Impilo yenhliziyo ibonakala ngenombolo kanye nekhwalithi yemicabango. Ukuphazamiseka emsebenzini wenhliziyo, lapho ishyindo sokushaya siphukile noma izimpendulo ezingapheli zibonakala, kuyisibonakaliso esicacile se-arrhythmia. Ake sizame ukuqonda ukuthi yiziphi izimbangela nezimpawu ze-arrhythmia yenhliziyo, futhi yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha ezinikezwa ngemithi.
Izimbangela ze-cardiac arrhythmia
Isizathu esivame kakhulu sokuqeda inhliziyo kwenhliziyo yisimonakalo semisipha yomzimba kanye nokukhubazeka kwamathambo. Ukuphulwa kwenhliziyo kubonakala ngezifo ezilandelayo:
- izinkinga zenhliziyo;
- ischemia;
- i-infarction ye-myocardial;
- ukucindezeleka komzimba;
- i-atherosclerosis.
Noma kunjalo, i-arrhythmia ayisoloko ihlotshaniswa nesifo senhliziyo futhi ingahamba nokuhlukunyezwa kwemisebenzi yesimiso se-vegetative ne-endocrine, ukukhuluphala, ukudakwa komzimba. Isizathu sokuhlelwa kwamagciwane kwabesifazane kukhona izinguquko ze-hormone emzimbeni ekukhulelweni nase-symacrome syndrome. Kubantu abanempilo enhle isizathu sokuhlelwa kwesifo senhliziyo kungaba:
- ukusebenza ngokweqile (ikakhulukazi ngomsebenzi osebenzayo ngokomzimba);
- ukuzwa ukwesaba noma injabulo;
- Izimo zokucindezeleka zesikhathi eside;
- izifo ze-catarrhal;
- ukubhema;
- ukwamukela ama-antibiotics, iziphuzo ezidakayo, itiye eliqinile noma ikhofi emnyama.
Ukugaya ngokweqile ngemuva kokudla kungabangela ukuguquka, ngakho-ke izifo ze-physiologists aziphakamisi ukudla ebusuku.
Izimpawu ze-arrhythmia yenhliziyo
Kuzo zonke izinhlobo ze-arrhythmia zibonakala ngezibonakaliso ezahlukene.
I-fibrillation ye-Atrial
Okuvame ukutholakala emisebenzini yezokwelapha. Igama lesibili lokubonakaliswa kwe "izinhliziyo eziqhaqhakazile" kwavela ekubeni inhlitiyo yenhliziyo ihlehliswa ngokungahleliwe. Kuphawulwe ukuthi:
- ubuthakathaka;
- isiyezi;
- ukunciphisa kwengcindezi;
- ukuphefumula .
ITachycardia
Kulesi simo, ukusheshisa kwenhliziyo kuyabonakala. I-tachycardia ephikelela iholela ekudakaleni kwe-myocardium futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukwephulwa kwegazi, futhi lokhu kuhlangene nokuthuthukiswa kwesifo se-ischemic kanye nosongo lwe-heart attack.
I-Bradycardia
Ukunciphisa izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo kubangela ukuncipha kwegazi, okubangela ukuphelelwa yindlala okomoya kanye nokuntuleka kokudla okunomsoco. I-Bradycardia ibonakalisa efomu:
- ukuphazamiseka kokuzinza kwengcindezi;
- isiyezi;
- ukukhathala ngokushesha.
I-Extrasystolia
Ibonakala ngokuchotshozwa okukodwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi se-muscle yenhliziyo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isimo sezempilo sesiguli siyabonakala, futhi amandla okusebenza ancipha. I-extrasystole ephindaphindiwe ingabangela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-fibrillation ye-atrial kanye ne-angina pectoris.
Ukwelashwa kwe-Arrhythmia yendabuko
Imiphumela ye-electrocardiogram nezinye izifundo zizobonisa ngokuqinisekile ukuthi kukhona ukwephulwa kwenhliziyo, nokuthi hlobo luni lwesiguli esineziguli. I-cardiologist iphathelene nokuphathwa kwezinhlobo eziyinkimbinkimbi ze-arrhythmia. Ukhetha izidakamizwa ezithathelwanayo ngokuhambisana nohlobo lwesifo. Ezimweni ezinzima, ukwelashwa kuboniswa esibhedlela noma ukuhlinzwa okuhlinzekwa emitholampilo ekhethekile.
Amakhambi omphakathi we-arrhythmia
Ezimweni zokuqala zokwelashwa kwe-arrhythmia, ungasebenzisa izindlela zomuntu. Futhi, ukulungiswa kwemifino kusetshenziswa ngokuhambisana nemithi ne-pathologies etholakalayo yesimiso senhliziyo, kodwa kulokhu, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela.
Ekuhlaselweni kwe-palpitation izimbali ze-cornflower zisiza noma zisiza:
- Ukulungisa ukumnika kuyadingeka ukwenza 40 g wezinto eziluhlaza 200 ml amanzi amanzi abilayo.
- Vumela ingxube ifake ihora eli-1.
- Phuza ngaphambi kokudla kwekhabe ngayinye ye-1/3.
Umphumela omuhle wokwelapha unikeza ukumnika okulungiselelwe kusuka kumxube wezigaxa ze-hops , melissa, yarrow ne-valerian impande:
- I-g yeqoqo le-20 igcwele i-200 ml yamanzi abilayo.
- Ukumnika okudakiwe kuphuza ΒΌ indebe izikhathi ezine ngosuku.