Isithombe esiningi kakhulu: izolo ingane yakho igijimela utshani idlala ibhola nabangani, futhi namhlanje ekuseni i-snot ibe yimifudlana emithathu nezinyoka ezingapheli. Ngakho-ke, ikhambi elihle kakhulu lomkhuhlane ovamile wabantwana ukuwuvimbela. Okokuqala, hlola ukubona ukuthi ingane ifike ngemilenze emanzi (efriziwe). Uma ubona ukuthi isidumbu somntwana sikhanyiswa ngokucophelela, simfake ebhodini elishisayo, noma ugobe izinyawo ngamanzi ashisayo ngopayipi lwesinaphi, futhi ngaphambi kokulala, makawaphuze ubisi olufudumele ngunyosi noma i-soda, bese kuthi ekuseni i-crumb ivuke ngekhala elimile futhi akudingeki uphathe impumu .
Uma kwenzeka ukukhathazeka okunjalo, ngaphambi kokubalekela ekhemisi ukuthola ikhambi lokubanda izingane, bekungeke kube umqondo omubi ukulinda ngolunye usuku. Iqiniso liwukuthi i-rhinitis yengane ingase ibonakale njengokungathi ukuqala kwezifo eziphefumulayo zokuphefumula, kanye nomphumela wezifo ezibhekene nekhanda lamangqamuzana.
Snotty Ingane
Uma umkhuhlane wengane usubangelwa i-ARVI, ungasheshi ukuthenga amaconsi ekhaleni, imithi yesimanje (ikakhulukazi, imithi yaseWestern) ayincoma ukusebenzisa imithi ye-vasoconstrictor ngaphandle kwesidingo. Umsekeli walo mbono emithi yokwelapha nguDkt. Komarovsky. Ukusebenzisa amaconsi nokwelapha impumu egijima enganeni Komarovsky weluleka kuphela ezimweni ezinjalo uma:
- ingane ine-otitis media;
- akukho ukuphefumula komzimba;
- ukuvimbela ukuphefumula komzimba ngokuhambisana nomkhuhlane omkhulu;
- Kunzima ingane ukuba iphefumule ngomlomo wayo, kodwa ngisho nokuphefumula komzimba kunzima.
Lezi yizimo lapho ukusetshenziswa kwe-vasoconstrictor kusuka ebusweni obuvamile kudingekile, kwezinye izimo uKomarovsky uhlongoza ukwelapha umkhuhlane emntwaneni kuphela ngokufudumala emoyeni nangokuphuza njalo. Ngenhliziyo yomama lokhu akulona ukuhlolwa okulula, ngoba sijwayele ukulwa ne-snot ngendlela yokuthi umphumela ungabonakala ngaso leso sikhathi (impumulo iyaphela - ingane iphefumula kanyekanye). Ezimweni ezinjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi ukwelapha ingane ebandayo ngemishanguzo yabantu.
Ukwelashwa kwabantu emakhazeni avamile ezinganeni
Okokuqala okumele ukwenze ukuhlinzeka umoya omuncu ukuvimbela i-membrane emangcwabeni ukuthi ingabe iphelile. Ake sicabangele izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu:
- Isixazululo esihle kakhulu sokubanda kwezingane singaba nokuvuza. I-brew mint, i-eucalyptus (okokuqala qinisekisa ukuthi ingane ayinayo imithi), i-chamomile bese uyivumela ukuba iphuze kancane, bese uthele lo mhlu ku-inhaler bese unikeza ingane imizuzu engu-10-15 ukuphefumula. Futhi ubusuku bekuyoba kuhle ukubeka egumbini ithani elimnandi neoli yamafutha. Umthetho oyinhloko: inhalations emakhazeni ebantwaneni asebenza kahle ngokuphefumula ngokushelelayo nangokujulile. Uma umntwana enqaba i-inhaler, ungakwazi ukuthululela amanzi ashisayo endishini bese ufaka i-soda, ifomu elidlalayo futhi umama kulula ukukholisa umntwana.
- Ngokuvamile ezihlokweni mayelana nendlela yokuphatha impumu egijima emntwaneni, kanye nokuvimbela ngenkathi ebandayo, kunconywa ukuba usebenzise amafutha omuthi wetiyi. Kuyinto ephawulekayo ye-antiseptic ne-anti-inflammatory agent e-rhinitis.
- Abesifazane abaningi besifazane emafasiteleni bakhula i-Kalanchoe, kodwa bambalwa kakhulu abantu abazi ukuthi lesi sitshalo nezingane ezisuka emakhazeni ziyasiza. Ukubaluleka kwayo ukuthi emva kokuba ijusi lingcwatshwe emakhaleni, izingane ziqala ukugcoba ngamandla, okusiza ekuhlanzeni izono zangasese, kuyinto elula kakhulu uma ingane ilukhuni ukuhlanza ikhala, noma ayikwazi ukushaya ikhala. Ngakho-ke, i-calanchoe evela emkhunjini ovamile ayisebenzi kuphela, kodwa iyatholakala, kodwa kubalulekile ukuhlola le ndlela kuqala: nakuba ezimweni ezingavamile, ukwelapha ngisho nokuvuvukala kungenzeka.
- Esinye isitshalo esiza ukuphatha umkhuhlane emntwaneni yi-aloe ejwayelekile. Amaphepha amasha amabili okuhlanza ngamanzi abilisiwe (hhayi ashisayo), bese ufaka ijusi bese uhlanza amanzi abilisiwe 1:10, ufaka ama-3-4 amathonsi ngesikhathi sosuku, kodwa angabi ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezingu-5 ngosuku. Futhi, i-aloe emakhazeni avamile kubantwana inganikezwa ngendlela ye-gruel: gwema iqabunga le-aloe bese ulifaka uju (1: 1),
unike isipuni esisodwa emva kokudla.
Iphutha le-Runny lamakhambi omntwana wengane ngeke liphulukise ngokushesha, kodwa ukusiza ingane iphefumule lula. Futhi khumbula into ebaluleke kunazo zonke: uma uqala ukwelapha impumu egijima "ngokusho kukaKomarovsky," yiba nesineke, ngokushesha uphulukise impumulo enomntwana emncane (uma ungayesabisi ngamaconsi, Yebo) ngeke isebenze, kodwa lena indlela eqinisekile yokuvikela imvuthu ekuvuvukeni kwe-nasopharynx neminye imiphumela emibi ye-vasoconstrictor izidakamizwa. Ngaso sonke isikhathi ventilate ekamelweni, ake siphuze ngaphezulu ingane futhi ugeze spout kaningi, khona-ke umcubu ngeke wome, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi i-rhinitis izodlula ngaphandle kwemiphumela (sinusitis noma sinusitis) cishe 100%.