Ngokwayo, i-streptococcus viridans (i-Streptococcus viridans) yi-bacterium elula. Yenza lezi zingqungquthela zendawo, ngokuvamile zihlala emlonyeni emasimini namazinyo, kanye nasendleleni yomzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zitholakala ohlelweni lwe-genitourinary kanye nomzila wokuphefumula. Ukuthi ama-bacteria streptococcus ahlala emzimbeni athatha u-30-50% yinto evamile.
Lapho ubabheka emakrofroscope ekhanyayo, amabhaktheriya abukeka njengezinhlamvu ezihleliwe. Uma uxhumane namaseli egazi ngesikhathi se-hemolysis, baba yi-greenish, ngakho-ke igama elithi "viridans" - oluhlaza.
Izimpawu zokulinganisa kwe-streptococcus
Izimpawu ezingabonakala ukuthi amabhaktheriya ase-streptococcus adlule ukusuka kumbuso ongenawo ama-pathogenic kuya osebenzayo kungaba:
- ukubonakala kwe-grade-grade fever;
- inzwa yobuthakathaka;
- izikhukhula;
- i-nausea emnene;
- ukulahlekelwa kwesifiso;
- umkhuhlane ngenkathi ugwinya;
- ubomvu nokuvuvukala kwamathoni;
- ukuvuvukala kobuso;
- ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes, ikakhulukazi i-submandibular;
- iqhuma esikhumbeni ngendlela yama-pustules;
- i-purulent yokugqoka ngemuva komphimbo kanye namathoni.
Njengoba amabhaktheriya angafakwa ezindaweni ezihlukene, khona-ke ukuhlonza ukulingana kwe-streptococcus kuyadingeka ukudlulisa ukuhlaziywa okuhambelanayo. Isibonelo, ukutholakala nokuphathwa kokulingana kwe-streptococcus emgodini womlomo, i-smear esuka emphinjeni, amathoni, impumulo kuya kumasiko we-bacteria. Futhi ukuthola ukuthola amabhaktheriya kuthatha ukuhlolwa kwegazi.
Iziphi izifo ezenza ukulingana kwe-streptococcus?
Esimweni esivamile kumuntu onempilo, i-streptococci ayibonisi futhi ayilimazi. Kuphela kokukhubazeka kokuzivikela kanye ne-ingress yebhaktheriya egazini abantu bahlaselwe yizifo ezinjalo:
- i-caries;
- i-periodontitis;
- i-nephrite;
- i-pharyngitis;
- umkhuhlane omnyama;
- i-angina;
- i-bronchitis;
- i-lymphadenitis;
- i-myositis;
- i-fasciitis;
- i-streptoderma ;
- i-otitis media;
- izifo zesikhumba;
- i-abscess yezicubu ezithambile;
- i-pneumonia;
- i-meningitis;
- i-rheumatism;
- i-cervicitis;
- i-urethritis;
- i-cervicovaginitis;
- isisu se-postpartum;
- endocarditis;
- izifo ezingenayo;
- ukuvuvukala kwe-erysipelatous.
Ukwelashwa kokulingana kwe-streptococcus
Ukukhathaniswa kwe-Streptococcus kuzwela ku-penicillin, ngakho-ke ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngama-antibiotic we-penicillin uchungechunge. Lezi zidakamizwa zifaka okulandelayo:
- Ampicillin;
- I-Bicillin-3;
- I-Bicillin-5;
- Benzinpenicillin.
Uma isiguli sigula izidakamizwa ze-penicillin, lalela amalungiselelo eqembu le-sulfanilamide:
- Oleandomycin;
- Erythromycin;
- I-azithromycin;
- Cefazolin ;
- I-Cephalexin;
- Okuphezulu.
Njengenjwayelo, emva kokwelashwa kwama-antibiotic kudingekile ukuphuza inkambo yezidakamizwa ezijwayelekile zokusebenzisa i-microflora:
- I-Linex;
- Bifiform;
- Bactisubtil nabanye.
Ukukhipha ubuthi obudonswe amabhaktheriya, udinga ukuphuza ama-3 amalitha kagesi ngosuku. Kungaba izithelo zezithelo, ijusi yezithelo, itiye noma amanzi ahlanzekile. Futhi, udinga ukuqinisa ingculazi, thatha i-vitamin C. Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa, kufanele ugcine ukudla okungafani kalula.