manje futhi esikhathini esizayo kulandela isihlava noma umsila, ukuze ingcindezi yamanzi ingashintshi imbewu.
- Ngemuva kokuphuza, isitsha kufanele sihlanganiswe nefilimu, ngaleyo ndlela sidale izimo zokushisa. Kungcono uma ifilimu ingumnyama - ukukhanya kwelanga kungaphazamisa ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lwempande, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthi bahlume ebumnyameni.
Okulandelayo, kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka izithombo ze-pumx i-drummond ngokunakekelwa kahle. Ifilimu yansuku zonke kufanele isuswe, ifaka inhlabathi kanye namahlumela. Uma umhlaba owomile, kufanele uswakanyiswe. Ngemuva kwesonto emva kokuhluma, ama-cotyledons avela ezitshalweni, ngaleso sikhathi ifilimu ingasuswa ngokuphelele, futhi isitsha singafakwa eduze komthombo wokukhanya.
Ngakuphi ukujula kufanele kuhlwanyelwe i-phlox kaDrummond?
Ukuze izimbali zihlume ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi kufanele ukuhlwanyela kahle kanjani i-phlox kaDrummond, nokuthi yikuphi ukujula. Iphuzu ukuthi akudingekile ukucindezela imbewu enhlabathini noma ukwenza izimbobo. Isitshalo kufanele sibe kanje: imbewu ichitheka emhlabathini futhi ihlutswe phezu koqweqwe lwe-substrate 1-1.5 cm ubukhulu. Inhlabathi engaphezu kwenzalo ihlala ilula futhi ikhululekile.
Umhlambi kaDrummond uphuma kangakanani?
Uma ngaphambilini wenze i-stratification, cishe uzobona amahlumela okuqala ezinsukwini ezingu-10-14 ngemuva kokudlulisa isitsha nesithombo esiqandisini. Uma kwenzeka lezi zinqubo zingenziwanga, linda amahlumela ngemva kokutshala ukuthatha isikhathi eside, inyanga noma ngaphezulu. Uma, noma kunjalo, izinkinga ze-phlox Drummond azizange zenzeke ezinyangeni ezimbili, kungenzeka ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle, futhi izimbali ngeke zihlume.
Ungayidonsa kanjani i-pumpy drummond?
Omunye umbuzo obalulekile ukwazi ukuthi uma ukhula imbali evela emhlathini yilapho ukudonsa phlox ngemuva kokuhluma? Kunzima ukubiza izinsuku ezithile, njengoba izitshalo zikhula ngezindlela ezehlukene, ezixhomeke ekushiseni kwemoya, emswakalweni womhlabathi, nangembewu ngokwalo. Ukulandela izimila kulandela amahlumela - ngokushesha nje lapho amaqabunga amabili ayisisekelo avela esihlahleni ngasinye, kusho ukuthi izitshalo sezivele zilungele.
Silungiselela isihlahla esisodwa isitsha esisodwa, sihlose ngokucophelela lesi sitshalo, ngaphandle kokuhlanza izimpande ezisuka emhlabathini, siyihlwanyela embizeni entsha bese sihambisa kahle umhlabathi. Iningi lezitshalo libekezelela ukufakelwa, kepha ukujwayela kungagcina isonto. Lapho imbali isuqalile ngokuphelele endaweni entsha, kubalulekile ukuba umquba ngamaminerali amaminerali.
Siphumelele yonke imibuzo ebalulekile - indlela yokutshala umhlambi weDrummond, okhulayo kusuka kumbewu, lapho etshalwe ezitshalweni. Ayikho iphuzu elibalulekile, inqubo ende yokugcina ukutshala kwe-phlox emhlabathini ovulekile. Kuye ngesifunda, lokhu kwenziwa ngezikhathi ezihlukene, kubalulekile ukuthi isimo sezulu sihlale sishisa. Kungcono ukuthi ungagijimi noma kuphi bese ulinda uMeyi ofudumele.
Ukudluliswa kanje:
- Engadini, izimbobo ezincane zenziwa ngamamitha angu-5 ubude kude no-15-20 cm komunye nomunye.
- Inhlabathi ebhodweni ihlelwe kahle, ukuze isitshalo sisuswe kalula endaweni yokutshala.
- I-Phlox ifakwa emgodini, emva kwalokho inhlabathi kufanele ihlaselwe ngobumnene iphindwe.
Ngokuqondene nokukhetha indawo yokutshala, i-phlox ayikho into ecacile. Uyozizwa enhle kokubili engxenyeni enelanga yensimu futhi emthunzini, inhlabathi ifanelekile noma. Kodwa ukukhula kahle nokuchichima okunezimbali, lezi zitshalo zidinga ukuququza njalo ngamaminerali omanyolo.