Umuntu akakwazi ukuhlala ngokwahlukana emphakathini, lokhu kuboniswe futhi nguL.S. I-Vygotsky, ngenxa yalokho imisebenzi ephezulu yengqondo yomuntu, ephethe izici ezikhethekile futhi eyakhiwe ezimweni zokuzijabulisa, yahlulwa. Ngokungafani nemisebenzi yemvelo eyenziwe ngokuphendula okuzenzekelayo, ukuthuthukiswa kwemisebenzi yengqondo ephakeme yomuntu kungenzeka kuphela ngokuxhumana komphakathi.
Imisebenzi esemqoka yengqondo yomuntu
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, umqondo wemisebenzi ephakeme yengqondo yenziwa nguVygotsky, kamuva le mbono yaqedwa nguLuria AR, Leontiev AN ,. UGalperin P. Mina nabanye abamele isikole saseVigotsky. Imisebenzi ephakeme yinkambiso yezenhlalakahle, ngokungahambisani nemithethonqubo yemvelo, ehlangene nesakhiwo sayo futhi ehlobene ngokuhlelekile. Ukuzibandakanya kwalemisebenzi kuboniswa ukuthi bangabantwana besisu, kodwa bakhiwa ngaphansi kwethonya lamasiko (izikole, imindeni, njll). Ukukhulumisana ngesakhiwo kubonisa ukuthi isisetshenziswa sokuqaliswa yizimpawu zamasiko. Okubaluleke kakhulu, lokhu kubhekisela enkulumweni, kodwa ngokujwayelekile - lo mqondo walokho okwamukelwe emasiko. Umthethonqubo ongenamkhawulo kusho ukuthi umuntu uyakwazi ukuphatha ngokucophelela.
Imisebenzi ephakeme yengqondo yilezi: inkumbulo, inkulumo , ukucabanga nokuqonda . Futhi, abanye abalobi bavame ukubhekisa lapha, bayobheka, bazizwele futhi bazizwele ngaphakathi. Kodwa lokhu kuyinkinga yokuphikisana, kusukela phezulu
Imisebenzi yengqondo ingahlukunyezwa, icala lale ukuhlukunyezwa kwezinhlangothi ezihlukahlukene zobuchopho. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi umsebenzi owodwa kanye ofanayo uphulwa ngenxa yokunqotshwa kwezindawo ezahlukene zobuchopho, kodwa ukwephulwa kwawo kungokwemvelo ehlukile. Yingakho uma kwenzeka ukwephulwa kwemisebenzi ephakeme yengqondo, ukuxilongwa kobuchopho kwenziwa, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukuxilonga kuphela ngokuphulwa komunye umsebenzi noma omunye umsebenzi.