Kleshchevina - ukutshala nokunakekelwa

Eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule i-motley "isundu" ingatholakala kuphela kumasayithi amaningana. Namuhla amafutha we-castor ayenziwa kakhulu. Ikhulile emazinyo nasemikhakha yangasese. Lesi sitshalo sihle kakhulu kumhlaba wokuklama, futhi ngezinye izikhathi siyashintsha uhlaka . Ukutshala i-castor-oil nokuyikhathalela kuyinto elula futhi ehlombe ngisho nakwabafisa balimi.

Kleshchevina: ukulima

Inqubo yokwanda kwamafutha e-castor ayinzima. Lapha into esemqoka ukulandela izincomo eziyinhloko futhi unikeze isitshalo ngokunisela okuhle. Ake sicabangele imithetho eyisisekelo yokukhula ubhontshisi we-castor kusuka kumbewu.

1. Uzowathenga kuphi? Uma unquma ukukhulisa "isundu eluhlaza" kusayithi lakho, njengomakhelwane wakho, okokuqala kufanele uthenge imbewu. Akudingekile ukuya esitolo ngokushesha. Ungacela imbewu kusuka kumakhelwane ofanayo. Cishe kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti, isithelo sikhula esihlahleni, esifana kakhulu ne-chestnuts. Esikhathini ngasinye izithelo kukhona imbewu eziningana. Njengesihlahla ngokwawo, izinto zokutshala azizithobeki futhi kungenzeka ukuba uzilungiselele ngenkathi ezayo.
2. Ngesikhathi sokutshala imbewu yamafutha we-castor? Ukufika kufanele kuqale ezinsukwini zokuqala zika-Ephreli. Khona-ke izithombo zikhula kahle, futhi ekupheleni kwenkathi uzokwazi ukuvuna futhi. Kunamathuba aphezulu okubhekana nenkinga uma imbewu ikhula isikhathi eside kakhulu noma ingahlumi nhlobo. Uma unquma ukutshala ama-castor-oyela, okokuqala udinga ukubhoboza ingubo encane nge-sandpaper. Bese ugcwala impahla yokutshala ku-stimulator ukuze amanzi angene ngaphakathi avuse imbewu.
3. Kungcono ukutshala isitshalo sokutshala ngabanye ezinkomishini ezihlukene. Deepen kufanele kube ngu-1-2cm. Uma konke kwenziwa kahle, ngosuku lwesithathu uzobona amahlumela okuqala.
4. Iphuzu elibalulekile: zama ukukhipha i-oily stick eliphakathi kwamagqabi ama-cotyledonous. Uma kungenjalo, izinqubo zokubola zingase ziqale. Phonsa kancane ngamanzi, bese ususa ngesandla kancane ikhasi.
5. Kuphi ukutshala u-castor? Emva kokuphela kwentwasahlobo yama-frosts, ungaqala ukutshala izithombo endaweni ehlala njalo. Zinisela kakhulu izitshalo, bese-ke, kanye nesikhumba sobumba, sithuthele emgodini. Khetha izindawo ezishisayo ezinomhlabathi ovuthiwe owenziwe kahle futhi onomsoco.

Ungayinakekela kanjani amafutha we-castor?

Ukubukeka kokuhlobisa kokubili ukufika nokunakekelwa kwamafutha we-castor kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngemuva kokuba ukhule kahle izithombo futhi uthatha indawo efanelekayo, udinga ukuhlinzeka ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi.

I-Kleshchevina endaweni engaphansi kwe-suburban izokujabulela ngamaqabunga amakhulu futhi izimbali eziningi uma unikeza ukuchelela okuhle. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlala unomhlabathi ngesikhathi sokubunjwa kwembewu kanye nokuvela kwama-peduncles.

Emva kokufika kwamafutha we-castor, kubalulekile ukusipha ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngaphambi kokuqala kwezimbali, sebenzisa i-nitrogen fertilizer. Phakathi nesikhathi ibhukhimaki ibhulashi lembali lingadla isitshalo se-potassium-phosphorus.

Uma ukhetha isayithi lokungena, qaphela inhlawulo eyodwa. Le ndawo akufanele ibe kuhlaka. Iqiniso liwukuthi uhlelo lwempande "lomuthi wesundu" luyisisekelo futhi luhamba kancane ekukhuleni okuvela engxenyeni yezindiza. Umoya oqinile ungadonsa isitshalo kusuka empandeni. Kusukela esemncane, usethe ukwesekwa noma ukhethe indawo lapho izitshalo zizovikelwa khona.

Izifo zamafutha we-castor azivamile kakhulu. Iqiniso liwukuthi liqukethe ubuthi obukhulu obubizwa ngokuthi i-ricinin. Yingakho-ke kunconywa ukuba ungakhulumi "nesundu" lapho kunesixuku esikhulu sabantu noma kukhona njalo izingane ezincane. Konke okunye kuyisitshalo esihle sokuhlobisa i-dacha: ukungathobeki, sikhule kufika ku-3 m ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu.