I-Pleurisy yisifo esibangela ukuvuvukala esithinta isikhalazo segobolondo langaphandle lamaphaphu. Kuyinto isifo esiyinkimbinkimbi esibangela izinkinga ezinzima: i-pleuropneumonia, i-gangrene yamaphaphu kanye nezifo ezingenakuphikisana zesimiso sokuphefumula. Ngakho-ke, emva kokubona izimpawu zokuqala ze-pleurisy yamapayipi, ukwelashwa ngezindlela zombili zokwelapha kufanele uqaliswe ngokushesha.
Izimpawu ze pleuriy
Lapho iziguli ze-pleurisy zihlala zikhalaza ngobuhlungu obukhulu obuhambayo nokunyakaza okuphefumulayo. Ukuzwa kwezinhlungu, njengombuso, kutholakala endaweni ye-fibrinous ukuqoqa futhi kuthuthukiswa kakhulu ngokuphefumulela okujulile noma ukuthambekela okujulile. Kulesi sifo, cishe bonke bayabonakala:
- i-malaise jikelele;
- ubuthakathaka;
- umkhuhlane;
- izinga lokushisa eliphakeme.
Uma ungaqali ukwelashwa kwe-pleurisy eyomile, ye-effusive neyenesisindo yamaphaphu ngemva kokuvela kwalezi zimpawu, ukuphefumula kwesiguli kuya ngokushesha futhi kungajulile, futhi ukuhamba ngokuphefumula kuzokulinganiselwa eceleni kwesilonda.
Esikhathini se-pleicaly apical, esiyisici sesifo sofuba, kukhona ubuhlungu be-trapezius noma imisipha ye-pectoral. Uma i-palpation yesifuba emahlakalweni angavamile, kungenzeka ukuthola ukuthi ukugcoba okuhlobene nokuphefumula. Kungenzeka futhi ukubonakala komsindo wokushayisana kwe-pleura. Ngezinye izikhathi uzwa kude. Lapho i-pleurisy ye-oncology yamaphaphu ngesikhathi ukwelashwa isisu iveza izimpawu ezifana nokuphefumula nokukhwehlela.
Ukwelashwa kwe-pleurisy
Ukuphatha i-pleurisy yamaphazamisi ebangelwa i-pneumonia, ama-antibiotic anqunywe: Cefazolin noma Abaktal. Ifomu le-rheumatic lesi sifo liphathwa nge-glucocorticosteroids noma izidakamizwa ezingekho-steroidal eziphikisayo (Betamethasone, Mazipredon, Triamcinoloma, njll). Ngomgomo onokwempawu, isiguli siboniswa ukuthatha ama-analgesics, inhliziyo ye-cardiovascular and diuretics.
Ukwelashwa kwe-pleurisy enezinhlungu emaphashini kwenziwa ngosizo lwama-phthisiatrician futhi kuqukethe ukwelapha ngemithi enjengale:
- Rifampicin ;
- Isoniazid;
- Streptomycin.
Ngaphambi kokuba u-exudate ukhululeke kakhulu, kudingekile ukuba usebenzise ukuphuma kwakhe ngokuwenza ukugcoba noma ukukhipha amanzi. Ukususwa ngesikhathi kunconywa hhayi ngaphezu kuka-1.5 amalitha we-exudate, njengoba le nqubo ingabangela ukucindezeleka kwenhliziyo, ngoba amaphaphu aqondiswe kahle, bese ajika ngokushesha.
Nge-pleurisy ehlanzekile yamapayipi ngenkathi ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotics, kubalulekile ukugeza umgudu we-pleural. Lokhu kwenziwa ngosizo lwezixazululo ze-antiseptic. Esimweni esingapheli sesifo esinjalo sibheka ukuhlinzwa - i-pleurrectomy ne-decortication yamaphaphu.
Ukwelashwa kwe-pleurisy ngamakhambi abantu
Esikhathini sokuqala sesi sifo, lapho kuphela izibonakaliso zokuqala ze-pleurisy yamaphaphu avela, ukwelashwa nokuvimbela izinkinga kungenziwa ngamakhambi.
Iresiphi ye-infusion ye-Herbal
Izithako:
- amaqabunga omama nonina-10 g;
- ama-rhizomes of licorice - 10 g;
- amaqabunga ewashi lamaqabunga amathathu-10 g;
- amaqabunga omdaka - 10 g;
- amaqabunga enyoni yezintaba - 10 g;
- ama-rhizomes of elecampane - 20 g;
- amaqabunga eSt John's wort - 20 g;
- amanzi - 500 ml.
Ukulungiselela
Inhlanganisela yamakhambi okwelapha uthele amanzi abilayo. Ngemuva kwamahora angu-6, gcoba bese udla kathathu ngosuku, isigamu sesipuni.
Nge-pleurisy ye-viral, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-decoction kusuka ku-hellebore yaseCaucasus.
Iresiphi yomhluzi
Izithako:
- izimpande ze- hellebore eCaucasus - 10 g;
- amanzi - 500 ml.
Ukulungiselela
Thela izimpande ngamanzi bese ubilisa ingxube ukuze emva kokuhwamuka une 200 ml of liquid. Umhluzi uthathwa 10 ml kathathu ngosuku.
Ukuze ukwelashwa kwe-pleurisy yamaphaphu, ungasebenzisa ikhambi labantu, njenge-cottage cheese compress. Kufanele ifakwe ngemuva ngemuva kwamahora amathathu kathathu ngosuku.