Ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes entanyeni kuyaziwa ngokuthi i-lymphadenitis. Izizathu zalesi sifo zingaba yinto eningi kakhulu, kodwa cishe kuzo zonke izimo, kuba sesibili, okungukuthi, kungumphumela wesifo esivele sikhona. Ngakho-ke, uma i- lymph nodes entanyeni ivukile, ukwelashwa kufanele kukhishwe hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi kutholakale, kodwa futhi nesifo esihambisanayo.
Ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes entanyeni - izizathu
Kunezizathu eziningana zokwanda:
- ukutheleleka kanye nezifo ezibangelwa (isifo sofuba, i-tonsillitis, pharyngitis , tonsillitis, njll)
- ukuzivikela komzimba obuthakathaka, ukubhekana namagciwane okulimaza kakhulu;
- izifo ezingokwemvelo futhi, ngokufanayo, ukwehlisa isimiso se-lymphatic;
- umonakalo kuma-lymph nodes (kuphela kuleli cala lesi sifo siphelile sibe sesibili futhi siqala).
Ukunakekelwa kwama-lymph nodes abila entanyeni kuncike kwezinye izimpawu, isibonelo, ngokuvamile, umuntu unemfiva, ubuthakathaka, ubuhlungu, ubuhlungu ekhanda. Ukuqhubeka kulokhu, udokotela ubeka ukuxilongwa kwangaphambili futhi ubeka imithi. Ukuxilongwa kuxhomeke kulokho i-lymph node ethinteka khona. Isibonelo, uma i-lymph node ngakwesobunxele ikhulisiwe, lokhu kuyisibonakaliso sokuqala kwesifo esiswini esiswini, uma kukhona okulungile, mhlawumbe, esiteshini noma emaphaphu.
Ukwandiswa kwama-lymph nodes entanyeni - ukwelashwa kokutheleleka
Ngemuva kokuba udokotela enqume imbangela yesifo, wenza izivivinyo ezidingekayo - igazi, umchamo, uthatha izinyathelo zokuqeda ukutheleleka. Izidakamizwa ezibekiwe ezikhulula ukuvuvukala nokubulala amabhaktheriya "amabi". Uma lesi sifo sibangelwa, ukwelashwa kwe-UHF kungabekwa. Ngokuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes entanyeni, ama-antibiotic ngokuvamile avunyelwe. Ungayinaki lezi zincomo, tk. ukungabikho kokwelashwa kungaholela emiphumeleni enzima, isibonelo, ekukhuliseni, okuyodingeka kuvuleke. Ngokujwayelekile, kanye nokwelashwa kwemithi, udokotela weluleka ukuthi athathe amavithamini, okubaluleke kakhulu ekuphulukisweni kukavithamini C. Isiguli sidinga ukuphuza ngangokunokwenzeka futhi sigcine ukuphumula kombhede.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukwelashwa kwama-lymph nodes entanyeni kufanele kumiswe udokotela. Ukwelapha amakhambi omuntu ekhaya kuyingozi. Kubandakanya, kungenjalo, ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, akunakwenzeka ukufudumala ama-lymph nodes. Amazinga okushisa aphezulu, ngokuphambene nalokho, afaka isandla ekungeneni kokutheleleka emangqamuzaneni aphilile omzimba kuze kube sebuchosheni. Awukwazi "ukudweba" i-iodine kuma-lymph nodes. Okuphezulu okungenziwa ngaphambi kokufika kukadokotela ukuphuza ukumnika isikhukhula futhi ugweme izikhwama ngaphansi kwengubo efudumele.
Izindlela ezinkulu zokwelapha
Uma kunzima ukuhlolisisa udokotela, udokotela angathatha i-lymph node yentamo. Lokhu kusiza ukukhomba ngendlela efanele uhlobo lokutheleleka futhi uhlole isampula ngokuba khona noma ukungabikho kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza. Uma lesi sifo singenakwelashwa yisidakamizwa, isiguli sinqunywe inqubo ye-lymphadenectomy - ukususwa kwe-lymph node. Kule nqubo ngokwayo, akukho lutho olwesabekayo, kodwa ngemuva kokuba lwenze inombolo enkulu yamacala ezinkinga - i-lymphodemia. I-Lymphedema ivela ku-edema elithambile
Ngakho-ke, i-lymph nodes entanyeni ingaxwayisa ngesifo esibi sezitho ezibalulekile zomzimba. Ngakho-ke, akudingeki ukusula izimpawu, ukuphulukisa, udinga nje ukubona udokotela osebenzisa izindlela zokwaziswa zanamuhla, ezosiza ekuphulukiseni hhayi kuphela izilonda zamagciwane, kodwa futhi nesifo esiyinhloko.