- Ikheli: Plaza de la Provincia, 1 28012 Madrid, España
- Ifoni: +34 926 336 008
- Ukuqala kokwakhiwa: 1620.
- Abadwebi: uCristobal de Aguilera, Juan Gomez Mora, Bartolome Hurtado Garcia, José de Olmo, uJoseph Villarreal
Kubonakala sengathi, iSpanishi ngabantu abathandekayo: noma yisiphi isakhiwo esithandekayo esingaphakathi kwedolobha sincane kakhulu kunaleso esivamile esibizwa ngokuthi isigodlo, njengasePalacio de Santa Cruz.
Umlando omncane
Akukude nesikwele esikhulu ngesikhathi saseHabsburg esiteshini samanje Isifundazwe sathunyelwa iNkosi uPhilip IV esikhathini esiqala kusukela ngo-1620 kuya ku-1640, kwakhiwa ingaphandle ezithakazelisayo. Abaqambi abaningi abadumile bahlanganyela ekwakheni ngeminyaka ehlukene, omunye wabo - umbhali wephrojekthi - owaziwayo uJuan Gomez de Mora. Isigodlo sakhiwe nge-granite nesitini esibomvu. Ilitshe elimhlophe seliqedile futhi ama-pylons aphelile. Kusuka kuwo, ingosi ephakathi nendawo yesigodlo ngezakhi ezithakazelisayo zakhiwa kabusha. Ngenxa yalokho, le ndlu entsha ihambelana ngokuphelele neqoqo lesikwele.
Ekuqaleni, isakhiwo esisha sasihlala ama notaryari, amakamelo enkantolo kanye nejele. Kamuva, ngo-1767, lakhiwa kabusha, futhi isithombe esisha sesakhiwo sabizwa ngokuthi iSigodlo saseSanta Cruz ngenxa yesonto legama elifanayo, eliseduze. Ekuhumusheni - i-Palace of the Holy Christ. Iziboshwa ezaziwayo zazithi:
- I-Poet Lope de Vega, owaboshwa ngokunyundela lowo owayengumthandi wakhe wangaphambili (ochwepheshe bomsebenzi wesibongo angabuye avakashele iMusic of Lope de Vega eMadrid).
- Isiboshwa sezombangazwe uGeorge Barrow, owahlala esitokisini amasonto amathathu.
- U-General Rafael de Riego, owahlela ukuvukela umbuso ngo-1820.
- I-"Robin Hood" yaseSpain iyisiqhwaga esinobuqili, u-Luis Candelas, owathi, ngokusho komlando, akazange achithe ihlazi elilodwa legazi futhi asize abampofu.
I-Inquisition yaseSpain nayo yabamba izisulu zayo ejele, iziboshwa eziningi zabe zishaywa noma zishiswa eMgungundlovu. Ngandlela-thile, ekude nejele langaphambili, namuhla le ndawo yokudlela eyaziwa ngokuthi "Amapulazi aseLuis Candelas" yavulwa (ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezinemizuzu emihlanu kusukela ekudleni kuyimakethe yaseSan Miguel kanye nenye yeminyuziyamu ethandwa kakhulu eMadrid - i- museum ye-jamon ).
Phakathi nekhulu le-XIX esakhiweni kwakukhona umlilo omkhulu, ngenxa yalokho isigodlo sasiqothulwa ngokuphelele. Futhi ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 leminyaka, uhulumeni waseSpain wabela izimali zokubuyiselwa kwezikhumbuzo ezimbalwa zomlando, kuhlanganise nePhalamende laseSanta Cruz kubuyiselwe esithombeni sayo sokuqala. Kamuva kwabuyiselwa futhi ngemva kokubhujiswa kweMpi Yombango, futhi ngo-1996 kwaqashelwa ngokomthetho njengesikhumbuzo somlando.
Okuthakazelisayo ukubalekela ukuhamba kwesikhathi: yini eyayiyijele labahlonishwayo nabangaphandle, namuhla yiNgqongqoshe Wezangaphandle ZaseSpain - i-pun history.
Ungafika kanjani?
Vakashela iNdlu yaseSanta Cruz namuhla ingaba mahhala kubo bonke abantu. Isiteshi sesiteshi esiseduze saseSol (imigqa L1, L2 noL3), isitimela sebhasi - Archivo de Indias.
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