Kuyinto imbali enhle futhi ethandwa impela, ukuhlobisa imibhede eminingi imbali kanye izindawo zangaphambili. Yiziphi izinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo ze-canna, ukutshala nokunakekelwa emhlabathini ovulekile, imithetho yokubhakabhaka imbali - yilokho umcibisholo wokuqala okufanele akwazi.
Insimu yase Cannes - ukutshala nokunakekelwa
I-Garden izimbali ze-canna zinemibala eminingi - ejwayelekile kunazo zonke:
- umoba omile;
- i-Canza Crozie;
- i-cannae i-orchid.
Zonke izinhlobo ze-canna zikhula kahle futhi ziyaqhakaza emaphakathini aphakathi, ukutshala nokukhathalela emhlabathini ovulekile akufani neze. Ngenxa yalokhu, izitshalo kufanele zikhethe indawo ekhanyayo enelanga futhi engeyona umoya ensimini. Umhlabathi kufanele uphathwe kahle, ukhululeke futhi unomsoco. E-chernozem evamile ukuxuba isihlabathi kanye ne-peat, ngakho-ke izimbali zizozizwa zingcono kakhulu.
Ngesikhathi sokutshala i-cannes endaweni evulekile entwasahlobo?
Umoya obandayo uyingozi kulo mbali, ngakho-ke umanyolo entwasahlobo emhlabathini usuphelile ngemuva kokuphela kwesithwathwa, okungukuthi, ngesikhathi sonyaka uma usuvele uqinisekile ukuthi ngeke kusaba khona isithwathwa, kanti lesi sitshalo asisengozi. Ezingxenyeni ezifudumele lokhu kuphakathi kuka-Ephreli, endaweni epholile - phakathi, noma kungcono ngisho nasekupheleni kukaMeyi.
Indlela yokulungisa i-canna yokutshala entwasahlobo?
Ukulungiswa kwe-canna yokutshala entwasahlobo kungokulandelayo:
- Ekupheleni kukaFebruwari sihlola ngokucophelela lezi zilimo eziyizigaxa. Uma kungazelelwe bakha izindawo ezomile noma ezibolile, bazinqume, beka izigaba ziphathwa ngamalahle.
- Okulandelayo, sihlukanisa ama-rhizomes ngenombolo yamehlo ezingxenyeni ezingaphezulu kwezingu-5.
- Khona-ke sihlwanyela ama-rhizomes ezimbizeni, lapho izimpande zesitshalo zikhula khona.
- Emva kokuvela kwamaqabunga okuqala esitshalo ungadonsa bese ulinda isimo sezulu esifudumele.
Ukunakekela i-cannes evulekile
Ukunakekela i-canna entwasahlobo nasehlobo evulekile akusho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi:
- ukuchelela okufika ngesikhathi nokuningi;
- ukususwa kokhula;
- ukufaka umanyolo kanye ngenyanga ngamaminerali amaminerali .
Ama-cannets aphakeme kakhulu, kodwa awadingi i-bandage - iziqu zazo zinzima kakhulu futhi zinamandla. Wonke umuntu ubheke phambili lapho izitshalo ziqhakaza, kepha ama-inflorescences okuqala e-canna kufanele asuswe - lokhu kuzosiza imbali ukuba ihlome kahle emhlabathini ovulekile. Izimbali ze-Dead Cannes zibalulekile ukususa ngokushesha. Lapho kuqala ukupholisa, i-canna kufanele ibe ngu-10 cm high.
Lapho kuqala iqhwa, amaqabunga e-canna aqala ukuphenduka abamnyama, futhi ngalesi sikhathi kudingekile ukuba avule isitshalo emhlabathini futhi alungiselele ukugcina. Iziqu zembali zigawulwa cishe emmpandeni, umuthi uphathwa nge-fungicides. Asikho isidingo sokususa umhlaba ezimpandeni, sibomile kahle bese sibeka esikhwameni sephepha noma ibhokisi lokugcina ebusika. Gcina amathanga endaweni epholile futhi eyomile.
Iziphi izikebhe eziqhamuka emhlabathini ovulekile?
Ukuvuthwa yisikhathi esamukelekile kakhulu ekukhuleni izimbali, futhi i-cannes ayikho into ehlukile. Iyini imbali ye-canana ensimini, uma ukutshala nokukhathalela emhlabathini ovulekile kwenziwa ngokuvumelana nayo yonke imithetho? Lokhu kuthinteka yizinto eziningi - umswakama kanye nokushisa kwe-air, ukungenisa umswakama, ukukhanyisa. Kwezinye izindawo ezisenyakatho, i-canna ayikwazi ukuqhakaza ngenxa yehlobo elifushane kakhulu futhi elipholile.
Uma ukufika kwe-canna emhlabathini ovulekile kwenziwa ngoMeyi, kanti lesi sitshalo sasivele sikhulu ngobukhulu, endaweni ehlekayo i-stalk flower ingavela ngenyanga, ngoJuni. Kodwa kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-canna - ekuqaleni nangasekupheleni, ezinye zazo zingaqhakaza ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, ngakho ungakhathazeki uma ungaboni ukuqala kwezimbali ezinyangeni ezilandela ukutshala.
Kungani izimbali zingaqhakaza emhlabathini ovulekile?
Kunezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani izikebhe zingaqhubeki evulekile. Ezinye zazo ziyasuswa kalula, kunzima ukubhekana nabanye.
- Ukuntuleka kwelanga. I-Cannes kufanele ikhule elangeni, qinisekisa ukuthi akukho lutho olubafakela emini.
- Inhlabathi empofu kakhulu. Inhlabathi kufanele ibe yinto evulekile futhi enomsoco, inkinga ingaxazululwa ngokudla njalo.
- Ukuqhathanisa. Ubuningi bemifuno kungabangela nokuthi lesi sitshalo asiqhakazi.
- Umoya noma uhlaka. Zama ukwenza ucingo oluzungeze i-canna.
- Ukufika okusheshayo kwesikhathi. Uma utshale i-cana sekwephuzile, kungenzeka ukuthi ayikwazi ukuqhakaza ngaphambi kweqhwa.