Ukuze udle amajikijolo amahle we-gooseberries minyaka yonke futhi enempilo , kuyadingeka ukuthi ufeze izihlahla ezifanele. Lokhu kumane kudingekile ngoba lesi sitshalo sikhula kakhulu, futhi isivuno esihle nokuphikisana kakhulu nezifo, sidinga ukukhanya okuhle komqhele.
Ukutshala izihlahla ezipheka ugqumugqumu kungenziwa ngonyaka wonke, ngaphandle kwehlobo noSeptemba. Njengoba kungenzeka ukuthi amahlumela amasha azokhula emva kwawo, okungabhalwa ngesikhathi seqhwa bese ubhubhisa sonke isitshalo. Yingakho abalimi bakhetha ukukwenza entwasahlobo noma ekuwa.
Ukusika izihlahla ze-gooseberries
Ngemuva kokushisa kwebusika, isihlahla se-ugqumugqumu sikhuphula enye yezinto zokuqala, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlele izihlahla ezinhlobonhlobo zakuqala. Kungcono ukukwenza ngokushesha, ngokushesha lapho iqhwa licibilika, futhi kuzosungulwa izinsuku eziningana noma ezishisayo. Ngemuva kwamaqabunga aluhlaza avela emagatsheni, akukho lutho olungenziwa.
Kuyinto ukusika izihlahla ekulungiseleleni imbande yokutshala noma ukufaka umqhele. Ukunquma amagatsha, angeke avunwe noma ayoba buthaka kakhulu, kunzima kakhulu kule nkathi. Kungenzeka ukubona kuphela omisiwe ngokuphelele futhi ezilimele ngemuva ebusika.
Ukulungiselela isithombo sokutshala entwasahlobo kuhlanganisa ukusika zonke amagatsha awo kuze kube yizinso ezine. Kubuye kunconywe ukuthi ususe amahlumela angasebenzi kahle. Esikhathini esizayo, emva kokubusika kufanele kube khona ekubunjweni kwesihlahla: ukusika izibuthakathaka, izinhlamvu ezingenalutho, ezingenalutho noma ukunciphisa ukukhula okuqinile, kanye nokususwa kwezimpande ezingadingekile.
Abalimi abaningi abanaso isikhathi sokwenza izihlahla ze-ugqumugqumu ngesikhathi esifanele (ngaphambi kokuhluma amahlumela), futhi ukuze bagweme ukulimala esitshalweni futhi ngokufaneleko benze izihlahla, bakhetha ukukwenza ekwesibili ekwindla.
Ukudubula kwe-gooseberries ekwindla
Umlimi oyisivande emva kwehlobo kulula ukubona ukuthi yiziphi amagatsha okumele azisuse. Ngemuva kwalokho, uzokwazi kakade lapho amajikijolo akhula khona, lapho uhlangothi lwamagatsha olweluleka khona nokuthi ukukhula kwawo kwakungakanani konyaka. Yenza lokhu emva kokuvuna .
Ukusika izihlahla ze-gooseberries ngonyaka kuhloswe ukuhlanza nokuvuselelwa kwesihlahla, okuzosiza ukunikeza isimo esihle, nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi nokulingana kokuvuna.
Ngaphambi kwalendlela, ugqumugqumu kufanele uhlolwe ngokucophelela. Kubalulekile ukunaka amahlumela amnyama aphelile. Ngokuvamile kaningi ubudala babo iminyaka engu-7 noma ngaphezulu. La magatsha anqunywa ekumpandeni. Ngendlela efanako, beza namahlumela asithatha izithelo ezithatha le nkathi. Okunye kufanele kulungiswe kanje:
- i-lateral - engxenyeni, kubalulekile ukuyenza, ekhuphuke phezulu e-sm kusuka ezinso, ebuka ngaphandle;
- ezinomphetho omncane - kuze kube sezinso ezinkulu zokuqala;
- Ukuwela noma ukukhula ngendlela engafanele - ukuze bangaphazamisi abanye;
- ekhula kahle, okungukuthi, lapho ukukhula konyaka bekufika ku-7 cm - ukukhula okuqinile okukhona.
Izigaba ezitholakala (ikakhulukazi ububanzi obukhulu) zifanele ukucubungula, ukuthatha lokhu ingadi evamile var. Ungakhathazeki uma ngemuva kokusika kuzoba namakhamera angu-4-5 kuphela. I-Gooseberries ikhula ngokushesha, ngakho ngonyaka ozayo uzophinde ube nesihlahla esihle kakhulu sama-10-14 amahlumela. Into kuphela, iyoba nempilo enhle, futhi inani lamajikijolo kuwo liyokhula kakhulu.
Unyaka ngamunye, ungachitha ama-2 ama-scraps: ekwindla unqamule wonke amahlumela angasebenzi, kanti entwasahlobo-ukwenza umqhele wesihlahla. Uma ungasisebenzisi i-gooseberries yokusika izihlahla njalo ngonyaka, khona-ke uzobe ungakhululekile kakhulu ukukhetha amajikijolo, bese eseyeka ngokuphelele ukuthela izithelo.